Federation, Action for the Republic explained

Federation, Action for the Republic (French: Fédération, action pour la république, FAR/Parti Fédération) is a political party in Chad. It is considered a radical opposition party and is led by Ngarlejy Yorongar. The FAR supports federalism.[1]

In the 1997 parliamentary election, the FAR won one seat in the National Assembly.[1] [2] [3] Yorongar was the only FAR candidate to win a seat.[3]

Its candidate for the 20 May 2001 presidential election, Yorongar, was a prominent critic of the Chad-Cameroon pipeline. According to official results, he won 396,864 votes, or 6.35%.[4] Six opposition candidates were detained on May 30 after contesting the results. Yorongar, along with fellow opposition leader Abderhamane Djesnebaye, was tortured, including by being beaten with iron bars.[5]

In the 2002 parliamentary election, the party won 10 out of 155 seats.[6] [7]

The party boycotted the 2006 presidential election.[8]

The FAR was the only major opposition party to not sign a 2007 agreement that provided for improved electoral organization ahead of the next parliamentary election. Yorongar criticized the agreement as inadequate and said that there should instead be a dialogue involving the entire political scene, including rebels, the exiled opposition, and civil society, and that a credible election could not be conducted while a rebellion was taking place in part of the country.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Political Parties of the World (6th edition, 2005), ed. Bogdan Szajkowski, page 118.
  2. http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/2061_97.htm IPU-PARLINE page on 2002 parliamentary election
  3. http://democratie.francophonie.org/IMG/pdf/RAPPORT_DE_LA_MISSION_D_OBSERVATION_DU_DEUXIEME_TOUR_DES_ELECTIONS_LEGISLATIVES_DU_23_FEVRIER_1997.pdf "RAPPORT DE LA MISSION D’OBSERVATION DU DEUXIEME TOURDES ELECTIONS LEGISLATIVES DU 23 FEVRIER 1997"
  4. http://africanelections.tripod.com/td.html Elections in Chad
  5. http://web.amnesty.org/library/Index/ENGAFR200012001?open&of=ENG-TCD "Chad: Violent crackdown on peaceful protesters"
  6. http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/2061_02.htm IPU-PARLINE page on 2002 parliamentary election
  7. http://www.yorongar.com/article.php3?id_article=7 List of members of the Federation Parliamentary Group
  8. Web site: UNHCR Web Archive . 2024-02-18 . webarchive.archive.unhcr.org.
  9. http://www.jeuneafrique.com/fluxafp/fil_info.asp?reg_id=0&art_cle=38672 "Tchad: l'opposant Yorongar refuse de perdre du temps à signer un accord vain"