Pixels: | 100px |
Sport: | Water Polo |
Founded: | 2002 |
Folded: | 2022 |
Replaced: | FINA Water Polo World Cup FINA Women's Water Polo World Cup |
Continent: | all (International) |
Champion: | Men's: (1st title) |
Most Champs: | Men's: (10 titles) |
The FINA Water Polo World League was an international water polo league organized by FINA, which played annually, typically from winter through to June.[1] League play featured continental tournaments for men and women, from which the top teams emerged to play in the championship tournament (the "Super Final") where the league champion team is crowned.
Men's league play began in 2002, to capitalize on increased worldwide popularity of water polo created by the 2000 Olympic Games, especially in Europe, North America and Australia. The women’s league was added in 2004, based on growing interest in women's play.[2]
In October 2022, FINA announced that the tournament would be replaced with the FINA Water Polo World Cup and FINA Women's Water Polo World Cup from 2023 on.[3] [4]
Matches consisted of four eight-minute quarters, with a five-minute half-time break. Tie games were decided by an immediate penalty shootout. The game venues had television requirements to bring the sport to the biggest audience possible. Rule changes were made to provide more spectacular play and yield higher scores.
Preliminary rounds of play were organized by continent: Americas, Asia-Pacific, and Europe. The structure of continental play varied within the league. For example, for 2012, the Americas had a single tournament for each sex, Asia/Oceania has two tournaments for each sex on consecutive weekends, and Europe has six weekends of play for men and two for women.[5]
FINA Men's Water Polo World League | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Host | width=20% | Winner | Score | width=20% | Runner-up | width=20% | 3rd place |
2002 | Patras, Greece | 10–8 | ||||||
2003 | New York, USA | 13–8 | ||||||
2004 | Long Beach, USA | 12–8 | ||||||
2005 | Belgrade, Serbia and Montenegro | 16–6 | ||||||
2006 | Athens, Greece | 6–4 | ||||||
2007 | Berlin, Germany | 9–6 | ||||||
2008 | Genoa, Italy | 7–3 | ||||||
2009 | Podgorica, Montenegro | 8–7 | ||||||
2010 | Niš, Serbia | 10–10 (4–2 PSO) | ||||||
2011 | Florence, Italy | 8–7 | ||||||
2012 | Almaty, Kazakhstan | 8–8 (10–9 PSO) | ||||||
2013 | Chelyabinsk, Russia | 12–7 | ||||||
2014 | Dubai, UAE | 10–6 | ||||||
2015 | Bergamo, Italy | 9–6 | ||||||
2016 | Huizhou, China | 10–6 | ||||||
2017 | Ruza, Russia | 10–9 | ||||||
2018 | Budapest, Hungary | 9–9 (4–2 PSO) | ||||||
2019 | Belgrade, Serbia | 12–11 | ||||||
2020 | Tbilisi, Georgia | 9–8 | ||||||
2022 | Strasbourg, France | 13–9 |
Africa – CANA (6 teams) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Men's team | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 | / | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
× | × | × | × | × | × | • | • | • | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 0/3 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | 10th | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 1/1 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 0/1 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | • | • | • | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 0/3 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | 8th | 8th | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | × | × | 2/3 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | • | × | • | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 0/2 | |||||||||
Americas – ASUA (7 teams) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | × | × | • | • | × | • | 0/4 | |||||||||
• | • | • | • | • | × | × | × | • | × | 8th | 8th | 7th | 3rd | 7th | × | × | × | × | •• | 6/12 | |||||||||
× | × | × | • | • | 7th | 6th | × | × | 7th | • | • | 6th | • | × | × | • | 8th | × | 8th | 6/12 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | 0/1 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | • | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 0/1 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | • | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 0/1 | |||||||||
• | 3rd | 6th | • | 5th | 5th | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 4th | 5th | 4th | 4th | 4th | 5th | 4th | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 4th | 7th | × | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 17/19 | |||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 0/1 | |||||||||
Asia – AASF (5 teams) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
× | × | × | • | • | 8th | 9th | × | 7th | 8th | 6th | 6th | 8th | 8th | 8th | • | • | • | × | × | 9/14 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | • | • | • | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 0/3 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | • | • | • | 7th | • | • | • | 7th | • | • | 6th | 8th | 4th | 6th | 5th | × | 7/15 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | • | 5th | × | • | • | • | 6th | 8th | 7th | 6th | × | 5/10 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | × | × | × | 0/1 | |||||||||
Europe – LEN (20 teams) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
