Fiat 124 Spider (2016) Explained

Fiat 124 Spider
Aka:Abarth 124 Spider
Production:2016–2019
(41,321 produced)
Model Years:2017–2020
Assembly:Japan: Hiroshima (Mazda Hiroshima plant)[1]
Designer:Centro Stile Fiat under Alberto Dilillo[2]
Ruben Wainberg (Abarth)[3]
Class:Sports car/roadster (S)
Body Style:2-door convertible
Layout:FMR layout
Related:Mazda MX-5 (ND)
Engine:1.4 L MultiAir I4 (turbocharged gasoline)
Transmission:6-speed manual
6-speed automatic Aisin B400[4] [5] [6]
Wheelbase:23101NaN1
Length:40541NaN1
Width:17401NaN1
Height:12331NaN1
Weight:1050–[7]
Predecessor:Fiat Barchetta
Sp:uk

The Fiat 124 Spider (Type 348), is a front-engine, rear-drive, two-passenger roadster manufactured by Mazda for FCA over a single generation. The 124 debuted at the 2015 LA Auto Show for model year 2016,[8] with production reaching just over 41,000 for model years 2016-2020.

Largely based on the fourth-generation Mazda MX-5 roadster, and manufactured alongside the MX-5 at Mazda's Hiroshima plant,[9] the 124 shares its platform, mechanicals, interior and top mechanism with the MX-5 — it is distinguished by an FCA engineered and manufactured turbocharged Multiair engine, uniquely tuned shock absorbers, unique exterior styling and nominally increased length and cargo capacity over the MX-5.[10] [11] [12]

The 124 nameplate and exterior styling details recall the Pininfarina-designed Fiat 124 Sport Spider, manufactured from 1966 to 1985.[8]

Background

In May 2012, Mazda and Alfa Romeo — at the time a subsidiary of the Fiat Group, now Stellantis — announced a joint venture to manufacture a common rear wheel drive platform. The companies would "develop two differentiated, distinctly styled, iconic and brand specific, lightweight roadsters featuring rear wheel drive", with the two variants offering proprietary engines unique to each brand.[13]

In December 2014, FCA's Sergio Marchionne determined Alfa Romeos would be manufactured only in Italy,[14] saying "some things belong to a place. Alfa belongs to Italy," adding "I remain committed to that architecture, with our powertrain. I'm not sure it will be with Alfa. But it will be with one of our brands."[15] At the time, Alfa Romeos were manufactured only in Italy, while Fiats were manufactured in Italy, but also globally — from Tychy, Poland, to Toluca, Mexico.

With their prior agreement in place — for FCA to market a roadster based on the MX-5 to be manufactured by Mazda at its Hiroshima factory — FCA conceived of marketing a Fiat badged variant in lieu of the Alfa Romeo variant. In August 2016, FCA formally announced the Fiat 124 Spider based on the Mazda ND platform.[16] [17] In December 2016, the Detroit News said "in partnering with Mazda’s MX-5 Miata to resurrect the classic Fiat 124 Spider, Fiat Chrysler not only gained a halo sports car for its struggling Italian brand, but likely saved the most celebrated small sports car of the past 25 years (the MX-5)" — citing the markedly increased cost of developing a new car at the time[18] and "the costliest wave of government regulation since the 1970s."

In January 2019, FCA announced the Fiat 124 Spider was to be withdrawn from the market in the United Kingdom with immediate effect. The Abarth 124 Spider continued to be sold, but this too was withdrawn from the UK market in April 2019.

On December 23, 2020, Stellantis announced the 124 Spider and 500 were to be withdrawn from their North American model lineup after the 2020 model year and would not return for 2021, as is the situation with 500L. These models were expected to sell into 2021 until stock depletion.[19]

Specifications

See also: Multiair. The 124 Spider was powered by Fiat's 1.4 litre MultiAir turbocharged inline-four, producing 1400NaN0 and 2400NaN0 of torque in European specification—and 1600NaN0 and 1840NaN0 of torque in North American specification. The 124 manual transmission is from the third generation MX-5's six speed transmission to cope with the turbo's torque.[20]

Multiair is a hydraulically actuated variable valve timing (VVT) engine technology enabling "cylinder by cylinder, stroke by stroke"[21] control of intake air directly via a gasoline engine's inlet valves. Developed by Fiat Powertrain Technologies, the technology bypasses a primary engine inefficiency: pumping losses caused by restriction of the intake passage by the throttle plate, used to regulate air feeding the cylinders.[22]

Engines and performance

Note: MT6 = six speed manual transmission, AT6 = six speed automatic transmission.

ModelEngine typePowerTorqueTrans.
(0–)
Top speedCO2
emissions
Fiat 124 Spider 1,368 cc I4 MultiAir turbo (petrol) 1400NaN0 240Nm MT6 7.5 s 215km/h 148 g/km
AT6 7.6 s 214km/h 153 g/km
Abarth 124 Spider[23] 1700NaN0 250Nm MT6 6.8 s 232km/h 148 g/km
AT6 6.9 s 153 g/km

Engines and performance, North American models

Note: MT6 = six speed manual transmission, AT6 = six speed automatic transmission.

