Fabrizio Chiti Explained

Fabrizio Chiti
Birth Date:1971 7, df=y
Birth Place:Florence, Italy
Fields:Biophysics, Biochemistry
Workplaces:Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, University of Florence
Alma Mater:Biological Sciences, University of Florence, Italy(E.N.S., 1995)
Doctoral Advisor:Chris Dobson
Academic Advisors:Giampietro Ramponi, Chris Dobson
Known For:Protein aggregation and amyloid

Fabrizio Chiti (born in Florence, 7 July 1971) is an Italian biochemist noted for his work on Protein aggregation and amyloid.[1]

Education

Chiti is a graduate in Biological Sciences of the University of Florence (Italy).[2] He attained a PhD degree (D.Phil) in Chemistry in 2000 at the University of Oxford in UK.[2] He then worked as a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Florence, Italy, with Giampietro Ramponi as a supervisor (2000–2002) and at the University of Cambridge, UK, under the supervision of Chris Dobson (2002).[2]

Research and career

He was appointed as an Associate (2002) and then Full Professor (2010) at the University of Florence in Biochemistry.[2] Chiti provided contributions in the field of misfolding and aggregation, particularly in the field of amyloid[1] He rationalized how amino acid mutations induce protein aggregation and edited an equation to predict the effect of mutations on the aggregation of an unfolded protein,[3] [4] which led to a search by many investigators of algorithms with predictive power on essential aspects of protein aggregation. He also correlated the toxicities of abnormal protein oligomers with specific structural properties of them.[5] His 2006 review with Chris Dobson on protein misfolding, amyloid formation and human disease,[6] later updated as a new report,[7] is a reference paper in the field of amyloid and received, as of October 2019, more than four thousands citations in scientific publications.[1] [8]

Awards and honors

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Citation metrics, Scopus. 5 October 2019.
  2. Web site: CV details on the official page of the University of Florence.
  3. Chiti F, Taddei N, Bucciantini M, White P, Ramponi G, Dobson CM. Mutational analysis of the propensity for amyloid formation by a globular protein. EMBO Journal. 19 . 1441–9 . 3 April 2000 . 7. 10747012. 10.1093/emboj/19.7.1441. 310213.
  4. Chiti F, Stefani M, Taddei N, Ramponi G, Dobson CM. Rationalization of the effects of mutations on peptide and protein aggregation rates.. Nature. 424 . 805–8 . 14 August 2003 . 6950. 10.1038/nature01891. 12917692. 2003Natur.424..805C. 4421180.
  5. Campioni S, Mannini B, Zampagni M, Pensalfini A, Parrini C, Evangelisti E, Relini A, Stefani M, Dobson CM, Cecchi C, Chiti F. A causative link between the structure of aberrant protein oligomers and their toxicity. Nature Chemical Biology. 6 . 140–7. February 2010 . 2. 20081829. 10.1038/nchembio.283. 2158/382930. 43311039. free.
  6. Chiti F, Dobson CM. Protein misfolding, functional amyloid, and human disease. Annual Review of Biochemistry. 75 . 333–66 . 5 June 2006 . 10.1146/annurev.biochem.75.101304.123901. 16756495. 23797549.
  7. Chiti F, Dobson CM . Protein Misfolding, Amyloid Formation, and Human Disease: A Summary of Progress Over the Last Decade.. Annual Review of Biochemistry. 86 . 26–68 . 20 June 2017 . 28498720. 10.1146/annurev-biochem-061516-045115. 2158/1117236. free.
  8. Web site: Citations to Fabrizio Chiti, source Google Scholars.
  9. Web site: Membership to EMBO Young Investigator Program to Fabrizio Chiti.
  10. Web site: Membership to Academia Europaea to Fabrizio Chiti.
  11. Web site: Quotation to Jean-Francois LeFèvre Lecture.
  12. Web site: List of Awards at Academia Nazionale dei Lincei.