Falam, Myanmar Explained

Settlement Type:Town
Official Name:Falam
Other Name:Palan[1]
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map:Burma
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Burma
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Myanmar
Subdivision Type1:Division
Subdivision Name1:Chin State
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Falam District
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Falam Township
Unit Pref:Imperial
Population As Of:2010
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population:9529
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2:Christian (97%)Buddhist (2%)Others (1%)
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Population Density Km2:auto
Coordinates:22.9136°N 93.6778°W
Leader Title:Mayor
Elevation Ft:5500
Timezone:MST
Utc Offset:+6.30
Blank Name:Climate
Blank Info:Cwb

Falam (in Burmese pronounced as /pʰəláɰ̃ mjo̰/) is a town in north-western Burma (Myanmar) near Burma's western border with the Indian state of Mizoram. The town was founded by Taisun tribe. The British arrived to Falam in 1892, and became an important base for British rule of the Chin Hills. After the formation of Chin State, it was the capital city until the administrative offices were moved to Hakha in 1974. It is still the regional governor of Falam District and of Falam Township. Falam is the headquarters of several important organizations, such as the Chin Baptist Convention (CBC). The population, as of 2014, is 9,092 (male:4266; female: 4826).[3]

The first school (National School of Ek Tu) established in Chin State is the No.1 Basic Education High School in Falam. Many of the buildings in Falam reflect the British occupation and its former status as the state capital. The main road (Kalay-Falam-Hakka) in the Chin mountains travel through Falam.

Historical perspective

The name Falam originated from Fa-hlam, from Taisun language of one of the tribes in Chin. Falam was a village created and founded by the Taisun tribe. Taisun was one of the strongest tribes in northern Chin hills and was the leading tribe collaborated with other tribes against the British rule in Chin history.

Ministries and government organizations

Many federal agencies maintain offices in Falam, such as Forestry, Health, Agriculture, Customs and Education.[4]

Television

Radio

External links

Notes and References

  1. "Palan (Variant)", United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
  2. Web site: "Myanmar: largest cities and towns and statistics of their population:calculation 2010" . dead . https://archive.today/20120919023126/http://www.world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=1288300191&men=gcis&lng=en&des=gamelan&geo=-141&srt=epnn&col=abcdefghimoq&msz=1500 . 2012-09-19 . World Gazetteer
  3. Web site: The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census: Chin State Report . ReliefWeb . Department of Population, Ministry of Immigration and Population . 17 January 2022 . 17 January 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220117214216/https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/Chin_State_Census_Report_-_ENGLISH.pdf . live .
  4. http://www.myanmarteldir.com/government/other_gov.asp?id=17 "Myanmar Government Telephone Directory & Listing: Falam"