PFC CSKA Moscow explained

Clubname:CSKA Moscow
Upright:0.65
Current:2024–25 PFC CSKA Moscow season
Fullname:Профессиональный
футбольный клуб ЦСКА
Nickname:Koni (Horses)
Krasno-sinie (Red-blues)
Armeitsy (Army Men)
Ground:VEB Arena
Capacity:30,457
Owner:VEB.RF
Chairman:Yevgeni Giner[1] [2]
Chrtitle:President
Manager:Marko Nikolić
Mgrtitle:Head coach
League:Russian Premier League
Season:2023–24
Position:Russian Premier League, 6th of 16
Website:https://en.pfc-cska.com/

Professional Football Club CSKA (Russian: link=yes|Профессиональный футбольный клуб – ЦСКА, derived from the historical name 'Центральный спортивный клуб армии', English: Central Sports Club of the Army), commonly referred to as CSKA Moscow or CSKA Moskva outside of Russia, or simply as CSKA (pronounced as /ru/), is a Russian professional football club. It is based in Moscow, playing its home matches at the 30,000-capacity VEB Arena. It plays in red and blue colours, with various plain and striped patterns having been used.

Founded in 1911, CSKA is one of the oldest football clubs in Russia and it had its most successful period after World War II with five titles in six seasons. It won a total of 7 Soviet Top League championships and 5 Soviet Cups, including the double in the last season in 1991. The club has also won 6 Russian Premier League titles as well as 8 Russian Cups.

CSKA Moscow became the first club in Russia to win one of the European cup competitions, the UEFA Cup, after defeating Sporting CP in the final in Lisbon in 2005.

CSKA was the official team of the Soviet Army during the communist era. Since the dissolution of the Soviet Union it has become privately owned. In 2012, the Ministry of Defence sold all of its shares (24,94%) to Bluecastle Enterprises Ltd,[3] a conglomerate owning 100% of the club since then. On 13 December 2019, state-owned development corporation VEB.RF announced they will take control of over 75% of club shares that were used as collateral by previous owners for the VEB Arena financing.[4] Russian businessman Roman Abramovich's Sibneft corporation was a leading sponsor of the club from 2004 to 2006.

After the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the European Club Association suspended the team, along with all Russian club and national teams, from participation in European competition.[5] Due to the international sanctions the Governmental Investments Bank VEB.RF has sold the club to Trinfico Investments company.

History

Names

CSKA Moscow was founded in 1911 and, like many clubs in the former Soviet Union, has seen a number of name changes. From 1928 to 1950 the association was called CDKA Moscow (Russian: ЦДКА Москва). In 1951 its name was changed to CDSA Moscow (Russian: ЦДСА Москва). In 1957 the sports society was renamed again into CSK MO Moscow (Russian: ЦСК МО Москва). The current name of club's football department, PFC CSKA Moscow (Russian: ПФК ЦСКА Москва) has been used since 1994.

Foundation and first successes

The history of CSKA football club began in 1911, when a football section was organized in the Amateur Society of Skiing Sports (OLLS).After the 1917 season, part of the reserve OLLS team moved to the first. In 1921, the champion of the autumn Moscow championship (winner of Fulda Cup) was determined in the final match, in which teams OLLS and KFS took part. The KFS team won 6:0. In the 1922 season, OLLS players won the spring Moscow championship and took second place in the fall championship.[6] In the same year, OLLS won KFS-Kolomyagi Cup, in the final of which, according to the regulations, the winners of the first and second leagues of the Moscow championship met, and Tosmen Cup, where the champions of Moscow and Petrograd met.

Soviet period

Until 1970: Peaks and troughs

The club had its most successful period immediately after the end of the Second World War. At this time, one of the best players in its history and the best scorer in the history of the team, Grigory Fedotov, played for the club. The army men were runners-up in the first edition of the resumed Vysschaya Liga in 1945. Three consecutive championship titles followed for the first time in league history, including club's first double in 1948. This year the army team won their second USSR Cup. In the semifinals, as a result of a replay, CDKA snatched victory from Dynamo Moscow, and in the final they defeated the current cup holders, Spartak. By that time the main army team became dubbed as the "Team of Lieutenants" (Russian: «Команда Лейтенантов»). After finishing second in 1949, in 1950, the army team became champions again, and in 1951, playing under the new name CDSA (Central House of the Soviet Army), they won a double again, winning both the championship and the cup. The history of the football department from this time is closely linked to the ice hockey department of the club, HC CSKA Moscow, because the leading players like Vsevolod Bobrov played both sports in parallel.After successful times Olympic Games 1952 in Helsinki marked the beginning of the decline of CDSA Moscow. The club's players formed the core of the national team, which, after tough negotiations, joined FIFA shortly before the Olympic football tournament. Boris Arkadiev became the coach of both the national team and the army club. The first meeting between the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia in football is still amongst the most famous matches. On the political level, the Soviet leader Joseph Stalin and the Yugoslav leader Josip Tito split in 1948, which resulted in Yugoslavia being excluded from the Communist Information Bureau. Before the match, both Tito and Stalin sent telegrams to their national teams, which showed just how important it was for the two head of states. Yugoslavia led 5–1, but a Soviet comeback in the last 15 minutes resulted in a 5–5 draw. The match was replayed, Yugoslavia winning 3–1. The defeat to the archrivals hit Soviet football hard, especially CDSA and its players. After just three games played in the season, CDSA was forced to withdraw from the league and later disbanded. Furthermore, Boris Arkadiev was stripped of his Merited Master of Sports of the USSR title.[7] For intelligence chief Lavrentiy Beria, the Olympic elimination was the perfect opportunity to eliminate the successful city rival. As head of the KGB, he was also honorary president of Dynamo Moscow - the main rival of CDSA.After two seasons of oblivion and after Stalin's death in the spring of 1953 CDSA Moscow was re-established in 1954 on the initiative of then Soviet Defense Minister Nikolai Bulganin. Shortly thereafter, the team won the Soviet Cup in 1955, defeating Dynamo Moscow in the final with the legendary goalkeeper Lev Yashin being sent off. The fans had to wait 15 years for the next trophy. In 1970 season, CSKA became Soviet champions for the sixth time, gaining the same number of points with Dynamo. The first gold match held on December 5, 1970 in Tashkent, Uzbek SSR ended without goals. The next day CSKA won the second match against Dynamo 4:3 after 1:3 deficit. By winning the championship, CSKA qualified for the first round of the European Cup. CSKA defeated Turkish club Galatasaray in the first round, but lost to Belgian champion Standard Liège in the second round and was eliminated from the tournament.

