Far Rockaway, Queens Explained

Far Rockaway
Settlement Type:Neighborhood of Queens
Coordinates:40.601°N -73.757°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:City
Subdivision Name2:New York City
Subdivision Type3:County/Borough
Subdivision Name3:Queens
Subdivision Type4:Community District
Subdivision Name4:Queens 14[1]
Named For:Place name of the Native American Lenape.
Population Total:50,058
Population As Of:2010
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Ethnicity
Demographics1 Title1:Non-Hispanic White
Demographics1 Info1:25.5%
Demographics1 Title2:Black or African-American
Demographics1 Info2:44.7%
Demographics1 Title3:Hispanic or Latino of any race
Demographics1 Info3:24.7%
Demographics1 Title4:Asian
Demographics1 Info4:1.9%
Demographics1 Title5:Other
Demographics1 Info5:1.4%
Demographics1 Title6:Two or more races
Demographics1 Info6:1.7%
Demographics Type2:Economics
Demographics2 Title1:Median income
Demographics2 Info1:$27,820
Timezone:EST
Utc Offset:−5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:−4
Postal Code Type:ZIP Code
Postal Code:11691, 11693[2]
Area Code Type:Area codes
Area Code:718, 347, 929, and 917

Far Rockaway is a neighborhood on the eastern part of the Rockaway peninsula in the New York City borough of Queens. It is the easternmost section of the Rockaways. The neighborhood extends from Beach 32nd Street east to the Nassau County line. Its southern boundary is the Atlantic Ocean; it is one of the neighborhoods along Rockaway Beach.

Far Rockaway is located in Queens Community District 14 and its ZIP Codes are 11691 and 11693.[1] It is patrolled by the New York City Police Department's 101st Precinct.

History

Precolonial and colonial era

The indigenous inhabitants of the Rockaways were the Canarsie Indians, a band of Mohegan, whose name was associated with the geography. By 1639, the Mohegan tribe sold most of the Rockaways to the Dutch West India Company. In 1664, the English defeated the Dutch colony and took over their lands in present-day New York.[3] [4] In 1685, the band chief, Tackapoucha, and the English governor of the province agreed to sell the Rockaways to a Captain Palmer for 31 pounds sterling.[5]

The Rockaway Peninsula was originally designated as part of the Town of Hempstead, then a part of Queens County. Palmer and the Town of Hempstead disputed over who owned Rockaway, so in 1687 he sold the land to Richard Cornell, an iron master from Flushing. Cornell and his family lived on a homestead on what is now Central Avenue, near the shore of the Atlantic Ocean. At his death, Cornell was buried in a small family cemetery, Cornell Cemetery.

19th century

In the late 19th century, the Rockaway Association wanted to build a hotel on the Rockaway Peninsula, as it was increasingly popular as a summer destination. The association, consisting of many wealthy members who had homes in the area, bought most of Cornell's old homestead property. They developed the Marine Pavilion on that site, which attracted such guests as Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Washington Irving, and the Vanderbilt family. The Rockaway Association also built the Rockaway Turnpike. The Marine Hotel burned to the ground in 1864, but more hotels and private residences were built in the area.[5]

In the 19th century, people traveled to the Rockaways by horse-drawn carriages or on horseback. A ferry powered by steam sailed from Lower Manhattan to Brooklyn. By the 1880s, the Long Island Rail Road's Rockaway Beach Branch was built to serve Far Rockaway station.[5] The steam railroad went to Long Island City and Flatbush Terminal (now Atlantic Terminal). When it opened in the 1880s, this connection stimulated population growth on the Rockaway Peninsula.[6] Benjamin Mott gave the LIRR 7acres of land for a railroad depot. Land values increased and businesses in the area grew, and by 1888, Far Rockaway was a relatively large village.[5] It incorporated as a village on September 19 of that year.[7]

20th century to present

In 1898, the area was incorporated into the City of Greater New York and became part of Queens. The neighborhoods of Far Rockaway, Hammels, and Arverne in Queens tried to secede from the city several times. In 1915 and 1917, a bill approving secession passed in the legislature but was vetoed by the New York City mayor John Purroy Mitchel.[8] The area saw economic decline in World War I and again during the Great Depression. New apartment complexes were built in the neighborhood following World War II, but the construction of public housing and medical institutions again caused the reputation of Far Rockaway to decline in the 1960s.[9]

