| FEMTO-ST Institute | |
| Established: | 2004 |
| President: | Michaël Gauthier |
| Num Members: | 700+ [1] |
| Address: | 15B Avenue des Montboucons, Besançon (France) |
The FEMTO-ST Institute (Franche-Comté Électronique Mécanique Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies) is a joint research unit (French UMR 6174) between the CNRS, University of Franche-Comté, École nationale supérieure de mécanique et des microtechniques (ENSMM) and Université de technologie de Belfort-Montbéliard. It is part of the association, University of Burgundy - Franche-Comté.
This institute was created on 1 January 2004, from the merging of five different Franche-Comté laboratories working in mechanics, optics and telecommunications, electronics, time-frequency, energetics, and fluidics.[2] In 2011, UFC's informatics laboratory was incorporated into FEMTO-ST, becoming the 7th department in the institute.
In January 2012, the LIFC laboratory of the University of Franche-Comté partnered with FEMTO-ST to form a seventh department: the Department of Complex Systems Computing (DISC).[3] Two years later, as a part of the TEMIS Science project, the extension works in the cleanroom were completed by increasing its area by 865 m² more than its initial extension. In 2014, the second part of the project was completed with the opening of the new building which hosts the headquarters and the departments of Optics and MN2S.
FEMTO-ST has become one of the biggest research institutes in the field of science and engineering in France. It has a presence over Franche-Comté on the three geographical sites Besançon, Belfort, and Montbéliard.
FEMTO-ST Institute is formed by 7 departments, supported by different common services in state-of-the-art micro/nanofabrication, constituting part of the six national technology center networks of CNRS (RENATECH). These departments include energy,[4] MN2S,[5] DISC,[6] time and frequency department,[7] applied mechanics and optics.
The energy department studies the production systems of conversion and storing of thermal and electric energy.
The MN2S is a department of FEMTO-ST specialized in the research of micro- and nano-instrumentation, nano-science, micro- and nano-acoustics, microsystems and multiphysics, and the surfaces of micro- and nano-materials. The department is located in Besançon, Montbéliard and Belfort.
Research teams:
The research conducted in the DISC department is focused on E-health, micro and nanosystems dedicated to health, information safety on the complex systems, MiDi Micro and distributed intelligent nanosystems, and the transport and mobility services. The department is located in Besançon, Montéliard, and Belfort.
Research teams:
This department is specialized in high-stability oscillators, acoustical-electronicals and piezoelectrics, and time-frequency metrology.It is composed of three teams:
This department is specialized in robotics, mechatronics, automatic control and artificial intelligence.
It is composed of four teams:
The Applied Mechanics Department is focused on two main areas:
It is composed of 11 teams, each working on these two research areas.
The Optics Department works on nanometrology, near-field microscopy, integrated optics in lithium niobate, ultrafast optics, nonlinear optics, and opto-electronic dynamics.
Research groups:
The institute received an A+ grade from an evaluation performed by AERES in 2010,[8] placing the institute in the de facto list of the top 30% research laboratories for engineering science in France.