Faisal bin Abdullah Al Saud (born 1950) explained

Spouse:Adila bint Abdullah Al Saud
Issue:6
Full Name:Faisal bin Abdullah bin Mohammed bin Abdulaziz bin Saud bin Faisal bin Turki Al Saud
Succession:Minister of Education
Reign:14 February 2009  - 22 December 2013
Reign-Type:In office
Reg-Type:Prime Minister
Regent:King Abdullah
Predecessor:Abdullah bin Saleh bin Obaid
Successor:Khalid bin Faisal Al Saud
House:Al Saud
Father:Abdullah bin Mohammed Al Saud
Mother:Nouf bint Abdulaziz Al Saud
Birth Date:13 May 1950
Birth Place:Riyadh
Module:
Child:yes
Alma Mater:Menlo College
Stanford University

Faisal bin Abdullah Al Saud (Arabic: فيصل بن عبدالله آل سعود|Fayṣal bin ʿAbdullāh Āl Saʿūd; born 13 May 1950) is a retired Saudi Arabian politician and businessman who served as the Saudi Arabian minister of education from 2009 to 2013 in the administration of King Abdullah, his maternal uncle and father-in-law. He is a member of the House of Saud.

Early life and education

Faisal bin Abdullah was born in Riyadh on 13 May 1950.[1] [2] [3] He is one of the descendants of Saud bin Faisal. His mother is Nouf bint Abdulaziz Al Saud, a daughter of King Abdulaziz and the full sister of King Abdullah.

Prince Faisal was educated in the United States, receiving a bachelor's degree in business administration from Menlo College in 1971[1] [2] and a master's degree in industrial engineering from Stanford University in 1977.[3] His master's degree studies included the fields of values, technologies and society, and futurology.[3]

Career

Faisal bin Abdullah worked in the research and industrial development center at the ministry of commerce from 1971 to 1973.[3] During the period 1992 to 1997, he founded companies and became stakeholder in some firms.[3] Faisal bin Abdullah was deputy commander of the National Guard’s western sector from 1992 to 2003.[3] In the years before his 2009 appointment as minister of education, he was deputy chief of General Intelligence Presidency (GIP), a position he had held since 2003.[4] [5] Prince Faisal was responsible for the reorganization of GIP's administrative structure.[4]

In addition to these official posts, Faisal bin Abdullah played a role in improving the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology.[6] He was also the chairman of steering committee of Al Aghar Group of Strategic Thought.[7]

Faisal bin Abdullah was appointed minister of education to the Saudi cabinet on 14 February 2009, replacing Abdullah bin Saleh bin Obaid who had been in this post since 2005.[6] [8] At the time of the appointment, western news media reported that Faisal had earlier been involved in efforts to reduce extremist influences from the Saudi education system; his appointment was thought to reflect the King's intention to reinforce efforts to reduce the influence of extremists in the domain of education.[9] However, his appointment as well as the others made in 2009 was regarded as a struggle for power rather than a dynamic of reform.[10]

On 22 December 2013, Prince Faisal was removed from office upon his request and replaced by Khalid bin Faisal Al Saud in the post.[11]

Views

It was thought that Faisal bin Abdullah supported the reform initiatives of King Abdullah.[6] Furthermore, he was regarded as progressive.[12] Faisal bin Abdullah described King Abdullah as "the closest route between two points - a straight line."[13] He further argued that the king perceived the things as straightforward.[13]

Faisal bin Abdullah stated in 2010 that curricula should be reorganized and improved to include more focus on progressive development and investment in human beings and to depend on Saudi Arabia's religious, historical and cultural characteristics. He told in May 2010, speaking on Saudi Television's "Good Morning" program, that women would be employed to teach boys at the public primary school level, although there are no mixed classrooms in Saudi Arabia.[14] He further argued that it might be time for children to attend mixed-sex primary schools.[15] Concerning the unavailability of physical education courses in public schools for female students in Saudi Arabia, he stated in August 2011 that the ministry was still reviewing the issue.[16]

Membership

Faisal bin Abdullah was the chairman of the National Committee for Education, Culture and Sciences. He has a keen interest in heritage with a passion for archaeology. He supports the Saudi Commission for Tourism and Antiquities (SCTA) which was then headed by Sultan bin Salman. For him, SCTA is very crucial to preserve Saudi Arabia’s heritage. Faisal bin Abdullah is in favor of more parallel efforts by related authorities to assist the SCTA to achieve its mission.

He is also member of the following organizations:[3] Vice president of King Abdulaziz and his companions foundation for giftedness and creativity;[17] president of the Saudi Arabian Boy Scouts Association, (at the age of 14 in 1963 he attended the 11th World Scout Jamboree in Marathon, Greece); president of the Saudi national commission for childhood, and chairman of the board of trustees of the equestrian fund.[18] He founded a think tank, dealing with the reform of higher education.[19]

Personal life

Faisal bin Abdullah is married to his first cousin Adila bint Abdullah, daughter of his maternal uncle King Abdullah.[12] [20] Princess Adila was one of only a few female members of the royal family to have a semi-public role.[21] It was thought that Princess Adila was very significant backing for her husband's political initiatives.[12] They have six children, two sons and four daughters.[22] One of their daughters is a graduate of King's College in London.[23]

