Fforddygyfraith Explained

Static Image:Ffordd-y-Gyfraith_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4985751.jpg
Static Image Width:240px
Country:Wales
Constituency Welsh Assembly:Ogmore
Coordinates:51.54°N -3.64°W
Official Name:Fforddygyfraith
Unitary Wales:Bridgend
Lieutenancy Wales:Mid Glamorgan
Constituency Westminster:Bridgend
Post Town:Bridgend
Postcode District:CF32 0
Postcode Area:CF
Dial Code:01656
Os Grid Reference:SS8684
Type:Village
Static Image Caption:House in Fforddygyfraith

Fforddygyfraith (also spelt Ffordd-y-gyfraith;) is a village in the community of Cefn Cribwr, in the County Borough of Bridgend.[1] The name translates as Law Street, or The Road of the Law, a reference to the road around which the village was built.[2]

It has a historic chapel, Caersalem Independent Chapel, which has now been converted into housing.[3] Since 2008, one of the farms in Fforddygyfraith has been a family attraction with farm animals and play areas, known as Wiggleys Fun Farm.[4] [5]

National Cycle Route 4 travels through Fforddygyfraith.

History

Historically an area used for farming, the settlement of Fforddygyfraith was established by the 19th century, with a row of five houses at the southern end of the road. The village had a Sunday school, connected with Siloam Chapel in Cefn Cribwr,[6] which later arranged for the construction of a schoolroom in Fforddygyfraith.[7] In 1907, the schoolroom became the site for a new congregational church, Caersalem Independent Chapel, which had 39 founding members, 14 of which were from Ebenezer Church in Aberkenfig.[8] The following year, Edward Davies, pastor of Ebenezer, was inducted as the first pastor, alongside his Aberkenfig ministry.[9]

In the 20th century, the village was extended, with further houses built on the northern section of the road. The village was popular with mining families, due to its proximity to several collieries. The village in this period did not have its own school; children in the village attended school in Cefn Cribwr. It did, though have its own cricket team and a football team, the Foes Bank Rovers.[10] The village also hosted horse races a few times each year, known as the Park Farm Races.

Much of the village was demolished in the 1970s, when the National Coal Board planned to establish an open-cast mine on the site of the village, as part of an extension of their mining operations at Parc Slip. In 1976, the residents of 21 houses received offers from the National Coal Board for the purchase of their properties.[11] One of the houses was owned by Ogwr Borough Council, which opposed the expansion, as did many residents, who formed an Action Committee to protest the proposals.[12] Approval was finally given to the NCB for the extension in April 1979.[13] The houses at the northern end of Fforddygyfraith, known as Upper Law Street, were not demolished. Law Street itself was completely closed from May 1979, but was reopened in November 1990.[14]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: List of Standardised Welsh Place-names . Welsh Language Commissioner . 12 August 2024.
  2. News: Powell . Amanda . 31 March 2018 . The community that was swallowed whole by coal . . NewsBank.
  3. Web site: Caersalem Welsh Independent Chapel (Berea), Ffordd-y-Gyfraith, Trelales; Laleston . 12 August 2024 . Coflein.
  4. News: Evans . Gareth . 28 August 2008 . Fun down on the farm . Glamorgan Gazette . NewsBank.
  5. Web site: Find us . Wiggleys Fun Farm.
  6. News: 25 July 1879 . District News . The Central Glamorgan Gazette . 3 . British Newspaper Archive.
  7. News: 21 April 1882 . District News . The Central Glamorgan Gazette . 3 . British Newspaper Archive.
  8. News: 19 April 1907 . Fforddygyfraith . Glamorgan Gazette . 8 . British Newspaper Archive.
  9. News: 15 May 1908 . Fforddygyfraith . Glamorgan Gazette . 8 . British Newspaper Archive.
  10. News: 4 April 1947 . Around the Districts . Glamorgan Gazette . 6 . British Newspaper Archive.
  11. News: 23 January 1976 . Opencast - The Creeping Scar Encroaches . Glamorgan Gazette . British Newspaper Archive.
  12. News: Isaac . Jayne . 2 September 1976 . Residents unite against NCB plan: Action committee presses for inquiry . Glamorgan Gazette . British Newspaper Archive.
  13. News: 3 May 1979 . Public Notices . Glamorgan Gazette . British Newspaper Archive.
  14. News: 30 October 1990 . Link road can now reopen . South Wales Echo . British Newspaper Archive.