1971 to 1991: Two decades drought

With only 19 points out of a possible 68 in the 1984 season, the club had to endure the first ever relegation to the second division, where CSKA spent two seasons. After returning to the Higher league, the club did not manage to stay in it for a long time, and in the 1987 season, a second relegation followed. Nevertheless CSKA was able to fight its way back after two seasons in the First League, immediately secured the runner-up and even won the last edition of the football championship of the Soviet Union in the 1991 season. Having also won the Soviet cup, the club thus secured the last golden double in the history of the USSR football. With the championship title from the 1991 season, CSKA Moscow qualified for the first round of the 1992–93 UEFA Champions League, where they defeated the Icelandic team Víkingur Reykjavík. In the second round the Spanish top club Barcelona with coach Johan Cruyff was defeated. The opponents in Group A were the current Champions League winners Olympique Marseille, Glasgow Rangers and Club Brugge. CSKA was unable to build on the results of the matches with Barcelona, becoming the fourth in the group with two draws and four defeats, and was eliminated from the tournament.

Modern period

1992 to 2004: Back to the top

CSKA Moscow was one of the founding members of the newly formed Russian Top Division after the dissolution of the Soviet Union. In the first six seasons, the team occupied the places in the middle of the table. In the 1998 season, the club was runner-up and in the next season finished third. In the following two seasons, CSKA Moscow again occupied places in the middle of the table. In the 2002 season, the team trained by Valery Gazzaev took second place again, winning the Russian Cup. In 2003, the team won its first championship in the history of the Russian Premier League. After that, the head coach Valery Gassayev was sacked surprisingly and the Portuguese coach Artur Jorge was signed as his successor. Under the new coach, the team could not build on the performances from the previous season. After falling to fifth place in July 2004, Arthur Jorge was sacked after only eight months at the helm of the club. After the return of Valery Gassaev, CSKA was able to save the season and become vice-champion.

2005 to 2010: Golden years

In the 2004 season, after qualifying for the UEFA Champions League, the team finished third at the group stage and therefore took part in the UEFA Cup play-off. The UEFA Cup for CSKA began with a home match against Portugal's Benfica in the round of 32, which ended in a 2-0 victory for CSKA, in the away match CSKA drew 1-1. The next rival of CSKA was the Serbian club Partizan, the away match in Belgrade ended with a score of 1-1, and the home match in Krasnodar - 2-0 in favor of the red-blue team. In the next round, the army team defeated the French side Auxerre 4-0. Despite the 2-0 away defeat, CSKA was able to continue playing in the UEFA Cup. In the semifinals, CSKA's opponent was the Italian side Parma, after beating which (0-0, 3-0), the Muscovites reached the final.Then, on May 18, 2005, the team became the first Russian team ever to win a European competition, the 2004-05 UEFA Cup at the José Alvalade Stadium in Lisbon, Portugal, winning Sporting 3-1. The team failed to consolidate their success, losing the UEFA Super Cup to English club Liverpool on 26 August 2005 at Stade Louis II, in Monaco. Nevertheless, this year, CSKA become the first Russian club to complete a treble after winning the second Russian championship title and the Russian Cup.

The team had qualified for the third qualifying round of the 2006–07 UEFA Champions League by winning the championship in 2005 and progressed to the group stage over MFK Ružomberok. At the group stage, CSKA finished in third place and qualified for the round of 32 in the UEFA Cup, but was eliminated there against the Israeli representative Maccabi Haifa. In the 2006 season, CSKA won domestic treble, as the team won all three national titles: the Premier League, the Russian Cup and the Russian Super Cup.

As Russian champions, CSKA qualified for the 2007–08 UEFA Champions League. At the group stage, CSKA finished fourth and last with just one draw out of five defeats and was eliminated. In the Premier League, CSKA occupied the third place, but won the Russian Super Cup.In the first half of the 2008 season, CSKA played below expectations and even finished in seventh place at the break of the season. After the European Championship, Valery Gazzaev, who announced his retirement at the end of the season, switched the game tactics to four defenders and let the young Alan Dzagoev, who was considered one of the greatest talents in Russian football, show himself. As a result, CSKA ended its negative series and from then on showed effective football. But it was no longer enough to win the championship, and CSKA took the runner-up behind Rubin Kazan. In the 2008-09 UEFA Cup, CSKA was the only team to achieve twelve points from four group matches. Then the team advanced to the round of 16, where they were defeated by the eventual UEFA Cup winners Shakhtar Donetsk from Ukraine after a 1-0 home win and subsequent 0-2 away defeat. The team also won the Russian Cup for the fourth time.[8] In January 2009, the Brazilian Zico took over the position of head coach at CSKA. After the half of the 2009 season, the club was only fourth. At the end of the 2009 season, fifth place was just enough for participation in the 2010-11 UEFA Europa League. As a result, the Brazilian head coach was dismissed in September 2009. In the same month, the Spaniard Juande Ramos was signed as his successor, but only lasted 47 days before being released on October 26 and replaced by Leonid Slutsky. The club won the Russian Supercup for the fourth time and became the Russian Cup winner for the fifth time. The team had also qualified for the quarter-finals of the Champions League for the first time after defeating Sevilla FC 3–2 on aggregate. They were later eliminated from competition by the eventual winners Inter Milan, losing by 1–0 scorelines in both Milan and Moscow.

Slutsky era

Leonid Slutsky was introduced as the new head coach in October 2009. In the 2010 Russian Premier League season, the team was runner-up. In the Russian Cup, the team was eliminated in the round of 32 against the second division Ural Ekaterinburg. In the Europa League, CSKA made it to the round of 16, where the team lost to the eventual winners Porto after two defeats (0-1 and 1-2).Finishing as the runners-up in the previous season, the club qualified for the group stage of the 2011–12 UEFA Champions League. The opponents in Group B were Inter Milan, Trabzonspor and Lille. On 7 December 2011, CSKA qualified for the knockout phase after winning crucial 3 points by defeating Inter Milan with scoreline 1–2 in Milan and finishing as the runners-up in the group behind the Milanese. In the round of 16 the team met Spanish top club Real Madrid, to which CSKA lost 2-5 on aggregate. In the 2011–12 Russian championship, CSKA could only reach third place despite finishing second after the first phase of the season. By the 100th anniversary of the club, CSKA could not leave its fans without a trophy and won its sixth Russian Cup, beating Alania Vladikavkaz in the final 2-1 on May 22, 2011.

In the 2012–13 season, CSKA took part in the play-off round of the 2012–13 UEFA Europa League, where they were eliminated against Swedish side AIK after 1-0 in Moscow and 0-2 in Stockholm. At the end of the season, however, CSKA were crowned the champions of Russia. It was the eleventh championship title in club history. The team won the Russian Cup and thus achieving a double.