In September 2017, the New York City Council voted to rezone 23 blocks in the center of Far Rockaway,[10] [11] after the New York City Planning Commission approved the rezoning.[12] The rezoning would allow as many as 3,100 residences to be built in the neighborhood, as well as community spaces and retail.[11] Following the rezoning, city officials approved 670 affordable apartments within the area in 2018.[13]

Demographics

Based on data from the 2010 United States Census, the population of Far Rockaway was 50,058, a change of 1,714 (3.4%) from the 48,344 counted in 2000. Covering an area of, the neighborhood had a population density of 40PD/acre.[14]

The racial makeup of the neighborhood was 25.5% (12,778) White, 44.7% (22,400) African American, 0.3% (175) Native American, 1.9% (931) Asian, 0.1% (44) Pacific Islander, 1% (504) from other races, and 1.7% (860) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 24.7% (12,366) of the population.[15]

Far Rockaway is a diverse neighborhood[16] with many immigrants from Jamaica, Guyana, and Guatemala, as well as Russia and Ukraine.[17] It also is home to a significant number of Orthodox Jews.

Points of interest

Bungalows

The Far Rockaway Beach Bungalow Historic District recognizes an area with a distinct character. This and individual properties, such as the Russell Sage Memorial Church, Trinity Chapel, and United States Post Office are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

With its nearby beach, Far Rockaway attracted tourists and vacationers from the other boroughs. Bungalows were the homes of choice for many residents who lived in Far Rockaway. The railroad abandoned the Rockaway Beach Branch in 1950 because of the shift of many people to driving private cars. In addition, this destination had to compete with the many others that people were visiting by car and air travel, which created access to even more distant destinations and heightened competition for travel dollars.

As the neighborhood's heyday as a resort community declined in the 1950s, the city built substantial numbers of public housing developments to try to replace substandard housing after World War II. Bungalows and other residential housing were converted to year-round use for low-income residents. Some bungalows were used as public housing.[18] [19] The 1970s New York City budget crisis had a negative effect on the provision of social services, and problems of poverty, unemployment and drug use increased in this area.[20]

In September 1984, residents founded the Beachside Bungalow Preservation Association to "improve the quality of the Far Rockaway community through preservation, education, and cultural programs".[21] The organization donated a collection of materials highlighting its history, correspondence, and activities to the Queens Library Archives in 2008.

Parks

Police and crime

Far Rockaway is patrolled by the NYPD's 101st Precinct, located at 16-12 Mott Avenue.[22] The 101st Precinct and the adjoining 100th Precinct, which serves the rest of the Rockaways, collectively ranked 10th safest out of 69 patrol areas for per-capita crime in 2010. However, the low-income and densely populated 101st Precinct has significantly more crime than the 100th Precinct, which is high-income and more insular.[23]

The 101st Precinct has a lower crime rate than in the 1990s, with crimes across all categories having decreased by 74.6% between 1990 and 2018. The precinct reported 6 murders, 26 rapes, 151 robberies, 301 felony assaults, 98 burglaries, 250 grand larcenies, and 31 grand larcenies auto in 2018.[24]

Fire safety

Far Rockaway is served by the New York City Fire Department (FDNY)'s Engine Cos. 264 and 328/Ladder Co. 134, located at 16-15 Central Avenue.[25]

Post office and ZIP Code

Far Rockaway is covered by ZIP Code 11691.[26] The United States Post Office operates the Far Rockaway Station at 18-36 Mott Avenue.[27]

Education

Schools

Public schools

The neighborhood, like all of New York City, is served by the New York City Department of Education. Far Rockaway residents are zoned to several different elementary schools:

Far Rockaway residents are zoned to M.S. 53 Brian Piccolo.[36]

All New York City residents who wish to attend a public high school must apply to high schools. Far Rockaway High School was located in Far Rockaway,[29] but was shut down in 2011 as a stand-alone institution. During the administration of Mayor Michael Bloomberg in 2011, many large, underperforming, older traditional high schools were closed in the city. The 1929 building was renovated to operate as the Far Rockaway Educational Campus, home to a number of smaller, specialized academies that share the building. They can provide more individualized attention to their students. The former Beach Channel High School was similarly closed in 2014 and repurposed to house several smaller, specialized academies; it is in Rockaway Park, near Far Rockaway, and draws some of its students from Far Rockaway.

