Ferrari Sigma Explained

Car Name:Ferrari Sigma
Category:Formula One
Constructor:Pininfarina
Designer:Paolo Martin at Pininfarina
Team:Scuderia Ferrari
Drivers: Paul Frère
Technical Ref:[1]
Chassis:Aluminium monocoque
Front Suspension:Double wishbones, inboard springs/dampers
Rear Suspension:As front
Engine Name:Ferrari 255C
Capacity:3.0
Configuration:V12
Gearbox Name:Ferrari
Gears:5-speed manual
Fuel:Shell
Tyres:Firestone
Races:0
Wins:0
Cons Champ:0
Drivers Champ:0
Poles:0
Fastest Laps:0

The Ferrari Sigma, also known as the Ferrari Sigma Grand Prix or Pininfarina Sigma, was a Formula One show car built in 1969 by Pininfarina.

Specification

The Sigma, unveiled on 13 March 1969 in Geneva, was a prototype that was never intended to compete in any Formula One races.[2] The main inspiration for creating the car was the high number of fatalities among Formula One drivers due to low safety standards.[3] The Sigma was built in 1969 in cooperation by Pininfarina and Revue Automobile with the support of Enzo Ferrari, Fiat and Mercedes.[3] [4] The name of the car ("Sigma") was chosen because several years before Pininfarina had built an experimental safety vehicle with that name, a 1963 Pininfarina PF Sigma.[3]

The car was designed by Paolo Martin.[2] It was based on the Ferrari 312 and weighed 590kg (1,300lb).[4] [5] It was equipped with a 3.0 litre V12 engine with 436HP.[1] This car was to be a "future car", showing mainly new safety standards. There were many innovations in it, such as a driver survival cell, multi-layer fuel tanks, a fire extinguisher system, plastic fuel-tanks, a safety-belt-system and sidepods protruding behind the rear wheels to prevent interlocking wheels.[3] [5]

The original car is owned by Pininfarina.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 1969 FERRARI sigma . ferraridatabase.org . 5 May 2011 . dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120323143736/http://www.ferraridatabase.org/The_Cars/1969/Sigma%20Grand%20Prix/1/Sigma%20Grand%20Prix%201%201969.htm . 23 March 2012 .
  2. Web site: 1968 PININFARINA SIGMA GP . conceptcars.it . 5 May 2011 . dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110726233858/http://www.conceptcars.it/martin/sigmagp.htm . 26 July 2011 .
  3. Web site: Pininfarina Sigma 1969 Formula I Safety Concept designed by Paolo Martin. madle.org . 5 May 2011.
  4. Web site: FERRARI SIGMA GRAND PRIX . salon-auto.ch . 5 May 2011 . dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110726165232/http://www.salon-auto.ch/en/premieres/premieres1905/ferrari-sigma-grand-prix-1969-0-113 . 26 July 2011 .
  5. Web site: Grand Prix cars that never raced (work in progress) . Mattijs . Diepraam . Uechtel . Reyna, Rafael . Breevoort, Leo . Heymans, Jasper . forix.autosport.com. 5 May 2011.