As Russian champions CSKA took part in the 2013–14 UEFA Champions League. The club was eliminated from the competition after the group stage against Bayern Munich, Manchester City and Viktoria Plzeň with only one win and five defeats resulting in the fourth place. In the domestic League, however, the club celebrated the second championship title in a row after Zoran Tošić scored the decisive goal against Lokomotiv Moscow on the last Matchday of the season for the tenth victory in the league in a row.In the 2015–16 season, CSKA advanced to the Champions League group stage over Sparta Prague and Sporting. With PSV Eindhoven, Manchester United and Wolfsburg, CSKA completed Group B of the competition, but wasn't able to advance to the round of 16. In the Premier League, the club started with six consecutive wins, with the first four games being won without conceding a single goal. At the end of the season, the army club finished two points ahead of the second-placed Rostov and won its sixth Russian title (and 13th overall).

As a result, CSKA took part in the group stage of the 2016–17 UEFA Champions League. Opponents in Group E were Monaco, Bayer Leverkusen and Tottenham Hotspur. On 6 October 2016, during the group stage, Finland announced that Roman Eremenko had been handed a 30-day ban from football by UEFA,[9] with UEFA announcing on 18 November 2016, that Eremenko had been handed a two-year ban from football due to testing positive for cocaine.[10] Following the ban of one of the team leaders CSKA couldn't win a single game and was therefore eliminated from the tournament. After the last group game against Tottenham and after a negative run in the league, longtime head coach Leonid Slutsky left the club at his own request.[11]

On 12 December, Viktor Goncharenko was announced as the club's new manager, signing a two-year contract.[12]

Under Goncharenko

As CSKA finished second in the 2016–17 Premier League, they started their way in the 2017–18 UEFA Champions League from the third qualifying round, defeating AEK Athens there and then Young Boys in the play-off round. In Group A, the army club met Benfica, Manchester United and Basel and finished in third place. As a result, CSKA continued to play in the Europa League and advanced to the quarter-finals, losing to Arsenal.On 21 July 2018, Goncharenko extended his contract until the end of the 2019/20 season.[13] During the summer of 2018 CSKA lost many of its leaders: Aleksei and Vasili Berezutski and Sergei Ignashevich finished their careers as professional players; Alexandr Golovin was bought by AS Monaco; Pontus Wernbloom became a PAOK player and Bibras Natcho went to Olympiacos. However, at the start of that season CSKA showed good results, being at the top-three in Russian champions table and beating Real Madrid in Champions League group stage in both home and away matches (1–0 in Moscow and 3–0 in Madrid).

On 13 December 2019, state-owned development corporation VEB.RF announced they will take control of over 75% of club shares that were used as collateral by previous owners for the VEB Arena financing.

On 22 March 2021, Viktor Goncharenko left his role as head coach of CSKA Moscow by mutual consent.[14]

Under Olić, Berezutski and Fedotov

On 23 March 2021, CSKA appointed their former striker Ivica Olić as their new head coach.[15] After just nine games, culminating in a 6th place finish in the 2020–21 Russian Premier League, missing the European competitions for the first time in 20 years, Olić left CSKA by mutual consent on 15 June 2021 with Aleksei Berezutski being placed in temporary charge.[16] On 19 July 2021, Berezutski was confirmed as CSKA's new permanent head coach.[17]

In February 2022, CSKA were hit by sanctions from the United States Department of the Treasury as a consequence of the ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine. CSKA is owned by Russian state-controlled VEB.RF and was sanctioned as its asset.[18] [19] In addition, the European Club Association suspended the team.[5] CSKA won season-best 6 consecutive league games (last two before the winter break and the first four after), Berezutski was selected league's coach of the month for March 2022[20] and the club moved up to the 3rd position in the standings within 6 points of league-leading Zenit Saint Petersburg.[21] However, CSKA won only twice in the remaining 8 games of the league season and finished in 5th place. On 15 June 2022, Berezutski left his role as Head Coach after his contract was terminated by mutual agreement, with Vladimir Fedotov being appointed as the clubs new Head Coach the same day.[22] [23] Fedotov led CSKA to the 2nd place in the 2022–23 Russian Premier League. CSKA also won the 2022–23 Russian Cup.[24]

Stadium

See main article: Arena CSKA.

See also: Luzhniki Stadium.

CSKA had its own stadium called "Light-Athletic Football Complex CSKA" and abbreviated as LFK CSKA. Its capacity is very small for a club of its stature; no more than 4,600 spectators.

Between 1961 and 2000, CSKA played their home games at the Grigory Fedotov Stadium. In 2007, the Grigory Fedotov Stadium was demolished in 2007, and ground was broken on the club's new stadium Arena CSKA later the same year. During construction of their new stadium, CSKA played the majority of their games at the Arena Khimki and Luzhniki Stadium. After several delays in its construction, Arena CSKA was official opened on 10 September 2016.[25]

On 28 February 2017, CSKA Moscow announced that they had sold the naming rights to the stadium to VEB.RF, with the stadium becoming the VEB Arena.[26]

In 2018, CSKA decided to play its home UEFA Champions League matches at Luzhniki Stadium, instead of VEB Arena.

Honours

Domestic

European

Non-official

1994

2007

2010

2013

League and Cup history

See main article: List of PFC CSKA Moscow seasons.

