Fairmount Historic District (Califon, New Jersey) Explained

Fairmount Historic District
Nrhp Type:hd
Nocat:yes
Coordinates:40.7189°N -74.775°W
Added:December 20, 1996
Refnum:96001470
Designated Other1 Name:New Jersey Register of Historic Places
Designated Other1 Abbr:NJRHP
Designated Other1 Link:New Jersey Register of Historic Places
Designated Other1 Date:October 23, 1996
Designated Other1 Number:3249[1] [2]
Designated Other1 Num Position:bottom
Designated Other1 Color:
  1. ffc94b

The Fairmount Historic District is a 409acres historic district located along County Route 517 in the Fairmount section of Tewksbury Township, near Califon, in Hunterdon County, New Jersey. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 20, 1996 for its significance in architecture, exploration/settlement, and industry. The district includes 72 contributing buildings that were deemed to be contributing to the historic character of the area, plus five contributing structures, nine contributing sites, and one contributing object. One contributing building is located in Washington Township, Morris County.[3]

History

The Fairmount Presbyterian Church was founded in 1747 as a German Reformed congregation.[4] By the 1880s, Fairmount had two churches, two stores, a sawmill, gristmill, schoolhouse, and the largest tannery in the county.[5]

Description

The Fairmount United Methodist Church was built in 1868 with Romanesque Revival and Italianate styles. The Fairmount Presbyterian Church was built from 1851 to 1852 with Greek Revival and Shingle styles. The small lime kiln dates to the nineteenth century. The house at 397 Fairmount Road, the single contributing property in Morris County, was built with Greek Revival style.[3]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places – Hunterdon County . New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection – Historic Preservation Office . 15 . December 28, 2020 .
  2. Web site: New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places – Morris County . New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection – Historic Preservation Office . 23 . December 28, 2020 .
  3. Web site: [{{NRHP url|id=96001470}} National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Fairmount Historic District ]. National Park Service. Dennis N.. Bertland . July 1996 . With
  4. Web site: A Brief History of our Church . Fairmount Presbyterian Church.
  5. Book: Snell . James P. . History of Hunterdon and Somerset Counties, New Jersey . Fairmount . https://archive.org/details/cu31924104752518/page/n565 . Everts & Peck . 1881 . 480.