Fekitamoeloa ʻUtoikamanu explained

Fekitamoeloa Katoa ‘Utoikamanu
Office2:Minister of Foreign Affairs
Term Start2:28 December 2021
Term End2:28 March 2024
Primeminister2:Siaosi Sovaleni
Predecessor2:Pōhiva Tuʻiʻonetoa
Office3:Minister of Tourism
Term Start3:28 December 2021
Term End3:28 March 2024
Predecessor3:ʻAkosita Lavulavu
Successor3:Viliami Latu
Nationality:Tongan

Fekitamoeloa Katoa ‘Utoikamanu (born December 1959) is a Tongan civil servant, diplomat and former Cabinet Minister. From 2005 to 2009 she was Tonga's permanent ambassador to the United Nations, and from 2017 to 2021 she was United Nations High Representative for the Least Developed Countries, Landlocked Developing Countries and Small Island Developing States. From 2021 to 2024 she was minister of foreign affairs.

Early life

‘Utoikamanu is a graduate of the University of Auckland. She received her Bachelor of Commerce in Economics degree in 1980 and her Master of Commerce in Economics in 1983. She worked in Tonga's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, as Deputy Secretary of Foreign Affairs from 1991 to 2002, then as Secretary of Foreign Affairs from 2002 to 2005.[1]

Diplomatic career

On 15 February 2015 ‘Utoikamanu was appointed as Tonga's Permanent Representative to the United Nations[2] She continued in the role until late April 2009.[3] While in New York, she also represented the Pacific Islands Forum.[4] Her concomitant ambassadorial rank was that of Tonga's ambassador to the United States, Venezuela and Cuba, and High Commissioner to Canada,[5] from May 26, 2005.[6] As Tonga's representative at the United Nations, ʻUtoikamanu emphasised the need to address the issue of climate change.[7]

In April 2009, she stepped down from her ambassadorial duties, both in the United Nations and the four countries above, and was appointed Deputy Director General of the Secretariat of the Pacific Community.[8] [9] While at the Pacific Community, she served as deputy pro-chancellor and deputy chair of council of the University of the South Pacific. In 2016 she was appointed chief executive of Tonga's Ministry of Tourism.

On 12 April 2017 she was appointed United Nations High Representative for the Least Developed Countries, Landlocked Developing Countries and Small Island Developing States.[10] In April 2021 she was succeeded in the role by Earle Courtenay Rattray.[11]

Minister of Foreign Affairs

On 28 December 2021 she was appointed to the Cabinet of Siaosi Sovaleni as Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Tourism.[12] She was the only woman in Cabinet, and the only minister from outside the Legislative Assembly of Tonga.[13]

On 2 February 2024 the king purported to revoke ʻUtoikamanu appointment as a minister, as well as prime minister Siaosi Sovaleni's position as armed forces minister.[14] [15] [16] Attorney-General Linda Folaumoetu'i advised the Cabinet that the decision was unconstitutional.[17] [18]

On 4 April 2024 Prime Minister Sovaleni announced that she had resigned her cabinet portfolios, effective from 28 March.[19]

Honours

National honours

External links

|-|-

Notes and References

  1. https://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2005/bio3638.doc.htm "NEW PERMANENT REPRESENTATIVE OF TONGA PRESENTS CREDENTIALS"
  2. https://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2005/bio3638.doc.htm "NEW PERMANENT REPRESENTATIVE OF TONGA PRESENTS CREDENTIALS"
  3. http://www.matangitonga.to/article/tonganews/foreignaffairs/un_160409_1701_pf.shtml "Tonga's new Ambassador to the UN in New York"
  4. http://www.spc.int/hdp/AC/hdp_CSW52.html "52nd Commission on the Status of Women"
  5. http://www.islandsbusiness.com/islands_business/index_dynamic/containerNameToReplace=MiddleMiddle/focusModuleID=18772/overideSkinName=issueArticle-full.tpl "INTERVIEW: FEKITAMOELOA KATOA ‘UTOIKAMANU"
  6. https://2001-2009.state.gov/r/pa/ei/pix/b/54684.htm "Fekitamoeloa Utoikamanu Presents Credentials"
  7. http://www.tongausun.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=38&Itemid=27 "Statement during the Thematic Debate on Addressing Climate Change: The UN and the World at Work"
  8. http://www.matangitonga.to/article/tonganews/foreignaffairs/un_160409_1701_pf.shtml "Tonga's new Ambassador to the UN in New York"
  9. Web site: INTERVIEW: FEKITAMOELOA KATOA 'UTOIKAMANU" . https://web.archive.org/web/20090712002835/http://www.islandsbusiness.com:80/islands_business/index_dynamic/containerNameToReplace=MiddleMiddle/focusModuleID=18772/overideSkinName=issueArticle-full.tpl . 12 July 2009 . Islands Business . 8 July 2009.
  10. Web site: Secretary-General Appoints Fekitamoeloa Katoa 'Utoikamanu of Tonga as High Representative for the Least Developed, Landlocked,Small Island States . . 12 April 2017 . 29 December 2021.
  11. https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sga2036.doc.htm Secretary-General Appoints Courtenay Rattray of Jamaica High Representative for Least Developed, Landlocked Countries, Small Island Developing States
  12. Web site: PM names new government . Matangi Tonga . 29 December 2021 . 29 December 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211229094621/https://matangitonga.to/2021/12/29/pm-names-new-government . 29 December 2021.
  13. Web site: Tonga's PM names new government . RNZ . 29 December 2021 . 29 December 2021.
  14. Web site: Tonga's King Tupou VI loses confidence in PM Hu'akavameiliku . RNZ . 6 February 2024 . 6 February 2024.
  15. Web site: King has no confidence in two ministers . Matangi Tonga . 5 February 2024 . 6 February 2024.
  16. Web site: Government remains tight lipped about King's withdrawal of consent for Cabinet Ministers . Kaniva Tonga . 5 February 2024 . 6 February 2024.
  17. Web site: Cabinet refutes King's orders, claiming it goes against Constitution . Matangi Tonga . 6 February 2024 . 6 February 2024.
  18. Web site: Tonga Prime Minister has final call on ministers, not the King - former attorney-general . RNZ . 6 February 2024 . 6 February 2024.
  19. Web site: PM announces resignation of two Cabinet ministers . Matangi Tonga . 4 April 2024 . 4 April 2024.
  20. Web site: Royal orders presented at Palace . Matangi Tonga . 1 August 2008 . 2 January 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210121030307/https://matangitonga.to/2008/08/01/royal-orders-presented-palace . 21 January 2021.