Soviet Union

SeasonLeagueSoviet CupEuropeOtherTop scorerHead Coach
DivisionPosP W D L F A Pts Competition ResultCompetition ResultName Goals
1936(s)1st46213131811align=center-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Evgeny Shelagin3 Pavel Khalkiopov
1936(a)1st8720592011R32colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Ivan Mitronov
Nikolai Isaev		2 Pavel Khalkiopov
19371st9163112184323SFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Mikhail Kireev5 Mikhail Rushchinsky
19381st2251735522437R64colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Grigory Fedotov20 Konstantin Zhiboedov
19391st3261448684332QFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Grigory Fedotov21 Konstantin Zhiboedov
19401st4241095463529align=center-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Grigory Fedotov21 Sergei Bukhteev
1941align=center--align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center--align=center-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Sergei Bukhteev
1942align=center--align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center--align=center-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-
1943align=center--align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center--align=center-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-
1944align=center--align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center--Runner-Upcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Evgeny Nikishin
Boris Arkadyev
19451st2221831692339Winnercolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Vsevolod Bobrov24 Boris Arkadyev
19461st1221732551337QFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Valentin Nikolayev16 Boris Arkadyev
19471st1241761611640SFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Valentin Nikolayev
Vsevolod Bobrov		14 Boris Arkadyev
19481st1261934823041Winnercolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Vsevolod Bobrov23 Boris Arkadyev
19491st2342275863051SFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Grigory Fedotov18 Boris Arkadyev
19501st13620133913153SFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Boris Koverznev21 Boris Arkadyev
19511st1281873531943Winnercolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Alexei Grinin
Vyacheslav Solovyov		10 Boris Arkadyev
1952align=center--align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center--align=center-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-LCWinner Boris Arkadyev
1953align=center--align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center--align=center-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-
19541st624888302924QFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Viktor Fyodorov6 Grigory Pinaichev
19551st3221273352031Winnercolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Valentin Yemyshev
Yuri Belyaev		8 Grigory Pinaichev
19561st3221057403225align=center-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Yuri Belyaev15 Grigory Pinaichev
19571st5221228513127SFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Vasily Buzunov16 Grigory Pinaichev
19581st322994402527R16colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- German Apukhtin10 Boris Arkadyev
19591st9228311292719align=center-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- German Apukhtin9 Boris Arkadyev
19601st63015213453532R16colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Vladimir Streshniy12 Grigory Pinaichev
19611st4301668614338R64colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Alexei Mamykin18 Konstantin Beskov
19621st43214126392240R32colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Vladimir Fedotov6 Konstantin Beskov
19631st73814177392745R32colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Vladimir Fedotov8 Vyacheslav Solovyov
19641st33216115492343QFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Vladimir Fedotov16 Vyacheslav Solovyov
Valentin Nikolayev
19651st33214108382438R16colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Boris Kazakov15 Valentin Nikolayev
19661st53616911604541R32colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Boris Kazakov15 Sergei Shaposhnikov
19671st936121212353536Runner-Upcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Taras Shulyatitsky6 Sergei Shaposhnikov
Alexei Kalinin
Vsevolod Bobrov
19681st43820108503050R16colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Vladimir Polikarpov10 Vsevolod Bobrov
19691st63213118251837SFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Berador Abduraimov7 Vsevolod Bobrov
19701st1322057461745R16colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Boris Kopeikin15 Valentin Nikolayev
19711st123071211343626R16ECR2colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Boris Kopeikin8 Valentin Nikolayev
19721st53015411373334SFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Vladimir Polikarpov
Vladimir Dorofeev
Wilhelm Tellinger		6 Valentin Nikolayev
19731st103010911333625QFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Vladimir Dorofeev9 Valentin Nikolayev
19741st133071211283326R16colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Vladimir Fedotov
Yuri Smirnov		5 Vladimir Agapov
19751st133061311293625SFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Boris Kopeikin13 Anatoly Tarasov
1976(s)1st715555201615align=center-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Boris Kopeikin6 Alexei Mamykin
1976(a)1st715555211615QFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Boris Kopeikin8 Alexei Mamykin
19771st14305178283927R16colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Yuri Chesnokov12 Alexei Mamykin
Vsevolod Bobrov
19781st63014412364032R16colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Aleksei Belenkov8 Vsevolod Bobrov
19791st83412814464632SFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Yuri Chesnokov16 Sergei Shaposhnikov
19801st53413129363236R16colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Alexandr Tarkhanov14 Oleg Bazilevich
19811st63414911393337R16UCR1colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Yuri Chesnokov9 Oleg Bazilevich
19821st153410915414629Qualifyingcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Alexandr Tarkhanov16 Oleg Bazilevich
Albert Shesternev
19831st1234111211373332SFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Viktor Kolyadko13 Albert Shesternev
19841st18345920245519QFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Gennady Shtromberger4 Yury Morozov
19852nd24221147813756QFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Valeri Shmarov29 Yury Morozov
19862nd14727911653563R32colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-Sergei Berezin19 Yury Morozov
19871st153071112263524Winnercolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Vladimir Tatarchuk Yury Morozov
19882nd34223109693556Winnercolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Valery Masalitin16 Sergei Shaposhnikov
19892nd142271051132864R128colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Valery Masalitin32 Pavel Sadyrin
19901st2241356432631SFcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Valery Masalitin / Igor Korneev8 Pavel Sadyrin
19911st1301794573243WinnerCWCR1colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Dmitri Kuznetsov12 Pavel Sadyrin
1992align=center--align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center-align=center--Runner-Upcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Pavel Sadyrin

Russia

SeasonLeagueRussian CupEuropeOtherTop scorerHead Coach
width=7%DivisionPosP W D L F A Pts Competition ResultCompetition ResultName Goals
1992Top League5261376462933Runner-UpCLGScolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Alexandr Grishin10 Pavel Sadyrin
Gennadi Kostylev
1993Top League93412616434542Runner-Upcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Ilshat Fayzulin
Oleg Sergeyev		8 Gennadi Kostylev
Boris Kopeikin
1994Top League103081012303226Round of 16CWC1Rcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Ilshat Fayzulin
Oleg Sergeyev		5 Boris Kopeikin
Alexandr Tarkhanov
1995Top League6301659563453Quarter-finalscolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Dmitry Karsakov10 Alexandr Tarkhanov
1996Top League5342068583566Round of 16UC1Rcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Dmitry Khokhlov
Aleksei Gerasimov		10 Alexandr Tarkhanov
1997Top League123411914314242Quarter-finalscolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Vladimir Kulik9 Pavel Sadyrin
1998Top Division2301758502256Semi-finalscolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Vladimir Kulik14 Pavel Sadyrin
Oleg Dolmatov
1999Top Division33015105562955Runner-UpCL2QRcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Vladimir Kulik14 Oleg Dolmatov
2000Top Division83012513453941Round of 16UC1Rcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Vladimir Kulik10 Oleg Dolmatov
Pavel Sadyrin
2001Top Division73012117393047Winnercolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"-colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Predrag Ranđelović8 Pavel Sadyrin
Aleksandr Kuznetsov
2002Premier League2302136602766Round of 32UC1Rcolspan="2" style="text-align:center;"- Rolan Gusev
Dmitry Kirichenko		15 Valery Gazzaev
2003Premier League1301785563259Quarter-finalsCL2QRRSCRunner-Up Rolan Gusev9 Valery Gazzaev
2004Premier League2301794532260WinnerCLGSRSCWinner Ivica Olić
Vágner Love
Dmitry Kirichenko		9 Artur Jorge
Valery Gazzaev
2005Premier League1301884482062WinnerUC
UC

