| Clubname: | FC Neftyanik Ufa |
| Fullname: | Football Club Neftyanik Ufa |
| Founded: | 1957 |
| Dissolved: | 2006 |
| Season: | 2005 |
| Position: | Russian Second Division, Zone Ural/Povolzhye, 5th |
FC Neftyanik Ufa (Russian: ФК «Нефтяник» Уфа) was a Russian football team from Ufa. It played professionally in 1957, from 1957 to 1995 and from 2002 to 2005. It played on the second-highest level (Soviet First League and Russian First Division) in 1947, 1957–1962, 1966–1969 and 1992. A new team from Ufa, FC Bashinformsvyaz-Dynamo Ufa, started playing professionally in 2009.