Farnell ministry explained

Cabinet Name:Farnell ministry
Cabinet Number:18th
Jurisdiction:the Colony of New South Wales
Flag Border:true
Image Size2:x85px
Image Size3:x85px
Government Head:James Farnell
State Head:Queen Victoria
State Head Title:Monarch
Governor:Hercules Robinson
Members Number:9
Political Party:unaligned
Legislature Status:Minority government
Opposition Party:unaligned
Opposition Leader:Henry Parkes
Previous:Fourth Robertson ministry
Successor:Third Parkes ministry

The Farnell ministry was the eighteenth ministry of the Colony of New South Wales, and was led by James Farnell. Farnell was first elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly in 1860.

The eighth parliament had been a challenging environment, where neither Sir John Robertson nor Sir Henry Parkes had been able to maintain the confidence of the Legislative Assembly. The 1877 election did not resolve the issue with neither Robertson nor Parkes obtaining a majority. Instead the government was formed by Farnell as a compromise Premier.

The title of Premier was widely used to refer to the Leader of the Government, but was not a formal ministerial office until 1920.

There was no party system in New South Wales politics until 1887. Under the constitution, ministers were required to resign to recontest their seats in a by-election when appointed.[1] Such ministerial by-elections were usually uncontested and on this occasion a poll was required for Yass Plains (Michael Fitzpatrick) and he was easily re-elected. The six other ministers, James Farnell (St Leonards), Henry Cohen (West Maitland), Joseph Leary (The Murrumbidgee), John Sutherland (Paddington), William Suttor Jr. (East Macquarie) and John Burns (The Hunter), were re-elected unopposed.[2]

This ministry covers the period from 18 December 1877 until 20 December 1878, when Farnell resigned following his inability to gain safe passage of a land bill through Parliament. Sir Henry Parkes succeeded Farnell as Leader of the Government.

Composition of ministry

PortfolioMinisterTerm startTerm endTerm length
Premier
Secretary for Lands
18 December 187720 December 1878
Colonial Secretary
Colonial Treasurer
Minister of Justice and Public Instruction
Secretary for Public Works
Attorney General MLC
Secretary for Mines
Postmaster-General of New South Wales
Vice-President of the Executive Council
Representative of the Government in the Legislative Council
MLC14 January 1878

Ministers are members of the Legislative Assembly unless otherwise noted.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Anne . Twomey . Anne Twomey (academic) . The Constitution of New South Wales . 2004 . Federation Press . 9781862875166 . 442 . 2020-11-24.
  2. By-elections 1877-80 . 1877 . ByElections . 2021-02-23.