Winner


GS |align=center|USC|style="text-align:center; background:silver;"|Runner-up|align=center| Ivica Olić|align=center|10|align=center| Valery Gazzaev|-|align=center|2006|align=center|Premier League|style="text-align:center; background:gold;"|1|align=center|30|align=center|17|align=center|7|align=center|6|align=center|47|align=center|28|align=center|58|Round of 16|align=center|CL|align=center|GS|align=center|RSC|style="text-align:center; background:gold;"|Winner|align=center| Jô|align=center|14|align=center| Valery Gazzaev|-|align=center|2007|align=center|Premier League|style="text-align:center; background:bronze;"|3|align=center|30|align=center|14|align=center|11|align=center|5|align=center|43|align=center|24|align=center|53|style="text-align:center; background:gold;"|Winner|align=center|UC
CL|align=center|R32
GS|align=center|RSC|style="text-align:center; background:gold;"|Winner|align=center| Jô
Vágner Love|align=center|13|align=center| Valery Gazzaev|-|align=center|2008|align=center|Premier League|style="text-align:center; background:silver;"|2|align=center|30|align=center|16|align=center|8|align=center|6|align=center|53|align=center|24|align=center|56|style="text-align:center; background:gold;"|Winner|align=center|UC|align=center|R16| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"|-|align=center| Vágner Love|align=center|20|align=center| Valery Gazzaev|-|align=center|2009|align=center|Premier League|align=center|5|align=center|30|align=center|16|align=center|4|align=center|10|align=center|48|align=center|30|align=center|52|align=center|Round of 32|align=center|CL|align=center|QF|align=center|RSC|style="text-align:center; background:gold;"|Winner|align=center| Miloš Krasić
Tomáš Necid|align=center|9|align=center| Zico
Juande Ramos
Leonid Slutsky|-|align=center|2010|align=center|Premier League|style="text-align:center; background:silver;"|2|align=center|30|align=center|18|align=center|8|align=center|4|align=center|51|align=center|22|align=center|59|style="text-align:center; background:gold;"|Winner|align=center|EL|align=center|R16|align=center|RSC|style="text-align:center; background:silver;"|Runner-up|align=center| Vágner Love|align=center|9|align=center| Leonid Slutsky|-|align=center|2011–12|align=center|Premier League|style="text-align:center; background:bronze;"|3|align=center|44|align=center|19|align=center|9|align=center|16|align=center|72|align=center|47|align=center|73|align=center|Round of 32|align=center|CL|align=center|R16|align=center|RSC|style="text-align:center; background:silver;"|Runner-up|align=center| Seydou Doumbia|align=center|28|align=center| Leonid Slutsky|-|align=center|2012–13|align=center|Premier League|style="text-align:center; background:gold;"|1|align=center|30|align=center|20|align=center|4|align=center|6|align=center|49|align=center|25|align=center|64|style="text-align:center; background:gold;"|Winner|align=center|EL|align=center|PO| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"|-|align=center| Ahmed Musa|align=center|11|align=center| Leonid Slutsky|-|align=center|2013–14|align=center|Premier League|style="text-align:center; background:gold;"|1|align=center|30|align=center|20|align=center|4|align=center|6|align=center|49|align=center|26|align=center|64|align=center|Semi-finals|align=center|CL|align=center|GS|align=center|RSC|style="text-align:center; background:gold;"|Winner|align=center| Seydou Doumbia|align=center|18|align=center| Leonid Slutsky|-|align=center|2014–15|align=center|Premier League|style="text-align:center; background:silver;"|2|align=center|30|align=center|19|align=center|3|align=center|8|align=center|67|align=center|27|align=center|60|align=center|Semi-finals|align=center|CL|align=center|GS|align=center|RSC|style="text-align:center; background:gold;"|Winner|align=center| Roman Eremenko|align=center|13|align=center| Leonid Slutsky|-|align=center|2015–16|align=center|Premier League|style="text-align:center; background:gold;"|1|align=center|30|align=center|20|align=center|5|align=center|5|align=center|51|align=center|25|align=center|65|style="text-align:center; background:silver;"|Runner-Up|align=center|CL|align=center|GS| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"|-|align=center| Ahmed Musa|align=center|13|align=center| Leonid Slutsky|-|align=center|2016–17|align=center|Premier League|style="text-align:center; background:silver;"|2|align=center|30|align=center|18|align=center|8|align=center|4|align=center|47|align=center|15|align=center|62|align=center|Round of 32|align=center|CL|align=center|GS|align=center|RSC|style="text-align:center; background:silver;"|Runner-up|align=center| Fyodor Chalov
Bibras Natcho
Vitinho|align=center|6|align=center| Leonid Slutsky
Viktor Goncharenko|-|align=center|2017–18|align=center|Premier League|style="text-align:center; background:silver;"|2|align=center|30|align=center|17|align=center|7|align=center|6|align=center|49|align=center|23|align=center|58|align=center|Round of 32|align=center|CL
EL|align=center|GS
QF| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"|-|align=center| Vitinho|align=center|10|align=center| Viktor Goncharenko|-|align=center|2018–19|align=center|Premier League|align=center|4|align=center|30|align=center|14|align=center|9|align=center|7|align=center|46|align=center|23|align=center|51|align=center|Round of 32|align=center|CL|align=center|GS|align=center|RSC|style="text-align:center; background:gold;"|Winner|align=center| Fyodor Chalov|align=center|15|align=center| Viktor Goncharenko|-|align=center|2019–20|align=center|Premier League|align=center|4|align=center|30|align=center|14|align=center|8|align=center|8|align=center|43|align=center|29|align=center|50|align=center|Quarter-finals|align=center|EL|align=center|GS| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"|-|align=center| Nikola Vlašić|align=center|12|align=center| Viktor Goncharenko|-|align=center|2020–21|align=center|Premier League|align=center|6|align=center|30|align=center|15|align=center|5|align=center|10|align=center|51|align=center|33|align=center|50|align=center|Semi-finals|align=center|EL|align=center|GS| colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"|-|align=center| Nikola Vlašić|align=center|11|align=center| Viktor Goncharenko
Ivica Olić|}

CSKA in European football

See main article: PFC CSKA Moscow in European football.

By competition

Competition PWDLGSGA%W
European Cup / UEFA Champions League
UEFA Cup / UEFA Europa League
Cup Winners' Cup
UEFA Super Cup

UEFA club coefficient ranking

. Source: UEFA Coefficients

Rank Team Points
183 Randers7.000
184 Anorthosis7.000
185 CSKA Moscow7.000
186 Adana Demirspor2.500
187 Konyaspor2.000

Football Club Elo ranking

Rank Team Points
132 Coventry City1570
133 Hertha Berlin1570
134 CSKA Moscow1570
135 Toulouse1569
1361568

Players

Current squad

[27]

Out on loan

[28]

Retired numbers

Notable players

Had international caps for their respective countries. Players whose name is listed in bold represented their countries while playing for CSKA.