Library

Queens Public Library operates the Far Rockaway branch at a temporary location at 1003 Beach 20th Street.[37] The library was formerly located at Central Avenue. In 2013, New York magazine reported that the city planned to construct a public library in the neighborhood, to be designed by the internationally known architectural firm Snøhetta.[38] Construction started in November 2018.[39]

Jewish institutions

During the early and mid-20th century, many Jewish immigrants and their working-class descendants settled in Far Rockaway, sometimes first as summer visitors. They founded numerous synagogues and private schools, including those devoted to all-boys or all-girls institutions for educating Orthodox children. Following World War II, as residential housing was developed in Nassau and later Suffolk counties, many Jewish families left the Rockaways for newer housing. According to The New York Times, Far Rockaway had "flourished in the 1940s but withered...1960s" until "a few Jewish families...started the Hebrew Free Loan Society for new home buyers."[40]

Synagogues include Congregation Kneseth Israel in Far Rockaway (The White Shul), which was founded in 1922. Schools include Sh'or Yoshuv Institute of Jewish Studies/Sh'or Yoshuv Yeshiva, Yeshiva Darchei Torah and the Yeshiva of Far Rockaway.

Other synagogues (past and present):

Other schools (past and present):

Transportation

Far Rockaway is served by the following transportation services:

