The Ferrari 158 was a Formula One racing car made by Ferrari in 1964 as a successor to the V6-powered Ferrari 156 F1.
The 158 was equipped with a 1.5-litre V8 engine, with a bore and stroke of 67mm52.8mm.
It was the first Ferrari Formula One car to use a monocoque chassis.[1] John Surtees drove the Ferrari 158 to win his only Formula One Drivers' World Championship, in 1964.[2]
Ferrari won the 1964 Formula One World Championship by competing in the last two races in cars painted not in the traditional Rosso corsa but in white and blue. These cars were entered by the factory-supported but unofficial NART team, rather than the Scuderia Ferrari factory team. This was done as a protest concerning arguments between Ferrari and the Automobile Club d'Italia regarding the homologation of a new mid-engined Ferrari race car.
Ferrari also built a flat-12 powered Formula One car using the same chassis as the 158, designated the Ferrari 1512 or Ferrari 512 F1.[3] The Tipo 207 flat-12 engine was designed by Mauro Forghieri and displaced 1489.63cc with a bore and stroke of 56mm50.4mm. This engine developed 2200NaN0 @ 12,000 rpm compared to the 2100NaN0 @ 11,000 rpm of the 158's V8 engine. This power output made it one of the most powerful 1.5-litre Formula One engines, second to Honda's RA271 V12. A total of three 1512 chassis were produced, numbered 0007, 0008 and 0009.[4] [5]
The 1512, with its larger, more powerful engine, was designed to be competitive on the longest, fastest circuits of the Formula One season, such as Reims, Spa, and Monza. In this role it complemented the lighter, nimbler V8-powered 158 which was more competitive on small, twisty circuits. The 1512 made its racing debut at the 1964 US Grand Prix at Watkins Glen, and raced alongside the 158 during the remainder of 1964 and into 1965.
| ----- bgcolor="#DDDDDD" ! width="30%" | Technical data ! width="35%" | 158 ! width="35%" | 1512 | ----- bgcolor="#EEEEEE" | Engine: | 90° 8-cylinder V-engine | ----- bgcolor="#EEEEEE" | displacement
| 1489 cm3 | 1490 cm3 | ----- bgcolor="#EEEEEE" | Bore x stroke: | 67 x 52.8 mm | 56 x 50.4 mm | ----- bgcolor="#EEEEEE" | Compression
| 10.5:1 | 9.8:1 | ----- bgcolor="#EEEEEE" | Max power at rpm: | 210 hp at 11 000 rpm | 220 hp at 12 000 rpm | ----- bgcolor="#EEEEEE" | Valve control: | Double Overhead Camshafts per cylinder bank, 2 valves per cylinder | ----- bgcolor="#EEEEEE" | Fuel system: | Bosch fuel injection | ----- bgcolor="#EEEEEE" | Gearbox
| 5-speed manual | ----- bgcolor="#EEEEEE" | suspension front: | Double cross links, coil springs | ----- bgcolor="#EEEEEE" | suspension rear: | Upper transverse link, lower triangle link, double longitudinal links, coil springs, anti-roll bars | ----- bgcolor="#EEEEEE" | Brakes: | Hydraulic disc brakes | ----- bgcolor="#EEEEEE" | Chassis & body: | Self-supporting monocoque | ----- bgcolor="#EEEEEE" | Wheelbase
| 238 cm | 240 cm | ----- bgcolor="#EEEEEE" | Dry weight
| 470 kg | ----- bgcolor="#EEEEEE" | Dry speed: | 270 km/h | |||||||||||
(key) (results in bold indicate pole position; results in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | Tyres | Drivers | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Points | WCC | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scuderia Ferrari SpA SEFAC | 158 | Ferrari 205/B 1.5 V8 | MON | NED | BEL | FRA | GBR | GER | AUT | ITA | USA | MEX | 45 (49) | 1st | ||||
| Lorenzo Bandini | Ret | Ret | 9 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| John Surtees | Ret | 2 | Ret | Ret | 3 | 1 | Ret | 1 | ||||||||||
| North American Racing Team | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||
| 1512 | Ferrari 207 1.5 Flat-12 | Lorenzo Bandini | Ret | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| Scuderia Ferrari SpA SEFAC | 158 | Ferrari 205/B 1.5 V8 | RSA | MON | BEL | FRA | GBR | NED | GER | ITA | USA | MEX | 26 (27) | 4th | ||||
| John Surtees | 2 | 4 | Ret | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| 1512 | Ferrari 207 1.5 Flat-12 | 3 | 7 | Ret | Ret | WD | WD | |||||||||||
| Lorenzo Bandini | 15 | 2 | 9 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 8 | |||||||||||
| 158 | Ferrari 205/B 1.5 V8 | Ret | 9 | 6 | ||||||||||||||
| Nino Vaccarella | 12 | |||||||||||||||||
| 1512 | Ferrari 207 1.5 Flat-12 | Ludovico Scarfiotti | WD | |||||||||||||||
| North American Racing Team | Pedro Rodriguez | 5 | 7 | |||||||||||||||
| 158 | Ferrari 205/B 1.5 V8 | Bob Bondurant | 9 | |||||||||||||||