ModelEngine typePowerTorqueTrans.0–60 mph
(0–)
Top speedFuel economy (combined)CO2
emissions
Fiat 124 Spider 1,368 cc I4 MultiAir turbo (petrol) 1600NaN0 1840NaN0 MT6 6.8 s n/a 30mpgus 298 g/mi
AT6 6.8 s n/a 29mpgus 302 g/mi
Fiat 124 Spider Abarth 1640NaN0 1840NaN0 MT6 n/a n/a n/a n/a
AT6 n/a n/a n/a n/a

Limited editions

At the 124's debut, Fiat marketed a 124 Spider Anniversary edition, with 124 units carrying the designation—to commemorate the 50th anniversary of original 124 Sport Spider. Including features of the 124 Spider Lusso Plus trim, the edition also includes chromed mirrors, red '124' badge on the front grille, interior numbered plaque, red exterior and black leather interior.[24]

Abarth 124 Spider

The Abarth 124 Spider is a performance version of the Fiat 124 Spider manufactured by Mazda for FCA under the Abarth marque. It was introduced at the 2016 Geneva Motor Show, along with the racing car Abarth 124 Spider Rally.[25] Final assembly of the car takes place in the Officine Abarth in Turin, Italy, where the model specific parts are installed on the Japanese built roadster.[26]

The Abarth 124 carries over the MultiAir turbo I4, upgraded to deliver 1700NaN0 at 5,500 rpm and 2500NaN0 of torque at 2500 rpm. It has a top speed of 2320NaN0 and can accelerate from 0–1000NaN0 in 6.8 seconds.[27]

The Abarth 124 Spider features many changes from its counterpart at Fiat. On the exterior, these include Abarth badging, an optional black racing stripe hand painted on the hood and decklid, and 17 inch aluminium wheels. The interior features heated black leather and microfiber sport seats with the option of leather and Alcantara suede Recaro seats.

It also features a leather wrapped sport steering wheel and gear knob, as well as red accent stitching.[28]

Fiat 124 Spider Abarth

The North American-spec version was originally announced at the 2016 New York International Auto Show as the Fiat 124 Spider Elaborazione Abarth (meaning "tuned by Abarth"), with equipment roughly equivalent to the Mazda MX-5 Miata's Club Package. Unlike the standard Abarth model, it did not feature any power increase over the standard Fiat 124 Spider, and wore Fiat badges instead of Abarth badges, aside for the Elaborazione Abarth badges on the front fenders.[29] [30] However the 124 Spider Elaborazione Abarth was cancelled in favour of the standard Abarth model, sold as the Fiat 124 Spider Abarth due to Abarth's status as a performance trim in North America rather than a full brand. Although it wore full exterior Abarth badging, it used the Fiat badge on the steering wheel up until the 2019 model-year, due to the airbag recertification.[31]

Abarth 124 Spider Rally

The Abarth 124 Spider Rally is a rally version of the 124 homologated in the FIA R-GT category. It has a 1.8 litre turbocharged engine with 3000NaN0 at 6,500 rpm.

Reception

Jeremy Clarkson, in his "Driving" column of The Sunday Times, gave the Fiat 124 Spider three out of five stars, saying that "You'd expect the Fiat, being Italian and all, to be sportier and more manic than the MX-5, but actually it's quieter and less fun."[32]

Sales

!Year!Europe[33] !U.S.[34] !Canada[35] !Total
20163,7172,4752586,450
20177,8314,47860112,910
20187,6373,51528411,436
20194,7172,6442057,566
2020761,7111651,952
2021955521,007
Total23,97815,7781,56541,321