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: NYC Planning Community Profiles. communityprofiles.planning.nyc.gov. New York City Department of City Planning. April 7, 2018. June 22, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190622142759/https://communityprofiles.planning.nyc.gov/queens/14. live.
  2. Web site: Far Rockaway ZIP Code Map. zipdatamaps.com. 2022. November 3, 2022. November 3, 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221103103601/https://www.zipdatamaps.com/zipcodes-far-rockaway-ny. live.
  3. See New Amsterdam
  4. Henry L. Schoolcraft, "The Capture of New Amsterdam", English Historical Review (1907). Vol. 22 #88, pp 674–693
  5. , p. 120.
  6. https://books.google.com/books?id=nqslAQAAIAAJ&pg=PR9 Documents of the Senate of the State of New York, Volume 8
  7. Web site: Rootsweb.com . The Rockaways . December 6, 2006 . January 10, 2007 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070110003136/http://www.rootsweb.com/~nynassa2/rockaways.htm . live .
  8. Web site: Rather . John . If You're Thinking of Living in; Far Rockaway . The New York Times . August 9, 1987 . April 26, 2024.
  9. Web site: Warerkar . Tanay . Far Rockaway rezoning is a go with City Council approval . Curbed NY . September 7, 2017 . April 26, 2024.
  10. Web site: Jordan . John . City Council Approves Far Rockaway Rezoning Plan . GlobeSt . September 8, 2017 . April 26, 2024.
  11. Web site: Savitch-Lew . Abigail . Far Rockaway Rezoning Sails Through City Planning Commission . City Limits . July 10, 2017 . April 26, 2024.
  12. Web site: Kully . Sadef Ali . First Signs of Progress After Far Rockaway Rezoning . City Limits . July 18, 2018 . April 26, 2024.
  13. http://www1.nyc.gov/assets/planning/download/pdf/data-maps/nyc-population/census2010/t_pl_p5_nta.pdf Table PL-P5 NTA: Total Population and Persons Per Acre - New York City Neighborhood Tabulation Areas*, 2010
  14. http://www1.nyc.gov/assets/planning/download/pdf/data-maps/nyc-population/census2010/t_pl_p3a_nta.pdf Table PL-P3A NTA: Total Population by Mutually Exclusive Race and Hispanic Origin - New York City Neighborhood Tabulation Areas*, 2010
  15. News: . Keeping Peace Alive And Tensions Dormant;Diverse Far Rockaway Sees Room For Harmony as Jewish Enclave Grows . Pam Belluck . June 10, 1996 . December 2, 2019 . May 17, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220517030831/https://www.nytimes.com/1996/06/10/world/keeping-peace-alive-tensions-dormant-diverse-far-rockaway-sees-room-for-harmony.html . live .
  16. Web site: Huges . C.J. . Living In Far Rockaway, Queens . January 27, 2008 . . July 13, 2019 . July 13, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190713040806/https://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/27/realestate/27livi.html . live .
  17. Web site: Beach Bungalow Historic District . National Register of Historic Places Registration Form . National Park Service . November 22, 2013 . 2013 . December 2, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131202234629/http://www.nps.gov/history/nr/feature/places/pdfs/13000499.pdf . live .
  18. News: Wilson . Charles . The Subway-Accessible, Surf-Ready, Urban Beach Paradise . December 8, 2013 . . March 16, 2012 . July 19, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130719112230/http://www.nytimes.com//interactive//2012//03//18//magazine//far-rockaway.html . live .
  19. News: Fiscal crisis in 1975 taught New York hard lessons of chopping, freezing that are handy now . New York . Daily News . December 6, 2013 . December 14, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131214133825/http://www.nydailynews.com/news/money/fiscal-crisis-1975-taught-new-york-hard-lessons-chopping-freezing-handy-article-1.388460 . live .
  20. Web site: Autz . Lisa . Far Rock Man Stands Up for Bungalows . TimesLedger Newspapers . Community Newspaper Group . December 6, 2013 . December 11, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131211070531/http://www.timesledger.com/stories/2013/30/richardgeorge_tl_2013_07_26_q.html . live .
  21. Web site: NYPD – 101st Precinct . www.nyc.gov . . October 3, 2016 . June 6, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170606182043/http://www1.nyc.gov/site/nypd/bureaus/patrol/precincts/101st-precinct.page . live .
  22. Web site: Rockaway – DNAinfo.com Crime and Safety Report . dead . www.dnainfo.com . October 6, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20170415051724/https://www.dnainfo.com/new-york/crime-safety-report/queens/rockaways. April 15, 2017.
  23. Web site: 101st Precinct CompStat Report . www.nyc.gov . New York City Police Department. July 22, 2018.
  24. Web site: Engine Company 264/Engine Company 328/Ladder Company 134 . FDNYtrucks.com . March 7, 2019 . March 8, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190308080931/http://www.fdnytrucks.com/files/html/queens/e264.htm . live .
