European Film Awards | |
Current Awards: | 37th European Film Awards |
Awarded For: | Excellence in European cinematic achievements |
Presenter: | European Film Academy |
Location: | Europe |
Year: | 1988 |
Year2: | 2023 |
The European Film Awards (or European Film Academy Awards) have been presented annually since 1988 by the European Film Academy to recognize excellence in European cinematic achievements. The awards are given in 19 categories, of which the most important is the Best Film. They are restricted to European cinema and European producers, directors and actors. The awards were officially also called the "Felix Awards" until 1997, in reference to the former award's trophy statuette, which was replaced by a feminine statuette.
Since 1997, the European Film Awards have been held in early- to mid-December. Hosting duties have alternated between Berlin, Germany in odd-numbered years and other European cities in even-numbered years. The 33rd European Film Awards were held on 12 December 2020 as a virtual ceremony. In reaction to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Russian films were excluded from the 2022 European Film Awards.[1]
Feature films participating in the European Film Awards must be European feature-length fiction films intended for normal theatrical release which must have had their first official screening (be it at a festival or at a regular cinema) after 1 July of the year before.Based on a selection of approximately 40 films recommended for a nomination, the members of the European Film Academy vote for the nominations in the main categories,[2] which are announced in early November at the Seville European Film Festival. Based on the nominations, the members of the European Film Academy then vote for the winners which are announced at the European Film Awards Ceremony in early December.
The European Film Academy (EFA) Awards' Best Film winner, Melancholia became the third Lars von Trier film to win EFA's top award, following Breaking the Waves (1996) and Dancer in the Dark (2000) – this despite the fact that the filmmaker became embroiled in a nasty controversy after making jokes about Jews and Adolf Hitler at that year's Cannes Film Festival.[3]
The criteria[4] whereby a film qualifies as European are based upon the European Convention on Cinematographic Co-production, Appendix II, issued by the Council of Europe. This definition might be extended for Israeli and Palestinian works and nationalities. A cinematographic work qualifies as European if it achieves at least 16 points (out of 21).
The European Film Academy uses a lower minimum of 13 points.
European elements | Weighting Points | |
---|---|---|
Creative group | ||
Director | 4 | |
Script writer | 3 | |
Composer | 1 | |
Performing group | ||
First role | 3 | |
Second role | 2 | |
Third role | 1 | |
Technical craft group | ||
Head of Department – cinematography | 1 | |
Head of Department – sound | 1 | |
Head of Department – picture editing | 1 | |
Head of Department – production or costume design | 1 | |
Studio or shooting location | 1 | |
VFX or CGI location | 1 | |
Post-production location | 1 |
Year | Date | Venue | City | Presenter | Director |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st (1988) | 1 Dec. 1988 | Theater des Westens | West Berlin | Jan Niklas, Désirée Nosbusch | Robin Bextor |
2nd (1989) | 25 Nov. 1989 | Théâtre des Champs-Elysées | ![]() | Fernando Rey, Agnès Soral | |
3rd (1990) | 2 Dec. 1990 | Royal Concert Hall | ![]() | Sheena McDonald, Melvyn Bragg | |
4th (1991) | 1 Dec. 1991 | Babelsberg | ![]() | Désirée Nosbusch-Becker, Johannes Willms | |
5th (1992) | 25 Nov. 1992 | Babelsberg | ![]() | Senta Berger, Ben Kingsley | |
6th (1993) | 4 Dec. 1993 | Babelsberg | ![]() | Fanny Ardant | |
7th (1994) | 27 Nov. 1994 | Spiegelzelt | ![]() | - | |
8th (1995) | 12 Nov. 1995 | Bar jeder Vernunft | ![]() | - | |
9th (1996) | 8 Nov. 1996 | Blue Tent in Lützowplatz | ![]() | - | |
10th (1997) | 7 Dec. 1997 | Flughafen Tempelhof | ![]() | Tania Bryer | |
11th (1998) | 4 Dec. 1998 | Old Vic Theatre | ![]() | Mel Smith, Carole Bouquet | |
12th (1999) | 4 Dec. 1999 | Schiller Theater | ![]() | Mel Smith, Carole Bouquet | |
13th (2000) | 2 Dec. 2000 | Chaillot National Theatre | ![]() | Rupert Everett, Antoine de Caunes | |
14th (2001) | 1 Dec. 2001 | Tempodrom | ![]() | Mel Smith | |
15th (2002) | 7 Dec. 2002 | Rome Opera House | ![]() | Asia Argento, Mel Smith | |
16th (2003) | 6 Dec. 2003 | Treptow Arena | ![]() | Heino Ferch | |
17th (2004) | 11 Dec. 2004 | Forum Convention Center | ![]() | Maria de Medeiros, Juanjo Puigcorbé | Manuel Huerga |
18th (2005) | 3 Dec. 2005 | Treptow Arena | ![]() | Heino Ferch | Pepe Danquart |
19th (2006) | 2 Dec. 2006 | EXPO XXI Center | ![]() | Maciej Stuhr, Sophie Marceau | Volker Weicker |
20th (2007) | 1 Dec. 2007 | Treptow Arena | ![]() | Jan Josef Liefers, Emmanuelle Béart | Volker Weicker |
21st (2008) | 6 Dec. 2008 | Forum | ![]() | Mikael Bertelsen | Andreas Morell |
22nd (2009) | 12 Dec. 2009 | Hall of the Century | ![]() | Anke Engelke | Andreas Morell |
23rd (2010) | 4 Dec. 2010 | Nokia Concert Hall | ![]() | Anke Engelke, Märt Avandi | Andreas Morell |
24th (2011) | 3 Dec. 2011 | Tempodrom | ![]() | Anke Engelke | Nadja Zonsarowa |
25th (2012) | 1 Dec. 2012 | Mediterranean Conference Centre | ![]() | Anke Engelke | Nadja Zonsarowa |
26th (2013) | 7 Dec. 2013 | Haus der Berliner Festspiele | ![]() | Anke Engelke | Nadja Zonsarowa |