USSR/Russia
Former USSR countries
Europe
South America
Africa
Asia

Club officials

Coaching history

Nationality Name From To Duration P W D L Win %
Pavel Khalkiopov19361936
Mikhail Rushchinsky19371939
Sergey Bukhteyev19401941
Pyotr Yezhov19411941
Yevgeni Nikishin19421944
Boris Arkadyev19441952
Grigori Pinaichev19541957
Boris Arkadyev19581959
Grigori Pinaichev19591960
Konstantin Beskov19611962
Vyacheslav Solovyov19631964
Valentin Nikolayev19641965
Sergei Shaposhnikov19661967
Vsevolod Bobrov19671969
Valentin Nikolayev19701973
Vladimir Agapov19731974
Anatoly Tarasov19751975
Aleksei Mamykin19761977
Vsevolod Bobrov19771978
Sergei Shaposhnikov19791979
Oleh Bazylevych19801982
Albert Shesternyov19821983
Sergei Shaposhnikov19831983
Yury Morozov19841987
Sergei Shaposhnikov19871988

Pavel Sadyrin19891992
Gennadi Kostylev19921993
Boris Kopeykin19931994
Aleksandr Tarkhanov5 July 199423 January 199791471826
Pavel Sadyrin23 January 19972 July 199854161622
Oleg Dolmatov2 July 199829 May 200065391215
Pavel Sadyrin1 July 20002 October 2001241239
Valery Gazzaev2 October 200124 November 200380481418
PortugalArtur Jorge24 November 200312 July 200420974
Valery Gazzaev12 July 200422 November 20082131195242
BrazilZico9 January 200910 September 2009281459
SpainJuande Ramos10 September 200926 October 20099414
Leonid Slutsky26 October 20097 December 20162871605770
BelarusViktor Goncharenko12 December 201622 March 2021183924051
CroatiaIvica Olić23 March 202115 June 20219414
Aleksei Berezutski15 June 202115 June 20223418511
Vladimir Fedotov15 June 2022Present2200

Ownerships, kit suppliers and shirt sponsors

PeriodKit manufacturersShirt sponsorOwners
1980–1990 NoneSoviet MOD and then Russian MOD
through CSKA Moscow society
1991–1994 Umbro
1995–1996 Nike
1997–1999 Adidas
2000–2003 UmbroBluecastle Enterprises Ltd. (Yevgeni Giner)
2004 Konti
2004–2005 Sibneft
2006–2008 VTB Bank
2009 Aeroflot
2010–2012 Bashneft
2012–2013 Aeroflot
2013–2018 Rosseti
2018–2020 Umbro
2020–2023 VEB.RF
2023–present Gold'n Apotheka

Supporters and rivalries

See also: Main Moscow derby. CSKA Moscow fans maintain good relations with the fans of Serbian Partizan, Greek PAOK FC, Bulgarian CSKA Sofia, Polish Widzew Łódź and fellow Russian fans of Dynamo Moscow.[32] [33] The Club's main rival is Spartak Moscow.[34]

Nickname

CSKA was nicknamed Horses because the first stadium was built on the old racecourse/hippodromo in Moscow.[35] It was considered offensive, but later it was transformed into The Horses, and currently this nickname is used by players and fans as the name, along with other variants such as Army Men (Russian: link=no|армейцы) and Red-Blues (Russian: link=no|красно-синие ).

Famous fans

Club records

Appearances

NameYearsLeagueCupEuropeOther1Total
1 Igor Akinfeev2003–present[60]
2 Sergei Ignashevich2004–2018[61]
3 Vasili Berezutski2002–2018[62]
4 Aleksei Berezutski2001–2018[63]
5 Vladimir Fedotov1960–1975
6 Alan Dzagoev2008–2022[64]
7 Vladimir Polikarpov1962–1974
9 Georgi Shchennikov2008–2023[65]
8 Deividas Šemberas2002–2012[66]
10 Elvir Rahimić2001–2014[67]
11 Dmitri Bagrich1958–1970 [68]
12 Dmitri Galiamin1981–1991[69]
13 Sergei Semak1994–2004[70]
14 Mario Fernandes2012–2022259 (9)19 (2)48 (0)3 (0)329 (11)
15 Volodymyr Kaplychnyi1966–1975
16 Kirill Nababkin2009–2024237 (4)39 (0)43 (1)5 (0)
17 Dmitri Kuznetsov1984–1991, 1992, 1997–1998[71]
18 Evgeni Aldonin2004–2013[72]
19 Albert Shesternyov1959–1972
20 Aleksey Grinin1939–1952[73]

1

Top goalscorers

NameYearsLeagueCupEuropeOther1Total
1 Grigory Fedotov1938–1949[74]
2 Vágner Love2004–2011, 2013[75]
3 Valentin Nikolayev1940–1952[76]
4 Aleksey Grinin1939-1952
5 Vsevolod Bobrov1945–1949[77]
6 Vladimir Fedotov1960–1975[78]
7 Vladimir Dyomin1941-1952, 1954 [79]
8 Seydou Doumbia2010–2014, 2015[80]
9 Boris Kopeikin1969-1977
10 Fyodor Chalov2016–present
11 Yuri Chesnokov1975–1983
12 Sergei Semak1994–2004
13 Vladimir Polikarpov1962-1974
14 Valeri Masalitin1987–1989, 1990–1992, 1993
15 Alan Dzagoev2008–2022
16 Aleksandr Tarkhanov1976–1984
17 Vladimir Kulik1997–2001[81]
18 Ahmed Musa2012–2016, 2018[82]
19 Igor Korneev1985–1991
20 Dmitri Kuznetsov1984–1991, 1992, 1997–1998

1

CSKA Women

See main article: ZFK CSKA Moscow.

CSKA's women's football team was founded in 1990 and competed in Soviet Championship's second level. Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union that same year, it registered in the Russian Supreme Division, where it competed for two seasons before it folded.

Following the disbanding of Zorky Krasnogorsk near the end of the 2015 Top Division, FK Rossiyanka filled its vacancy for the next season and the new team was registered as CSKA in the 2016 championship. Its first game, a 1–1 draw against Chertanovo, coincided with the 93rd anniversary of the CSKA's first football match.[83] CSKA ended the championship second-to-last, while Rossiyanka won its fifth title.

In July 2017, during the inter-season summer pause, it became a CSKA official section.[84] Two months later the team won its first title after defeating Chertanovo 1–0 in the Russian Cup final.

In recent years CSKA Women won two Russian championships in a row, in 2019 and 2020 and made their debut in UEFA Women's Champions League.

FC CSKA-d Moscow and FC CSKA-2 Moscow

The reserves team played on the professional level as FC CSKA-d Moscow (Russian Second League in 1992–93, Russian Third League in 1994–97, Russian Second Division in 1998–00, in 1998–00 team was called FC CSKA-2 Moscow). A separate farm club called FC CSKA-2 Moscow played in the Soviet Second League in 1986–89, Soviet Second League B in 1990–91, Russian Second League in 1992–93 and Russian Third League in 1994. That latter team was called FC Chaika-CSKA-2 Moscow for one season in 1989.