  25. Web site: The Rockaways, New York City-Queens, New York Zip Code Boundary Map (NY) . United States Zip Code Boundary Map (USA) . March 7, 2019 . September 22, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200922135426/https://www.zipmap.net/New_York/Queens_County/Z_The_Rockaways.htm . live .
  26. Web site: Location Details: Far Rockaway . USPS.com . March 7, 2019 . March 8, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190308080734/https://tools.usps.com/go/POLocatorDetailsAction!input.action?locationTypeQ=po&address=11694&radius=20&locationType=po&locationID=1363118&locationName=FAR+ROCKAWAY&address2=&address1=1836+MOTT+AVE . live .
  27. Web site: P.S. 43 . New York City Department of Education . December 1, 2019 . October 25, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201025121203/https://www.schools.nyc.gov/schools/Q043 . live .
  28. News: The New York Times . Beaten Down, and Not Only by Nature . C. J. . Hughes . January 27, 2008 . February 16, 2020 . en-US . 2474-7149 . July 13, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190713040806/https://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/27/realestate/27livi.html . live .
  29. Web site: P.S. 104 The Bayswater School . New York City Department of Education . December 1, 2019 . October 29, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201029081931/https://www.schools.nyc.gov/schools/Q104 . live .
  30. Web site: P.S. 105 The Bay School . New York City Department of Education . December 1, 2019 . October 26, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201026171307/https://www.schools.nyc.gov/schools/Q105 . live .
  31. Web site: P.S. 106 . New York City Department of Education . December 1, 2019 . October 26, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201026174117/https://www.schools.nyc.gov/schools/Q106 . live .
  32. Web site: P.S. 197 The Ocean School . New York City Department of Education . December 1, 2019 . October 30, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201030022146/https://www.schools.nyc.gov/schools/Q197 . live .
  33. Web site: P.S. 215 Lucretia Mott . New York City Department of Education. December 1, 2019.
  34. Web site: P.S. 253 . New York City Department of Education . December 1, 2019 . November 25, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211125203540/https://www.schools.nyc.gov/schools/Q253 . live .
  35. Web site: M.S. 053 Brian Piccolo . New York City Department of Education . December 2, 2019 . December 2, 2019 . October 30, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201030023212/https://www.schools.nyc.gov/schools/Q053 . live .
  36. Web site: Branch Detailed Info: Far Rockaway . Queens Public Library . March 7, 2019 . October 16, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191016213301/https://www.queenslibrary.org/about-us/locations/far-rockaway . live .
  37. Approval Matrix . September 30, 2013 . . March 12, 2014 . March 13, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140313190028/http://nymag.com/arts/all/approvalmatrix/approval-matrix-2013-9-30/ . live .
  38. Web site: Rose . Naeisha . Ground broken on $33.6 million Far Rockaway Library construction site . QNS.com . November 20, 2018 . March 7, 2019 . March 8, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190308082512/https://qns.com/story/2018/11/20/ground-broken-33-6-million-far-rockaway-library-construction-site/ . live .
  39. News: Belluck . Pam . Keeping Peace Alive And Tensions Dormant;Diverse Far Rockaway Sees Room For Harmony as Jewish Enclave Grows . The New York Times . June 10, 1996 . February 16, 2020 . en-US . 0362-4331 . May 17, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220517030831/https://www.nytimes.com/1996/06/10/world/keeping-peace-alive-tensions-dormant-diverse-far-rockaway-sees-room-for-harmony.html . live .
  40. http://www.nycsubway.org/lines/rockaway.html IND Rockaway Branch/Jamaica Bay Crossing
  41. https://www.nytimes.com/1986/05/29/obituaries/nisson-alpert-58-a-scholar-at-rabbi-elchanan-seminary.html "Nisson Alpert, 58, a Scholar At Rabbi Elchanan Seminary"
  42. https://nyassembly.gov/mem/Khaleel-M-Anderson/bio/ Khaleel M. Anderson: Biography
  43. News: Morales . Tina . Newsday . February 25, 1990 . SCHOOL OF THE WEEK/Far Rockaway High School . November 25, 2015 . subscription . July 23, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130723204845/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/newsday/access/77343259.html?dids=77343259:77343259&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Feb+25,+1990&author=Compiled+by+Tina+Morales&pub=Newsday+(Combined+editions)&desc=SCHOOL+OF+THE+WEEK/Far+Rockaway+High+School&pqatl=google . dead .
  44. https://web.archive.org/web/20021101152241/http://www.queenstribune.com/best2002/celebrities-best2002.htm "The Best Queens Celebrities 2002"
  45. https://vinnews.com/2007/02/23/new-york-boruch-dayan-emmes-rav-avrohom/ "New York +Boruch Dayan Emmes: Rav Avrohom Blumenkrantz Z”L+"
  46. https://www.nytimes.com/1937/12/15/archives/albert-j-brackley-former-assemblyman-headed-far-rockaway-democratic.html "Albert J. Brackley; Former Assemblyman Headed Far Rockaway Democratic Club"
