Fatma Sultan (daughter of Selim I) explained

Fatma Sultan
Issue:Second marriage
Two daughters (?)
House:Ottoman
House-Type:Dynasty
Father:Selim I
Mother:Hafsa Sultan
Birth Date:ante 1494
Birth Place:Trabzon, Ottoman Empire
Death Place:Bursa, Ottoman Empire
Burial Place:Kara Ahmed Pasha Türbe
Religion:Sunni Islam

Fatma Sultan (Turkish, Ottoman (1500-1928);: فاطمہ سلطان, "one who abstains"; ante 1494 – ) was an Ottoman princess, daughter of Selim I and Hafsa Sultan, and the sister of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent.

Biography

She was first married in 1516 to Mustafa Pasha, governor of Antakya; however they divorced when it turned out that he was homosexual and had no interest in her. In a letter written to her father, she expresses her distress. She complains that her husband's open display of homosexual tendencies deeply offends her, saying, "My royal padishah, I have not smiled for one day, for one hour since my coming here one year ago... I am going mad as if I were a widow. My royal sultan, my dearest dad, my state cannot be expressed with a pen".[1]

Then, she married in 1522 to Kara Ahmed Pasha, who was the Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire between 1553 and 1555, and maybe they had two daughters. After his execution, she went to live in Bursa or, according to other sources, was forcibly married in 1562 to Hadim Ibrahim Pasha, presumably as a punishment for her intrigues. However, it turned out to be the happiest of all her marriages.[2] [3]

Fatma commissioned a mosque in Topkapı, near the mosque of her husband Ahmed Pasha,[4] where she is buried when she died, around 1566.[5] In 1575 Murad III build the "Fatma Sultan Mosque" in honor of his great-aunt.

Depictions in literature and popular culture

In the TV series Muhteşem Yüzyıl, Fatma Sultan is played by Turkish actress Meltem Cumbul.

See also

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Book: Türe, D.F. . Türe . F. . Women’s Memory: The Problem of Sources . Cambridge Scholars Publishing . 2011 . 978-1-4438-3265-6 . 65.
  2. Book: Peirce, Leslie P. . Leslie Peirce . [{{google books|id= L6-VRgVzRcUC|pp=84, 304|plainurl=yes}} The imperial harem : women and sovereignty in the Ottoman Empire ]. New York . 1993 . 0-19-507673-7 . 27811454 .
  3. Book: Mülayim, S. . Akşit . İ. . Turkish Art and Architecture in Anatolia & Mimar Sinan . Akşit . 2005 . 978-975-7039-22-8 . 94.
  4. Book: Ayvansarayî, H.H. . Crane . H. . The Garden of the Mosques: Hafiz Hüseyin Al-Ayvansarayî's Guide to the Muslim Monuments of Ottoman Istanbul . Brill . Brill Book Archive Part 1 . 2000 . 978-90-04-11242-1 . 175.
  5. Book: Ayvansarayî, H.H. . Erzi . İ. . Camilerimiz ansiklopedisi . Tercüman . Camilerimiz ansiklopedisi . v. 1-2 . 1987 . 196.