References

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Jemberga . Sanita . Latvian financier said to act as a go-between to get Russian loan for Le Pen . (rebaltica.lv) . 2 May 2017 . 21 July 2021 . Yevgeni Giner's son Vadim is the legal owner of CSKA. . 22 July 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210722032936/https://en.rebaltica.lv/2017/05/latvian-financier-said-to-act-as-a-go-between-to-get-russian-loan-for-le-pen/ . live .
  2. News: Грузинова . Ирина . Васильев . Иван . Петрова . Ольга . На чем зарабатывает президент ЦСКА Евгений Гинер: "Новые Лужники", новые офисы, СП с госкомпаниями, но главный актив – хорошая репутация . What makes the president of CSKA Evgeny Giner: "Novye Luzhniki", new offices, a joint venture with state-owned companies, but the main asset is a good reputation . ru . . 31 July 2016 . 21 July 2021 . 22 July 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210722032947/https://www.vedomosti.ru/business/articles/2016/08/01/651172-na-chem-zarabativaet-prezident-tsska-evgenii-giner . live .
  3. Web site: Акционеры ПФК ЦСКА выкупили у Министерства обороны четверть акций клуба за 353 тысячи долларов. cskainfo.com. 2019-04-09. 2020-02-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20200204125117/http://cskainfo.com/51546/. live.
  4. Kommersant. Армейцы обрели государственность. Коммерсантъ. ru. 13 December 2019. 16 December 2019. 16 December 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191216180917/https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/4195772. live.
  5. News: Which sports have banned Russian athletes?. BBC Sport. 2022-03-20. 2022-03-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20220320172203/https://www.bbc.com/sport/60568139. live.
  6. Web site: Among strongest, p.4. Pfc-cska.com. ru. 2011-12-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20110519181559/http://pfc-cska.com/club/history/?id=11&page=4. live. 2011-05-19.
  7. Web site: Piskor . Tommy . USSR – Yugoslavia, the Story of Two Different Football Conceptions. russianfootballnews.com . December 20, 2015 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20170424080019/http://russianfootballnews.com/ussr-yugoslavia-the-story-of-two-different-football-conceptions/ . April 24, 2017.
  8. Web site: Кубок России по футболу-2008 завоевал ЦСКА. vesti.ru. 2021-11-14. 2021-11-14. https://web.archive.org/web/20211114005512/https://www.vesti.ru/article/2160626. live.
  9. Web site: Roman Eremenko väliaikaiseen pelikieltoon. palloliitto.fi. Palloliitto. 6 October 2016. fi. 6 October 2016. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20161009123936/https://www.palloliitto.fi/uutiset/maajoukkueet/roman-eremenko-valiaikaiseen-pelikieltoon. 9 October 2016.
  10. Web site: Roman Eremenko: CSKA Moscow midfielder handed two-year ban for taking cocaine. bbc.co.uk. BBC Sport. 18 November 2016. 18 November 2016. 20 November 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20161120072848/http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/38026273. live.
  11. Web site: ru:Леонид Слуцкий покидает ПФК ЦСКА. http://pfc-cska.com/novosti/vse-novosti/novosti-osnovy/leonid-slutskiy-pokidaet-pfk-cska/. pfc-cska.com. CSKA Moscow. 6 December 2016. ru. 6 December 2016. 3 September 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170903140127/http://pfc-cska.com/novosti/vse-novosti/novosti-osnovy/leonid-slutskiy-pokidaet-pfk-cska/. live.
  12. Web site: ru:Виктор Ганчаренко возглавил ПФК ЦСКА. http://pfc-cska.com/novosti/vse-novosti/novosti-osnovy/viktor-gancharenko-vozglavil-pfk-cska/. pfc-cska.com. PFC CSKA Moscow. 12 December 2016. ru. 12 December 2016. 22 August 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170822095749/http://pfc-cska.com/novosti/vse-novosti/novosti-osnovy/viktor-gancharenko-vozglavil-pfk-cska/. live.
  13. Web site: ru:Виктор Ганчаренко подписал новый контракт с ПФК ЦСКА . https://www.pfc-cska.com/novosti/vse-novosti/novosti-osnovy/viktor-gancharenko-podpisal-novyy-kontrakt-s-pfk-cska/ . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 21 July 2018 . ru . 19 July 2018 . 22 July 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180722184936/https://www.pfc-cska.com/novosti/vse-novosti/novosti-osnovy/viktor-gancharenko-podpisal-novyy-kontrakt-s-pfk-cska/ . live .
  14. Web site: Виктор Ганчаренко покинул пост главного тренера ПФК ЦСКА . pfc-cska.com/ . PFC CSKA Moscow . 22 March 2021 . Russian . 22 March 2021 . 22 March 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210322123754/https://pfc-cska.com/novosti/vse-novosti/novosti-osnovy/viktor-gancharenko-pokinul-post-glavnogo-trenera-pfk-cska/ . live .
  15. Web site: Ивица Олич — главный тренер ПФК ЦСКА! . pfc-cska.com/ . PFC CSKA Moscow . 23 March 2021 . Russian . 23 March 2021 . 23 March 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210323105009/https://pfc-cska.com/novosti/vse-novosti/novosti-osnovy/ivica-olic-glavnyy-trener-pfk-cska/ . live .
  16. Web site: Ивица Олич покидает ПФК ЦСКА . pfc-cska.com/ . PFC CSKA Moscow . 15 June 2021 . Russian . 15 June 2021 . 15 June 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210615191323/https://pfc-cska.com/novosti/vse-novosti/novosti-osnovy/ivica-olic-pokidaet-pfk-cska/ . live .
  17. Web site: Алексей Березуцкий утвержден главным тренером ПФК ЦСКА . pfc-cska.com/ . PFC CSKA Moscow . 19 July 2021 . Russian . 19 July 2021 . 19 July 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210719090410/https://pfc-cska.com/novosti/vse-novosti/novosti-osnovy/aleksey-berezutskiy-utverzhden-glavnym-trenerom-pfk-cska/ . live .
  18. Web site: U.S. Treasury Imposes Immediate Economic Costs in Response to Actions in the Donetsk and Luhansk Regions | U.S. Department of the Treasury . Home.treasury.gov . 2022-03-08 . 2022-02-23 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220223000050/https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0602 . live .
  19. Web site: US economic sanctions hit Russian top flight side CSKA Moscow . en.as.com/ . Diario AS . 23 February 2022 . 23 February 2022 . 23 February 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220223154132/https://en.as.com/en/2022/02/23/soccer/1645619844_974988.html . live .
  20. Web site: Russian Premier League. ЯЗЫДЖИ, БЕРЕЗУЦКИЙ И ПРОМЕС – ЛУЧШИЕ В ФЕВРАЛЕ И МАРТЕ!. 25 March 2022. ru. 24 May 2022. 10 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220510222410/https://premium.premierliga.ru/news-and-media/novosti-i-media_143.html. live.