• | × | × | 4th | • | • | • | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 3rd | 3rd | bgcolor=gold | 1st | • | • | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | • | 3rd | 5th | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | • | • | 9/18 | |||||
× | × | × | × | 6th | × | × | • | • | × | × | × | × | • | • | • | × | • | 7th | 4th | 3/9 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | • | × | × | 8th | × | 1/3 | |||||||||
× | × | × | 3rd | • | 4th | × | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | × | • | • | • | × | • | 2/14 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 0/1 | |||||||||
4th | 5th | 3rd | 5th | 3rd | • | 8th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 3rd | • | × | • | 3rd | • | 8/19 | |||||||||
3rd | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | × | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | × | × | × | × | × | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 6th | • | × | 2nd | 5th | • | • | 10/13 | |||
• | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 4th | • | • | • | 7th | 5th | • | 2nd | 3rd | • | • | 7th | 4th | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | × | • | 4th | bgcolor=gold | 1st | 11/19 | ||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | × | × | 0/1 | |||||||||
Part of / | • | 4th | 1st | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 5th | × | 3rd | 3rd | • | • | × | bgcolor=gold | 1st | • | bgcolor=gold | 1st | 6th | 9/13 | ||||||||||
× | 6th | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | × | × | × | × | × | • | • | • | • | × | 1/6 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | • | • | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 0/3 | |||||||||
× | × | × | • | • | 6th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | × | • | 1/16 | |||||||||
bgcolor=gold | 1st | × | × | 6th | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 5th | • | • | • | 5th | • | • | • | DQ | 4/17 | ||||||||
Part of / | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | 3rd | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | × | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | • | 1st | • | 5th | 12/14 | |||||
† | × | 4th | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | Defunct | 4/4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | • | × | • | × | × | × | • | 0/4 | |||||||||
bgcolor=silver | 2nd | × | 5th | • | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | • | 5th | • | 6th | • | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | • | × | • | • | × | 3rd | 4th | • | 3rd | 9/17 | ||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | • | • | • | × | • | • | × | × | × | × | × | 0/6 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | • | × | 0/2 | |||||||||
Oceania – OSA (2 teams) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
× | • | • | • | 4th | 3rd | 3rd | 6th | 4th | 6th | 7th | × | 4th | 5th | 5th | 7th | 6th | 3rd | × | 7th | 14/17 | |||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | • | • | • | • | × | • | × | × | × | • | • | • | × | × | 0/8 | |||||||||
Total teams | 4 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
After 2015 World League
National team | Total* | Super Final | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 | 0.533 | 15 | 8 | 7 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
1 | 0.000 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
12 | 0.645 | 141 | 91 | 50 | 0.750 | 9 | 5 | 0.418 | 55 | 23 | 32 | ||
10 | 0.230 | 87 | 20 | 67 | 0.400 | 4 | 1 | 0.250 | 24 | 6 | 18 | ||
9 | 0.288 | 66 | 19 | 47 | 0.444 | 4 | 0 | 0.292 | 24 | 7 | 17 | ||
10 | 0.368 | 114 | 42 | 72 | 0.800 | 8 | 0 | 0.130 | 46 | 6 | 40 | ||
12 | 0.645 | 121 | 78 | 43 | 0.500 | 6 | 6 | 0.706 | 34 | 24 | 10 | ||
1 | 0.429 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 1.000 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 4 | 0 | 4 | ||
4 | 0.222 | 36 | 8 | 28 | 0.250 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 7 | 0 | 7 | ||
10 | 0.333 | 75 | 25 | 50 | 0.200 | 2 | 2 | 0.625 | 8 | 5 | 3 | ||
1 | 0.000 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
14 | 0.460 | 126 | 58 | 68 | 0.429 | 6 | 3 | 0.346 | 26 | 9 | 17 | ||
8 | 0.825 | 97 | 80 | 17 | 1.000 | 8 | 7 | 0.694 | 36 | 25 | 11 | ||
3 | 0.083 | 24 | 2 | 22 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
14 | 0.598 | 132 | 79 | 53 | 0.500 | 7 | 4 | 0.559 | 34 | 19 | 15 | ||
10 | 0.387 | 75 | 29 | 46 | 0.200 | 2 | 0 | 0.250 | 12 | 3 | 9 | ||
5 | 0.293 | 41 | 12 | 29 | 0.200 | 1 | 0 | 0.333 | 6 | 2 | 4 | ||
1 | 0.000 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
3 | 0.188 | 16 | 3 | 13 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
1 | 0.333 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
8 | 0.767 | 86 | 66 | 20 | 0.750 | 6 | 5 | 0.694 | 36 | 25 | 11 | ||
3 | 0.200 | 15 | 3 | 12 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
2 | 0.091 | 11 | 1 | 10 | 0.500 | 1 | 0 | 0.000 | 2 | 0 | 2 | ||
5 | 0.111 | 36 | 4 | 32 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
1 | 0.000 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
11 | 0.413 | 75 | 31 | 44 | 0.091 | 1 | 0 | 0.500 | 6 | 3 | 3 | ||
12 | 0.421 | 95 | 40 | 55 | 0.250 | 3 | 1 | 0.500 | 14 | 7 | 7 | ||
12 | 0.895 | 143 | 128 | 15 | 1.000 | 12 | 12 | 0.937 | 63 | 59 | 4 | ||
2 | 0.083 | 12 | 1 | 11 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
2 | 0.500 | 24 | 12 | 12 | 1.000 | 2 | 0 | 0.000 | 12 | 0 | 12 | ||
