Fairfield, Utah Explained

Fairfield
Settlement Type:Town
Mapsize:260px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Utah
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Utah
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1855
Founder:John Carson
Named For:Amos Fielding
Established Title1:Incorporated
Established Date1:December 20, 2004
Population As Of:2010
Population Total:119
Timezone:Mountain (MST)
Utc Offset:-7
Timezone Dst:MDT
Utc Offset Dst:-6
Elevation Ft:4879
Coordinates:40.2622°N -112.0931°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:84013
Area Code:385, 801
Blank Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank Info:1427871
Pop Est As Of:2019
Population Est:145
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:67.63
Area Total Sq Mi:26.11
Area Land Km2:67.56
Area Water Km2:0.07
Area Land Sq Mi:26.09
Area Water Sq Mi:0.03
Population Density Sq Mi:5.56
Population Density Km2:2.15

Fairfield is a town in Utah County, Utah, United States. It is part of the Provo - Orem, Utah Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is located in the southwest corner of Cedar Valley about southwest of Salt Lake City and south of Cedar Fort on Utah State Route 73, west of Utah Lake. The population was 119 at the 2010 census.

History

The town was founded in 1855 when John Carson, his four brothers, and others settled in the Cedar Valley. The settlement was soon known as Frogtown. The population ballooned after the arrival of Johnston's Army in 1858-59, sent to Utah to suppress the rumored rebellion there. The army established a nearby camp called Camp Floyd, and the population grew to over 7,000, including 3,500 troops (nearly one-third of the entire U.S. Army at that time), teamsters, gamblers, and camp followers of various persuasions. With no rebellion taking place, the troops were recalled in 1861 and sent east to fight for the Union with the outbreak of the Civil War.

Frogtown became Fairfield in 1861, named after Amos Fielding, who had participated in establishing the community.

The Stagecoach Inn, located in Fairfield and now a museum, was used by travelers passing through via stagecoach, military personnel, and riders on the Pony Express trail.

Fairfield was incorporated in 2004 due to concerns about growth from surrounding communities. Besides agriculture, the town is a destination for Camp Floyd tourists and home to a large construction landfill.

Demographics

As of the census of 2010, 119 people lived in the town. There were 41 housing units. The racial makeup was 95.8% White, 1.7% from some other race, and 2.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.2% of the population.

Climate

Fairfield has a continental climate (Köppen Dfb) bordering a semi-arid climate (BSk).

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. August 7, 2020.