| Fernando Lopez | |
| Nationality: | Filipino |
| President: | Ferdinand Marcos |
| Predecessor: | Emmanuel Pelaez |
| Successor: | Position abolished (Next held by Salvador Laurel) |
| President1: | Elpidio Quirino |
| Predecessor1: | Elpidio Quirino |
| Successor1: | Carlos P. Garcia |
| Office2: | Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources |
| Office4: | President pro tempore of the Senate of the Philippines |
| Office5: | Senator of the Philippines |
| Office8: | Chairman of ABS-CBN Corporation |
| Predecessor8: | Eugenio López Sr. |
| Successor8: | Eugenio Lopez Jr. |
| Birth Name: | Fernando Hofileña Lopez |
| Birth Date: | April 13, 1904 |
| Birth Place: | Jaro, Iloilo, Philippines |
| Death Place: | Iloilo City, Philippines |
| Spouse: | Maria Salvacion Javellana |
| Children: | 6 |
| Occupation: | Politician |
| Party: | Nacionalista (1945–1946; 1957–1993) |
| Otherparty: | Democratic (1953–1957) Liberal (1946–1953) |
| Alma Mater: | University of Santo Tomas (LL.B) |
| Office: | Vice President of the Philippines |
| Termstart: | December 30, 1965 |
| Termend: | September 23, 1972 |
| Termstart1: | December 30, 1949 |
| Termend1: | December 30, 1953 |
| President2: | Ferdinand Marcos |
| Predecessor2: | Jose Feliciano |
| Successor2: | Arturo Tanco Jr. |
| Termstart2: | December 30, 1965 |
| Termend2: | 1971 |
| Termstart3: | December 14, 1950 |
| Termend3: | 1953 |
| Predecessor3: | Plácido Mapa |
| Successor3: | Plácido Mapa |
| President3: | Elpidio Quirino |
| Termstart4: | January 27, 1958 |
| Termend4: | December 30, 1965 |
| Predecessor4: | Manuel Briones |
| Successor4: | Lorenzo Sumulong |
| Termstart5: | December 30, 1953 |
| Termend5: | December 30, 1965 |
| Termstart6: | December 30, 1947 |
| Termend6: | December 30, 1949 |
| Office7: | Mayor of Iloilo City |
| Termstart7: | September 26, 1945 |
| Termend7: | December 30, 1947 |
| Predecessor7: | Mariano Benedicto |
| Successor7: | Vicente Ybiernas |
| Termstart8: | February 28, 1986 |
| Termend8: | May 26, 1993 |
| Status7: | Acting |
| Appointer7: | Sergio Osmeña |
| Profession: | Lawyer |
| Order: | 3rd and 7th |
Fernando "Nanding"[1] Hofileña Lopez Sr. (April 13, 1904May 26, 1993) was a Filipino statesman. A member of the influential López family of Iloilo, he served as vice president of the Philippines under Presidents Elpidio Quirino from 1949 to 1953 under the Liberal Party and Ferdinand Marcos from 1965 to 1972, under the Nacionalista Party. He was also the chairman of ABS-CBN Corporation from 1986 to his death in 1993.
Lopez was born on April 13, 1904, in Jaro, Iloilo City to Benito Villanueva Lopez and Presentacion Javelona Hofileña. He was the younger brother and only sibling of Eugenio Lopez Sr. The Lopez family was the richest and most influential family in the province.
Lopez studied high school at Colegio de San Juan de Letran, finishing in 1921. He studied law in the University of Santo Tomas, earning his Bachelor of Laws degree in 1925. After passing the bar examinations, he did not go into private practice, but helped his older brother manage the family business.
In 1945, with no prior political experience, Lopez was chosen by President Sergio Osmeña to be mayor of Iloilo City.[2] In 1947, he ran for senator and won.
Lopez was one of the founders of University of Iloilo and the FEATI University in Manila.
The brothers Eugenio and Fernando owned the Iloilo-Negros Air Express Company (the first Filipino owned air service), the Iloilo Times (El Tiempo), the Manila Chronicle and ABS-CBN Corporation, LSC (Lopez Sugar Corporation), Bayantel (including Bayan DSL), SkyCable (including SkyBroadband), Meralco, RLC (Rockwell Land Corporation), Rockwell Center, First Balfour, Inc., Philippine Electric Corporation (Philec), First Electro Dynamics Corporation (Fedcor), First Sumiden Circuits, Inc. (FSCI), Securities Transfer Services, Inc. (STSI), The Medical City (TMC), BayanTrade DotCom, First Gas Holdings Corporation (Santa Rita), FGP. Corp. (San Lorenzo), FG Hydro Power Corporation (Pantabangan-Masiway), FG Bukidnon (Agusan mini-hydro), Bauang Private Power Corporation (Bauang), Panay Electric Company (PECO), First Philippine Industrial Corporation (the major fuel distributor of Shell and Chevron Caltex in the country), First Philippine Realty Corp, First Philippine Electric Corp. (First Philec), First Philec Solar Corporation, First Sumiden Circuits, Inc. (FSCI), First Sumiden Realty, Inc, First Philippine Industrial Park.
In 1949, Lopez became vice-president under President Elpidio Quirino and concurrently worked as secretary of agriculture, serving until 1953. He was then elected once again as senator, and re-elected in 1959.
In 1965, Lopez ran with Ferdinand Marcos and won as vice-president. He was re-elected in 1969, making him, to date the only vice-president to serve two non-consecutive terms, two different presidents and from different parties. By the time martial law was declared in 1972, the Lopez family fell out of Marcos' favor and was targeted by the regime because of their denunciations of Marcos. The position of vice-president was abolished, and the Lopez family was stripped of most of its political and economic assets.
After the removal of Marcos from power as a result of the People Power Revolution of 1986, Lopez became chairman of FHL Investment Corporation and vice-chairman of First Philippine Holdings Corporation.
He died on May 26, 1993, a month after his 89th birthday leaving his wife Mariquit Javellana with whom he had six children: Yolanda, Fernando, Jr. (Junjie), Alberto (Albertito), Emmanuele, Benito and Mita. He was also the longest living vice president until he was surpassed by Teofisto Guingona Jr. in 2017.
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