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Fiat 124 Spider—Specifications . fiatpress.com . 18 November 2015 . . 19 November 2015 . 20 November 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151120072247/http://www.fiatpress.com/actionphp/download.php?id_brand=1&id_content=117404&filename=2015%2FFIAT%2FSchede_Tecniche%2F151118_Fiat_124-Spider_Technical-Sheet_ENG.pdf . dead .
  2. Web site: FIAT 124 SPIDER, GENESIS OF AN OPEN TOP. autodesignmagazine.com. 16 September 2016 . 13 December 2021.
  3. Web site: FIAT 124 SPIDER, GENESIS OF AN OPEN TOP. autodesignmagazine.com. 16 September 2016 . 13 December 2021.
  4. 2017 Fiat 124 Spider Abarth First Test: Four of a Kind: 2017 Fiat 124 Spider Abarth First Test: Four of a Kind, access-date: 28. March 2019
  5. Web site: 2017 Fiat 124 Spider questions if the answer is always Miata . Brandon . Turkus . autoblog.com . 18 November 2015 . 19 November 2015.
  6. Web site: Fiat 124 Spider technical sheet . fiatpress.com . . PDF . 20 September 2016 . 15 March 2017 . 12 January 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170112180333/http://www.fiatpress.com/actionphp/download.php?id_brand=1&filename=2016%2FFIAT%2FSchede_Tecniche%2F160920_Fiat_124-Spider_Technical-Sheet.pdf&type=attach&subtype=tech.
  7. Web site: Abarth 124 Spider scheda tecnica . abarthpress.com . . PDF . 6 April 2016 . 15 March 2017.
  8. Web site: Fiata! 2017 Fiat 124 Spider debuts at LA Auto Show . Jay . Ramey . autoweek.com . . 18 November 2015 . 19 November 2015.
  9. News: Fiat 124 Spider Is Made in Japan, Polished in Italy . The New York Times . Tom . Voelk . 21 July 2016 .
  10. Web site: The 2017 Fiat 124 Spider Really Is Better Than The Miata . Ballaban . Michael . jalopnik.com . 10 June 2016 . 16 June 2016.
  11. Web site: So, just how different are the Fiat 124 Spider and Mazda MX-5 Miata? . Ewing . Steven J. . autoblog.com . 16 June 2016.
  12. Web site: "Fiata:" the 2017 Fiat 124, high-powered kin of the Mazda Miata. 31 August 2017.
  13. Web site: Alfa Romeo MX-5 is no more: confirmed as Fiat-Abarth instead . . carmagazine.co.uk . Tim . Pollard . 19 December 2014 .
  14. Web site: Fiat gets Miata-based roadster, Alfa Romeo to build Spider in-house . roadandtrack.com . Bob . Sorokanich . 19 December 2014 .
  15. Web site: Meet Fiat's 124 Spider, Italy's MX-5-based answer to the MX-5 . topgear.com . Rowan . Horncastle . 18 November 2015 .
  16. Web site: New Fiat 124 Spider: UK prices and specs . Auto Express . . 22 August 2016 . 27 December 2016.
  17. Web site: Senior FCA Exec Confirms Mazda MX-5 Platform For New Fiat-Abarth Model . Motor Authority . Internet Brands Automotive Group . 23 December 2014 . 28 December 2014.
  18. Web site: Payne: How Fiat saved Mazda's Miata . Detroit News . Henry . Payne . 20 June 2016 . 27 December 2016.
  19. Web site: Fiat 124, 500L dead for 2021; 500X gets $250 price hike. Hurd. Bryon. autoblog.com. 23 December 2020. 1 January 2021.
  20. Car and Driver: the previous-gen Miata’s six-speed gearbox to cope with the turbo’s torque, access-date: 12. October 2017
  21. Web site: Fiat's Multiair engine wins Popular Science award . Popular Science via Allpar.com . 17 November 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303010027/http://www.allpar.com/news/2010/11/fiats-multiair-engine-wins-popular-science-award-6549 . 3 March 2016 .
  22. Fiat's Multiair Valve-Lift System Explained . Car and Driver . Mark . Gillies . October 2009 .
  23. Web site: Abarth 124 Spider scheda tecnica . abarthpress.com . . PDF . 6 April 2016 . 15 March 2017.
  24. Web site: 124 Spider Anniversary . fiat.com . 5 December 2015.
  25. Web site: Abarth 124 Spider is one furious Fiata . Noah . Joseph . autoblog.com . 1 March 2016 . 15 March 2017.
  26. Web site: Gagliardo: "Pura ed emozionante, ecco la nostra 124 Spider" . quattroruote.it . 3 March 2016 . 15 March 2017.
  27. Web site: 2016 Abarth 124 spider MT. automobile-catalog.
  28. Web site: 2017 FIAT Abarth-Spider. www.fiatusa.com. en-US. 2018-04-05.
  29. Web site: Capparella. Joseph. 2016-03-22. U.S.-Spec 2017 Fiat 124 Spider Elaborazione Abarth Is a Miata Club with an Italian Accent. 2021-06-30. Car and Driver. en-US.
  30. Web site: 2017 Fiat 124 Spider Elaborazione Abarth is lacking its sting. 2021-06-30. Autoblog. en.
  31. Web site: Fiat500USA.com. Confirmed: Abarth Steering Wheel Badge Coming!. 2021-06-30.
  32. News: The Clarkson Review: 2016 Fiat 124 Spider . Clarkson, Jeremy . Jeremy Clarkson . . 15 September 2016 . 24 June 2018.
  33. Web site: 2016-07-28 . Fiat 124 Spider European sales figures . 2022-01-04 . carsalesbase.com . en-US .
  34. Web site: 2016-07-28 . Fiat 124 Spider US car sales figures . 2022-01-04 . carsalesbase.com . en-US .
  35. Web site: FIAT 124 SPIDER SALES FIGURES . 2022-02-19 . www.goodcarbadcar.net . en-US .