| Shorttitle: | Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 |
| Longtitle: | An Act to simplify the procurement, utilization, and disposal of Government property, to reorganize certain agencies of the Government, and for other purposes. |
| Colloquialacronym: | FPASA |
| Enacted By: | 81st |
| Effective Date: | July 1, 1949 |
| Public Law Url: | http://legisworks.org/congress/81/publaw-152.pdf |
| Cite Public Law: | 81-152 |
| Title Amended: | 40 U.S.C.: Public Buildings, Properties, and Public Works |
| Sections Created: | § 101 et seq. |
| Introducedin: | House |
| Introducedby: | Chester E. Holifield (D-CA) |
| Introduceddate: | May 18, 1949 |
| Passedbody1: | House |
| Passeddate1: | June 8, 1949 |
| Passedvote1: | Passed |
| Passedbody2: | Senate |
| Passeddate2: | June 21, 1949 |
| Passedvote2: | Passed |
| Signedpresident: | Harry S. Truman |
| Signeddate: | June 30, 1949 |
The Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 is the United States federal law which established the General Services Administration (GSA).[1] The act also provides for various Federal Standards to be published by the GSA. Among these is Federal Standard 1037C, a comprehensive source of definitions of terms used in telecommunications.
The Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 is divided into seven titles:
Title I designates the establishment of the agency known as the General Services Administration, and its leadership in a general context, and abolishes the Federal Works Agency and the Bureau of Federal Supply (part of the Treasury),[2] transferring their duties to the GSA. Title I also outlines guidelines for establishment of the General Supply Fund and the Information Technology Fund. Additionally, it authorizes the establishment of a nationwide network of Federal Information Centers.
Title II outlines responsibility for procurements subject to the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act. This includes assets and or services such as storage, property identification, and transportation as well as policy for utilization, disposal, transfer or disposition, regulation, standardization, and cataloging of those assets and services.
Also listed are applicability of antitrust regulation, employment of personnel, penalties for nonconformity, operation of buildings and activities, and a requirement to report to Congress (section 210).
Title III (sections 301-310) outlines policies for the application of federal procurement and methods for acquisition procedures, electronic commerce capability, competition, solicitation of services, evaluation, and validation of proprietary data. Additionally, regulation of interaction between contracting agencies and the GSA is detailed here.
Section 302(b) states the "declared policy" of the United States, that "a fair proportion of the total purchases and contracts for supplies and services [should be placed] with small business concerns".[3] 41 U.S. Code § 3104 now reads
Title V of this act superseded and repealed the Federal Records Act of 1950.
Title VI outlines policy for application of existing procedures and repeals many acts as listed in the text.
Also noted are regulations for separation and guidelines against sexual discrimination in the GSA.
Repealed Public Law 91-466, 84 Stat. 990 as of January 1, 1971.
Title VIII establishes guidelines for the use and disposal of urban lands including acquisition, and change of use. Also of note is the Waiver During National Emergency (Sect 805 [40 U.S.C. 534]) which allows the temporary suspension of these guidelines during a period of national emergency as declared by the President of the United States of America.
Title IX covers policy and guidelines for the selection and acquisition of engineering and architectural services.