  47. Steinbach, Alice. "Steven Brill plans to bring the O.J. Simpson trial to the small screen; Courting TV", The Baltimore Sun, September 25, 1994. Accessed April 8, 2021. "So. How does a kid from the Far Rockaway section of Queens, N.Y., wind up running a mini-empire? In Steven Brill's case it was all because of a broken kneecap."
  48. Web site: Dr. Joyce Brothers: Television and Radio Writer, Producer, Host . The Paley Center For Media . November 25, 2015 . The daughter of lawyers, Joyce Diane Bauer was born in Manhattan and raised in Far Rockaway, Queens. . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20151126063349/http://www.shemadeit.org/meet/biography.aspx?m=110 . November 26, 2015.
  49. https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1920/11/22/103499874.html?pageNumber=14 "Joseph Cassidy Of Queens Dies; Stricken With Apoplexy at Club, Ex-Leader Expires on Reaching His Home. Twice Borough President One of the Last of the City's Old-Time Political 'Bosses'-Was Long Under Fire."
  50. Web site: The Break Presents: Chinx Drugz . Xxlmag.com . February 17, 2012 . October 1, 2013 . October 4, 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131004213218/http://www.xxlmag.com/rap-music/the-break/2012/02/the-break-presents-chinx-drugz/ . live .
  51. Golianopoulos, Thomas. "The Bridge Is Over; The Queensbridge Houses were once at the center of the rap universe. What happened to hip-hop's most storied housing project?", Complex (magazine), November 25, 2014. Accessed July 16, 2017. "Born Cory McKay in Brooklyn, Cormega moved at an early age from Bedford-Stuyvesant to Co-Op City in the Bronx where he lived on a 22nd floor apartment with a balcony. Life was good until his father discovered crack cocaine. Mega moved to Far Rockaway, Queens, and then he began dealing drugs in Brooklyn."
  52. Web site: Video // Mac DeMarco Announces New Mini LP + Tour Dates . Captured Tracks. April 23, 2015 . April 22, 2015. https://archive.today/20150423172737/http://www.capturedtracks.com/video-mac-demarco-announces-new-mini-lp-tour-dates/. April 23, 2015. dead.
  53. Creekmur, Chuck. "Father MC Talks Launching Mary J. Blige & Jodeci, BET, His Career With Diddy & Andre Harrell", AllHipHop, April 13, 2021. Accessed February 12, 2023. "One of those talents was Father MC, the Brooklyn-born, Far Rockaway-bred lyricist."
  54. Costello, Brian. "Jets land Far Rockaway native in sixth round", New York Post, April 28, 2018. Accessed October 9, 2018. "Gang Green picked defensive lineman Folorunso “Foley” Fatukasi in the sixth round, the 180th-overall pick. Fatukasi grew up in Far Rockaway and played at Beach Channel High School."
  55. https://www.wsj.com/articles/scientist-solved-mysteries-of-the-sun-and-magnetic-fields-11600437600 "Scientist Solved Mysteries of the Sun and Magnetic Fields Joan Feynman, sister of a Nobel laureate, made her own mark in physics despite her mother’s doubts"
  56. Web site: Richard Phillips Feynman Facts, information, pictures . Encyclopedia.com . June 10, 2010 . November 26, 2015 . November 26, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151126164047/http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Richard_Phillips_Feynman.aspx . live .
  57. Markus, Don. "Gaithers 29 spark FDU win", The Record, December 22, 1983. Accessed November 19, 2020. "Marcus Gaither recently became Fairleigh Dickinson's all-time leading scorer, but the achievement was overshadowed by the confusion the 6-foot-5, 200-pound guard was going through.... A shift to point guard, because of an injury to teammate Freddie Collins, made things even more unsettling for the senior from Far Rockaway, N.Y."
  58. https://www.pshares.org/issues/fall-1997/about-mary-gordon-profile Don Lee, "About Mary Gordon: A Profile"
  59. [Neil Genzlinger|Genzlinger, Neil]
  60. Ginsburg, Elisabeth. "A Well-Traveled Ecologist", The New York Times, November 10, 2002. Accessed March 7, 2024. "As an urban ecologist, Steven N. Handel has traveled from a former landfill near Thoreau's Walden Pond to West Virginia strip mines, but he always returns to the Garden State.... Mr. Handel, who grew up in Far Rockaway, was a 'nature-loving kid,' he says."
  61. Martin, Douglas. "Zander Hollander, Sports Trivia Shepherd, Dies at 91", The New York Times, April 14, 2014. Accessed March 7, 2024. "Alexander Hollander was born in Brooklyn on March 24, 1923, and grew up in Far Rockaway, Queens."
  62. Web site: Crowe . Portia . Carl Icahn told a story about his dad that always makes him tear up . Business Insider . May 4, 2015 . November 26, 2015 . November 26, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151126105926/http://www.businessinsider.com/carl-icahn-told-a-story-about-his-dad-that-always-makes-him-tear-up-2015-5 . live .
  63. [George Gene Gustines|Gustines, George Gene]
  64. Web site: Nancy Lieberman player profile . . ODU Sports . On May 6, 2000, the Far Rockaway, NY native earned her degree from Old Dominion University in interdisciplinary studies. . November 25, 2015 . November 25, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151125224006/http://www.odusports.com/ViewArticle.dbml?ATCLID=208424702 . live .