As of 2010 Faisal bin Abdullah was living in Jeddah where he had moved in 1992 when he was appointed to the National Guard in the Western Province.[24] He is a professional photographer.[24] He took photographs of King Abdullah's daily life when the latter was crown prince, and published them in a book.[13] Faisal bin Abdullah received an honorary doctorate degree from the Georgetown College in 2010.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: H.H. Prince Faisal Bin Abdullah Al-Saud. US-Saudi Forum. 1 May 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120428091411/http://www.us-saudiforum.com/?speaker_bios=his-highness-prince-faisal-bin-abdullah-al-saud#. 28 April 2012. dead. dmy-all.
  2. Web site: Bio: H.H. Prince Faisal Bin Abdullah Al-Saud. SUSRIS. 1 May 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20161008184215/http://susris.com/special-sections/2011-spec-sec/us-saudi-business-opportunities-forum/business-forum-bio-h-h-prince-faisal-bin-abdullah-al-saud/. 8 October 2016. dead.
  3. Web site: Faisal bin Abdullah. Global Competitiveness Forum. 20 May 2012. dead. 19 April 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120419021707/http://www.gcf.org.sa/en/Speakers/Basmah-Al-Omair211/.
  4. Book: Anthony H. Cordesman. Khalid R. Rodhan. Gulf Military Forces in an Era of Asymmetric Wars. 2007. Praeger. 978-0-275-99399-3. 235. 1. Westport, CT; London.
  5. News: Faisal Named Assistant Intelligence Chief. 6 April 2013. Arab News. 2 July 2003.
  6. Web site: King Abdullah Reshuffles Cabinet, Embarks on New Reform Initiative. US-Saudi Arabian Business Council. 1 May 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20130518093800/http://www.us-sabc.org/i4a/pages/Index.cfm?pageID=3690#. 18 May 2013. dead.
  7. News: CP agrees to be honorary president of Saudi Association for Sociology and Social Service. 28 June 2012. Ain al-Yaqeen. 25 March 2008. dead. 10 May 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20080510143901/http://www.ainalyaqeen.com/arch_2008/25_march/en4.php.
  8. News: Hajjar New NSHR Chief. 1 September 2012. Arab News. 18 May 2005.
  9. Book: Christopher Blanchard. Saudi Arabia: Background and U.S. relations. Washington, DC. Congressional Research Service. 2009. 978-1-4379-2838-9.
  10. Nabil Mouline. Power and generational transition in Saudi Arabia. Critique Internationale. 10.3917/crii.046.0125. April–June 2012. 1–22. 46.
  11. News: Saudi king appoints new minister of education. Al Arabiya English. 22 December 2013. 27 June 2023.
  12. Web site: Simon Henderson. Saudi Arabia Changes Course, Slowly. The Washington Institute. 18 February 2009.
  13. News: Brian Whitaker. The Guardian profile: King Abdullah. 14 August 2012. The Guardian. 24 March 2006.
  14. Web site: Talal Kapoor. A Reformist King: Abdallah And Women's Rights. Datarabia. 8 June 2012. 27 May 2010.
  15. Simon Mabon. Kingdom in Crisis? The Arab Spring and Instability in Saudi Arabia. 2012. 33. Contemporary Security Policy. 3. 10.1080/13523260.2012.727683. 530–553. 155067325.
  16. Web site: Christoph Wilcke. Why a Token Saudi Female Athlete is not Enough. Human Rights Watch. 1 May 2012. 21 March 2012.
  17. News: King to chair Mawhibah 'gifted' board of trustees. 26 May 2012. Saudi Gazette. 27 February 2012. dead. 13 December 2014. dmy. https://web.archive.org/web/20141213202812/http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index.cfm?method=home.regcon&contentID=20120227118422.
  18. News: Reception For Saudi Equestrian Team. 12 August 2012. 10 August 2012. Saudi Press Agency. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20141213022616/http://www.spa.gov.sa/English/readsinglenews.php?id=1021659&content_id=&scroll=1. 13 December 2014. dmy.
  19. News: Saudi Cabinet Reshuffle Signals Moderate Shift. PBS. 2 March 2013. 2 March 2009. 26 February 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130226093947/http://www.pbs.org/newshour/updates/middle_east/jan-june09/saudi_03-02.html. dead.
  20. Web site: Simon Henderson. The Washington Institute. After King Abdullah. 28 July 2012. Policy Paper. August 2009. 21 October 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20121021015030/http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/uploads/Documents/pubs/PolicyFocus96.pdf. dead.
  21. Stig Stenslie. Power Behind the Veil: Princesses of the House of Saud. Journal of Arabian Studies: Arabia, the Gulf, and the Red Sea. 2011. 1. 1. 69–79. 10.1080/21534764.2011.576050. 153320942.
  22. Web site: Family Tree of Adila bint Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud. Datarabia. 1 May 2012.
  23. Book: Stig Stenslie. Regime Stability in Saudi Arabia: The Challenge of Succession. 978-1-136-51157-8. 21 August 2012. Routledge. 38. London; New York.
  24. News: Abdullah Obayan. Education and heritage drive Prince Faisal. Saudi Gazette. 1 May 2012. 4 September 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20150402133949/http://www.saudigazette.com.sa/index.cfm?method=home.regcon&contentID=2010090482797. 2 April 2015.