Fervent-class destroyer explained
Two
Fervent-class destroyers served with the
Royal Navy.
Under the 1893–1894 Naval Estimates, the British Admiralty placed orders for 36 torpedo-boat destroyers, all to be capable of, the "27-knotters", as a follow-on to the six prototype "26-knotters" ordered in the previous 1892–1893 Estimates. As was typical for torpedo craft at the time, the Admiralty left detailed design to the builders, laying down only broad requirements.[1] [2]
and were designed and built by Hanna Donald in 1895. The ships displaced 275 tons and were 200feet long. Their locomotive (later Reed) boilers generated 3850shp which produced a top speed of between 26 and 27 knots. As was usual with ships of their type, they carried one 12-pounder, two torpedo tubes and had a complement of 53 officers and men.
Both ships served in home waters. They originally were designed with one funnel but when they failed to reach their contract speed they were reboilered with four funnels. Due to these problems, the ships did not leave their builders until 1901.
In September 1913 the Admiralty re-classed all the surviving 27-knotter destroyers, including Fervent and Zephyr as A Class destroyers.
See also
References
- Book: Chesneau. Roger. Kolesnik. Eugene M.. Conway's All The World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905. 1979 . amp . Conway Maritime Press. London . 0-85177-133-5.
- Donald. William. A Shipbuilder's Problems: Hanna, Donald, & Wilson and the Early Destroyer. Warship International. 2012. XLIX. 1 . 45–58. 0043-0374.
- Book: Friedman, Norman. British Destroyers: From Earliest Days to the Second World War. 2009. Seaforth Publishing. Barnsley, UK. 978-1-84832-049-9.
- Book: Gardiner. Robert. Gray. Randal. Conway's All The World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. 1985. Conway Maritime Press. London. 0-85177-245-5. amp.
- Book: Lyon, David
. The First Destroyers . 2001. London. Caxton Editions. 1996 . 1-84067-364-8 . Lyon, The First Destroyers.
- Book: Manning, T. D. . The British Destroyer . Putnam & Co. . 1961. 6470051.
- Book: March, Edgar J.. British Destroyers: A History of Development, 1892–1953; Drawn by Admiralty Permission From Official Records & Returns, Ships' Covers & Building Plans. 1966. Seeley Service. London . 164893555.
Notes and References
- Chesneau and Kolesnik 1979, p. 87.
- Manning 1961, p. 39.