  65. Web site: Lieberman, Nancy . Encyclopedia.com . May 6, 1996 . November 25, 2015 . November 26, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151126062427/http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G2-3407900329.html . live .
  66. [Deborah Dash Moore|Moore, Deborah Dash]
  67. Web site: John . Carney . . The Education of Bernie Madoff: The High School Years . November 25, 2015 . December 22, 2008 . November 26, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151126052505/http://www.businessinsider.com/2008/12/the-education-of-bernie-madoff-far-rockaway-high-school . live .
  68. News: Dominguez . Robert . BRINGING IT BACK HOME. Steve Madden's new ad campaign focuses on his fashion center - Queens . . October 19, 2006 . November 25, 2015 . But Madden was born in Far Rockaway, Queens, where his family is from, and his corporate headquarters are in a huge, Tudor-style building in Long Island City not far from the Queensboro Bridge. . April 17, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200417014922/https://www.nydailynews.com/archives/lifestyle/bringing-back-home-steve-madden-new-ad-campaign-focuses-fashion-center-queens-article-1.649141 . live .
  69. News: Henderson . Diedtra . Mass Appeal -- UW Meteorologist Cliff Mass Not Only Knows His Science; He's Also A Whiz At Getting It Across To The Public . August 2, 2019 . . March 19, 1996.
  70. Web site: McNamara . Pat . We Love Our Nielsen . . January 9, 2009 . November 25, 2015 . November 25, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20151125225047/http://www.patheos.com/blogs/mcnamarasblog/2009/01/%E2%80%9Cwe-love-our-nielsen%E2%80%9D.html . live .
  71. https://www.aaa.si.edu/download_pdf_transcript/ajax?record_id=edanmdm-AAADCD_oh_366142 Oral history interview with Barbara Novak,
  72. Tomasson, Robert E. "Phil Ochs a Suicide at 35; Singer of Peace Movement", The New York Times, April 10, 1976. Accessed March 19, 2021. "Mr. Ochs was born in El Paso. His father, a doctor, moved the family to upstate New York when Phil was a few years old. When he was a teen‐ager, the family moved to Far Rockaway."
  73. Goff, Steven. "George Mason basketball: Ryan Pearson is scarred but not slowed by childhood accident", The Washington Post, February 4, 2011. Accessed February 12, 2023. "'It's a challenge for him every day,' George Mason Coach Jim Larranaga said. 'Whatever obstacles he has had to overcome, he has done it. He has found a way.' The obstacles formed in Far Rockaway, N.Y., a rough area of Queens pinched between John F. Kennedy International Airport, Jamaica Bay and the Atlantic Ocean."
  74. Musleah, Rahel. "Star in the Making Doesn't Live Like One", The New York Times, September 12, 1999. Accessed March 19, 2021. "Born in Jamaica, Queens, and reared in the Edgemere Projects in Far Rockaway, Ms. Price grew up in a strict Pentecostal home."
  75. News: Weiss . Jeff . R.I.P. Rammellzee: The original abstract-rapping outlaw . July 3, 2010 . Los Angeles Times . July 1, 2010 . July 2, 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100702212955/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/music_blog/2010/07/rip-rammellzee-19602010.html . live .
  76. Crease, Robert P.; and Mann, Charles C. "In Search Of The Z Particle", The New York Times, October 26, 1986. Accessed March 19, 2021. "Burton Richter was born in Brooklyn 55 years ago, but grew up in Far Rockaway, Queens."
  77. https://arthistorians.info/schwartzg Gary Schwartz
  78. Brenson, Michael. "An Idiosyncratic Expert Redraws Rembrandt", The New York Times, February 28, 1987. Accessed May 5, 2022. "Gary Schwartz was born in Brooklyn in 1940. His mother was Hungarian; his father, who worked in and eventually took over his father's sweater factory, was of Polish origin. The family moved to Far Rockaway when he was 12."
  79. Web site: Jackson . Brian Keith . Ice, Ice Babies . NYMag.com . October 24, 2007 . November 25, 2015 . I grew up in Far Rockaway, and you’d always see shoes on the line. . January 6, 2007 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070106094352/http://nymag.com/news/intelligencer/26038/ . live .
  80. Web site: Smullyan biography . University of St Andrews School of Mathematical and Computational Sciences . November 25, 2015 . Raymond Smullyan, known as Ray, was brought up in Far Rockaway in New York City. . October 17, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181017080846/http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Smullyan.html . live .
  81. Web site: Herbert Sturhahn . National Football Foundation . November 25, 2015 . February 7, 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240207145327/https://footballfoundation.org/hof_search.aspx?hof=1453 . live .
  82. https://www.nytimes.com/1987/08/04/obituaries/conrad-thibault-dies-an-ex-radio-vocalist.html "Conrad Thibault Dies; An Ex-Radio Vocalist"