Farm River (Connecticut) Explained

Farm River
Name Other:(Alternately, East Haven River
among many other names)
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Connecticut
Subdivision Type3:County
Subdivision Name3:New Haven
Subdivision Type4:Towns
Subdivision Name4:East Haven, Branford, North Branford
Length:16.5miles
Source1 Location:North Branford, Connecticut, United States
Source1 Coordinates:(41.4232°N -72.7379°W)
Source1 Elevation:345feet
Mouth Location:Long Island Sound, New Haven County, Connecticut, United States
Mouth Coordinates:(41.2476°N -72.8593°W)
Mouth Elevation:0feet

Farm River is a south-flowing river located entirely within the U.S. state of Connecticut. Because it begins as freshwater in its northern reaches and flows into tidal salt water at Long Island Sound, Farm River is by definition an estuary. The river is long.

Sources

The USGS identifies the river's headwaters as an area below the southeast flank of Pistapaug Mountain in the town of North Branford. The Friends of the Farm River Estuary name the river's source as Pistapaug Pond, a reservoir straddling the town lines of Wallingford, Durham and North Branford, below the west flank of Pistapaug Mountain.

Course

From its northern reaches, the river flows southward into the town of East Haven where it becomes the dividing line between East Haven and Branford. Along its route, the river supplies water via tunnel to Lake Saltonstall, a public water source owned by the South Central Connecticut Regional Water Authority. Near the river's mouth it flows past Farm River State Park.

Other names

The USGS lists among the river's many alternate names Beaver River, Deborah River, Deborah's Stream, East Haven River, Foxon River, Great River, Ironworks River, Mainnuntaquck, Moe River, Muddy River, Scotch Cap River, Stony River, and Tapamshasick. The name Farm River was officially decided upon in 1968.

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