27th (2014) | 13 Dec. 2014 | Latvian National Opera | ![]() | Thomas Hermanns[5] | Michael Maier |
28th (2015) | 12 Dec. 2015 | Haus der Berliner Festspiele | ![]() | Thomas Hermanns | Nadja Zonsarowa |
29th (2016) | 10 Dec. 2016 | National Forum of Music | ![]() | Maciej Stuhr | Maria von Heland, Nadja Zonsarowa |
30th (2017) | 9 Dec. 2017 | Haus der Berliner Festspiele | ![]() | Thomas Hermanns | Maria von Heland, Nadja Zonsarowa |
31st (2018) | 15 Dec. 2018 | Teatro de la Maestranza[7] | ![]() | Rossy de Palma, Ashraf Barhom, Amira Casar, Anamaria Marinca, Ivan Shvedoff, Tom Wlaschiha[8] | Maria von Heland, Nadja Zonsarowa |
32nd (2019) | 7 Dec. 2019 | Haus der Berliner Festspiele | ![]() | Anna Brüggemann, Aistė Diržiūtė | Dietrich Brüggemann, Nadja Zonsarowa |
33rd (2020) | 12 Dec. 2020 | Online from Futurium | ![]() | Steven Gätjen | |
34th (2021) | 11 Dec. 2021 | Haus der Berliner Festspiele | ![]() | ||
35th (2022) | 10 Dec. 2022 | Harpa Conference and Concert Hall | ![]() | Unnsteinn Manuel | |
36th (2023) | Dec. 2023 | Arena Berlin | ![]() | Britta Steffenhagen | Robert Lehniger |
37th (2024) | Dec. 2024 | TBD | ![]() | ||
38th (2025) | Jan. 2026 [10] | ![]() | |||
European Capital of Culture event
Up through the 2018 ceremony, 15 cities in 10 countries have hosted the contest. Berlin has been host 14 times, Potsdam 3 times, and Paris 2 times. Barcelona, Bochum, Copenhagen, Glasgow, London, Riga, Rome, Seville, Tallinn, Valletta, Warsaw, and Wroclaw, have each hosted once.
Editions: | 19 88 | 19 89 | 19 90 | 19 91 | 19 92 | 19 93 | 19 94 | 19 95 | 19 96 | 19 97 | 19 98 | 19 99 | 20 00 | 20 01 | 20 02 | 20 03 | 20 04 | 20 05 | 20 06 | 20 07 | 20 08 | 20 09 | 20 10 | 20 11 | 20 12 | 20 13 | 20 14 | 20 15 | 20 16 | 20 17 | 20 18 | 20 19 | 20 20 | 20 21 | 20 22 | 20 23 | |||
Film | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-European Film | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comedy | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Young Film/Discovery | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Animated Feature | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Documentary | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Short Film | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fiction Series | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Editions: | 19 88 | 19 89 | 19 90 | 19 91 | 19 92 | 19 93 | 19 94 | 19 95 | 19 96 | 19 97 | 19 98 | 19 99 | 20 00 | 20 01 | 20 02 | 20 03 | 20 04 | 20 05 | 20 06 | 20 07 | 20 08 | 20 09 | 20 10 | 20 11 | 20 12 | 20 13 | 20 14 | 20 15 | 20 16 | 20 17 | 20 18 | 20 19 | 20 20 | 20 21 | 20 22 | 20 23 | |||
Director | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Screenwriter | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Actor | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Actress | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supporting Actor | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supporting Actress | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supporting Performance | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Young Actor or Actress | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Composer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cinematographer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Co-Producer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Editor | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production Designer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Costume Designer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sound Designer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Makeup Hairstyling | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Visual Effects | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Innovative Storytelling | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Editions: | 19 88 | 19 89 | 19 90 | 19 91 | 19 92 | 19 93 | 19 94 | 19 95 | 19 96 | 19 97 | 19 98 | 19 99 | 20 00 | 20 01 | 20 02 | 20 03 | 20 04 | 20 05 | 20 06 | 20 07 | 20 08 | 20 09 | 20 10 | 20 11 | 20 12 | 20 13 | 20 14 | 20 15 | 20 16 | 20 17 | 20 18 | 20 19 | 20 20 | 20 21 | 20 22 | 20 23 | |||
Lifetime Achievement | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Achievement in World Cinema | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Honorary Award | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Critics's Choice | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
People's Choice - Director | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
People's Choice - Actor | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
People's Choice - Actress | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
People's Choice - Film | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Young Audience Choice | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
University Award - Student's Choice | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Editions: | 19 88 | 19 89 | 19 90 | 19 91 | 19 92 | 19 93 | 19 94 | 19 95 | 19 96 | 19 97 | 19 98 | 19 99 | 20 00 | 20 01 | 20 02 | 20 03 | 20 04 | 20 05 | 20 06 | 20 07 | 20 08 | 20 09 | 20 10 | 20 11 | 20 12 | 20 13 | 20 14 | 20 15 | 20 16 | 20 17 | 20 18 | 20 19 | 20 20 | 20 21 | 20 22 | 20 23 | |||
Category included in the cumulative category named Award of Excellence or Artistic Contribution Achievement
Category included in the Production Designer category
Critics choice transferred to European Discovery
People's Choice transferred to European Parliaments Lux Prize Audience Film Award