Ferruginous Sands Explained

Ferruginous Sands
Type:Formation
Age:Early Cretaceous,
~
Period:Aptian
Prilithology:Weakly cemented Mudstone and Sandstone
Region:England
Country:United Kingdom
Unitof:Lower Greensand Group
Subunits:Member IV, Member V, Member VI, Whale Chine Member, Member VIII, Ladder Chine Member, Member X, Member XI, Old Walpen Chine Member, New Walpen Chine Member, Member XIV and Member XV.
Underlies:Sandrock Formation
Overlies:Atherfield Clay Formation
Thickness:up to 161 metres
Extent:Isle of Wight, Dorset
Map:IOW_geology.svg

The Ferruginous Sands is a geologic formation in England. It preserves fossils dating back to the Aptian Stage of the Cretaceous period. It consists of "a number of heavily bioturbated coarsening-upward units each comprising dark grey sandy muds or muddy sands passing up into fine-to medium-grained grey to green glauconitic sands."[1] The dinosaur Vectaerovenator inopinatus is known from the formation.[2] Shark teeth are also known from the formation, including those of an indeterminate lamniform shark and Palaeospinax (formerly Synechodus).[3]

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ferruginous Sands Formation. The BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units. British Geological Survey.
  2. Dryad Data -- Data from: A highly pneumatic 'mid Cretaceous' theropod from the British Lower Greensand. 2020 . en. 10.5061/dryad.8cz8w9gmj. Barker . Chris . Naish . Darren . Clarkin . Claire . Hullman . Gabriel . Schneider . Philipp . Gostling . Neil . Farrell . Paul . Ward . Robin . Lockyer . James . Dryad .
  3. Batchelor. Trevor J.. Duffin. Christopher J.. July 2019. First description of sharks' teeth from the Ferruginous Sands Formation (Aptian, Early Cretaceous) of the Isle of Wight. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. 131 . 3–4 . en. 353–359. 10.1016/j.pgeola.2019.06.004. 199107658 .