Fetal scalp stimulation test explained

Fetal scalp stimulation test
Purpose:	detect fetal metabolic acidemia

Fetal scalp stimulation test is a diagnostic test used to detect fetal metabolic acidemia. It can be used as a non-invasive alternative to fetal scalp blood testing.^{[1] [2]}

Procedure

A firm digital pressure on head or a gentle pinch of fetal head with atraumatic clamp is used for stimulation. An acceleration of the fetal heart rate of 15 bpm lasting at least 15 seconds is suggestive of normal fetal outcome.

See also

• Fetal scalp blood testing

Notes and References

1. Clark. SL. Gimovsky, ML . Miller, FC . The scalp stimulation test: a clinical alternative to fetal scalp blood sampling.. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Feb 1, 1984. 148. 3. 274–7. 6695974. 10.1016/s0002-9378(84)80067-8.
2. Skupski. DW. Rosenberg, CR . Eglinton, GS . Intrapartum fetal stimulation tests: a meta-analysis.. Obstetrics and Gynecology. January 2002. 99. 1. 129–34. 11777523. 10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01645-3. 5915067 .