12 | 0.581 | 124 | 72 | 52 | 0.500 | 6 | 3 | 0.567 | 30 | 17 | 13 | ||
2 | 0.444 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
5 | 0.031 | 32 | 1 | 31 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
14 | 0.572 | 138 | 79 | 59 | 0.857 | 12 | 7 | 0.485 | 66 | 32 | 34 | ||
1 | 0.000 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
FINA Women's Water Polo World League | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Host | width=20% | Winner | width=20% | Runner-up | width=20% | 3rd Place |
2004 | Long Beach, USA | ||||||
2005 | Kirishi, Russia | ||||||
2006 | Cosenza, Italy | ||||||
2007 | Montreal, Canada | ||||||
2008 | Santa Cruz, Spain | ||||||
2009 | Kirishi, Russia | ||||||
2010 | La Jolla, USA | ||||||
2011 | Tianjin, China | ||||||
2012 | Changshu, China | ||||||
2013 | Beijing, China | ||||||
2014 | Kunshan, China | ||||||
2015 | Shanghai, China | ||||||
2016 | Shanghai, China | ||||||
2017 | Shanghai, China | ||||||
2018 | Kunshan, China | ||||||
2019 | Budapest, Hungary | ||||||
2020 | Athens, Greece | ||||||
2022 | Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain |
Africa – CANA (1 team) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Women's team | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 | / | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
× | × | × | × | × | • | • | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | × | × | 0/3 | ||||||||||||||
Americas – ASUA (5 teams) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Women's team | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 | / | |||||||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | 0/1 | ||||||||||||||
× | • | • | × | × | × | • | × | • | × | 8th | 8th | 8th | × | × | × | × | •• | 4/7 | ||||||||||||||
5th | 6th | 6th | 4th | 4th | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 8th | 6th | 7th | 8th | 6th | 6th | 7th | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 4th | 7th | 4th | 7th | 18/18 | ||||||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | 0/1 | ||||||||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | 0/1 | ||||||||||||||
× | × | × | • | × | × | • | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 0/2 | ||||||||||||||
1st | 5th | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | bgcolor=gold | 1st | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | 3rd | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | 3rd | 18/18 | |
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 0/1 | ||||||||||||||
Asia – AASF (3 teams) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Women's team | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 | / | |||||||||||||
× | × | • | 6th | 5th | 5th | 5th | 4th | 4th | 1st | 4th | 4th | 4th | 6th | 6th | 8th | × | × | 13/14 | ||||||||||||||
× | × | × | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 8th | 8th | • | 7th | × | 3/14 | ||||||||||||||
8th | × | × | × | × | × | • | × | × | × | • | • | × | • | • | • | 8th | × | 2/8 | ||||||||||||||
Europe – LEN (10 teams) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Women's team | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 | / | |||||||||||||
× | • | • | × | × | • | • | × | × | × | × | • | • | • | × | • | • | • | 0/10 | ||||||||||||||
× | • | • | • | × | • | • | • | 6th | × | × | • | • | × | × | × | × | × | 1/9 | ||||||||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | • | • | • | • | × | • | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | 0/5 | ||||||||||||||
6th | bgcolor=gold | 1st | • | 3rd | • | 7th | 3rd | 7th | 3rd | • | • | • | • | • | × | • | 6th | • | 9/16 | |||||||||||||
bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 4th | × | • | × | × | 6th | • | • | 4th | • | • | • | 4th | • | 6th | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 8/15 | |||||||||||
× | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | × | • | × | • | 0/1 | ||||||||||||||
3rd | 8th | 2nd | × | • | 8th | • | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 8th | 6th | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 7th | 5th | • | × | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | • | 5th | 12/16 | |||||||||||
× | 7th | 5th | • | × | × | 7th | × | • | • | × | 3rd | • | 5th | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 4th | • | 4th | 8/13 | |||||||||||||
4th | 2nd | 3rd | • | bgcolor=gold | 1st | 6th | 4th | 5th | 5th | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 7th | 5th | 6th | 3rd | 3rd | 3rd | 3rd | DQ | 16/17 | ||||||||||||
× | • | • | 5th | 6th | 4th | • | 8th | • | 5th | 5th | • | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | × | 5th | • | 5th | bgcolor=gold | 1st | 10/16 | ||||||||||||
Oceania – OSA (2 teams) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Women's team | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2021 | 2022 | / | |||||||||||||
7th | 3rd | 4th | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 3rd | 3rd | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 3rd | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 7th | 3rd | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 3rd | 7th | 7th | 5th | × | 6th | 17/17 | ||||||||||
× | × | • | • | × | • | × | • | × | • | × | • | × | × | • | • | × | 8th | 1/9 | ||||||||||||||
Total teams | 8 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 |