  21. Web site: Sports.ru. ЦСКА выиграл 6 матчей подряд в РПЛ, общий счет – 14:2. 20 March 2022. ru. 24 May 2022. 24 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220524000027/https://www.sports.ru/football/1107732375-czska-vyigral-6-matchej-podryad-v-rpl-obshhij-schet-142.html. live.
  22. Web site: Алексей Березуцкий покинул пост главного тренера ПФК ЦСКА . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 15 June 2022 . Russian . 15 June 2022 . 15 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220615074130/https://pfc-cska.com/novosti/vse-novosti/novosti-osnovy/aleksey-berezutskiy-pokinul-post-glavnogo-trenera-pfk-cska/ . live .
  23. Web site: Владимир Федотов — новый главный тренер ПФК ЦСКА! . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 15 June 2022 . Russian . 15 June 2022 . 15 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220615073453/https://pfc-cska.com/novosti/vse-novosti/novosti-osnovy/vladimir-fedotov-novyy-glavnyy-trener-pfk-cska/ . live .
  24. Web site: Russian Football Union. Суперфинал LIVE. ЦСКА победил "Краснодар" в серии послематчевых пенальти. 11 June 2023. ru.
  25. Web site: ru:Арена ЦСКА введена в эксплуатацию!. http://pfc-cska.com/novosti/vse-novosti/stadium/arena-cska-vvedena-v-ekspluataciju/. pfc-cska.com. CSKA Moscow. 7 December 2016. ru. 17 August 2016. 29 September 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170929000359/http://pfc-cska.com/novosti/vse-novosti/stadium/arena-cska-vvedena-v-ekspluataciju/. live.
  26. Web site: PFC CSKA seal naming rights deal with VEB. pfc-cska.com. CSKA Moscow. 28 February 2017. 28 February 2017. 1 March 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170301011602/http://en.pfc-cska.com/news/club-news/pfc-cska-seal-naming-rights-deal-with-veb/. live.
  27. Web site: ru:Основной состав . https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/osnovnoj-sostav/ . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 26 June 2018 . ru . 27 June 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180627005848/https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/osnovnoj-sostav/ . live .
  28. Web site: ru:Игроки в аренде . https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/loan/ . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 31 August 2018 . ru . 30 August 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180830195538/https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/loan/ . live .
  29. Web site: Senior management. 2021-06-15. 2021-06-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20210621144229/https://en.pfc-cska.com/club/senior-management/. live.
  30. Web site: Coaching staff. 2021-01-23. 2021-01-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20210126180930/https://en.pfc-cska.com/team/coaching-staff/. live.
  31. Web site: U21s coaching staff. 2021-06-15. 2021-06-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20210621150503/https://en.pfc-cska.com/team/U21s-coaching-staff/. live.
  32. Web site: Победа ЦСКА над "Реалом" из Мадрида: отчаяние, отрицание и все равно праздник. Sports.ru. 2021-01-06. 2020-08-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20200808130720/https://www.sports.ru/tribuna/blogs/lipuchayamouse/2278932.html. live.
  33. Web site: Две победы армейцев за 8 лет. Дружба ЦСКА и "Динамо". September 23, 2017. Soccer.ru. January 6, 2021. January 7, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210107081020/https://www.soccer.ru/blogs/record/1012888/dinamo-cska. live.
  34. Web site: CSKA vs. Spartak: Moscow's biggest soccer rivalry. Timur. Ganeev. special to. RBTH. April 26, 2013. www.rbth.com. July 31, 2021. July 31, 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210731101419/https://www.rbth.com/arts/sport/2013/04/26/cska_vs_spartak_moscows_biggest_soccer_rivalry_25487.html. live.
  35. Web site: ПФК ЦСКА, ЗАО Московский футбольный клуб. lenta.ru. 2021-11-14. 2020-04-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20200421131846/https://lenta.ru/lib/14165187/. live.
  36. Web site: Александр Бабаков: Мы выдвигаем последовательность, системность и открытость. - VIPERSON. viperson.ru. 2016-06-04. 2016-08-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20160804022649/http://viperson.ru/articles/aleksandr-babakov-my-vydvigaem-posledovatelnost-sistemnost-i-otkrytost. live.
  37. Web site: РОСГОССТРАХ - ЧЕМПИОНАТ РОССИИ. ПРЕМЬЕР-ЛИГА• НЕУЖЕЛИ 62 ГОДА НЕ СТОЯТ 62 ТЫСЯЧ ДОЛЛАРОВ?. www.sport-express.ru. 2016-06-04. 2012-10-28. https://web.archive.org/web/20121028064247/http://www.sport-express.ru/newspaper/2009-07-10/1_2/. live.
  38. Web site: Алексей Булдаков: мою любовь к женщинам ценит жена. Ekaterinburg.teleweek.ru. 2011-09-14. 2011-12-09. https://archive.today/20120122160138/http://ekaterinburg.teleweek.ru/38831. 2012-01-22. dead.
  39. Web site: Игорь Бутман: Джаз молодит. Trud.ru. 2011-12-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20121102074228/http://www.trud.ru/article/01-06-2005/88466_igor_butman_dzhaz_molodit.html. 2012-11-02. dead.
  40. Web site: Фарада Семён Львович. ЦСКА Москва. 2016-06-04. 2016-06-25. https://web.archive.org/web/20160625024147/http://cska.in/people/about/36891/farada-semen-lvovich/. live.
  41. Web site: Олег Газманов "Гимн спортсменам ЦСКА", Oleg Gazmanov "CS… – слушать онлайн бесплатно, . dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20150211173913/http://rutube.ru/video/bd0ffef8b7763d1f679cf122bf3a7b5d/. 2015-02-11.
  42. http://www.stadiums.narod.ru/press_1.html В ожидании бульдозеров
  43. Красно-синий самый сильный!
  44. Web site: Кинчев: болею за ЦСКА, а хочу, чтобы чемпионом стал "Зенит". Championat.com. 2011-12-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20110927223751/http://www.championat.com/football/news-68544.html. 2011-09-27. dead.
  45. Web site: ЦСКА 100 лет. Леонид Куравлёв. Pfc-cska.com. 2011-08-26. 2011-12-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20140808102224/http://www.pfc-cska.com/media/video/?id=1574. 2014-08-08. dead.
  46. Web site: Отар Кушанашвили: 2010-й – год ЦСКА!//Футбол России. Rusfootball.info. 2011-10-28. 2011-12-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20100130164846/http://www.rusfootball.info/pliga/1146102584-otar-kushanashvili-2010-j-god-cska.html. 2010-01-30. dead.
  47. Web site: Боксёр Денис Лебедев придёт поддержать ЦСКА в игре со "Спартаком". Championat.ru. 2011-04-29. 2011-12-09. https://archive.today/20120724195543/http://www.championat.com/football/news-799266.html?rucom=1. 2012-07-24. dead.
  48. Web site: Егор Летов. Ответы на вопросы посетителей официального сайта Гражданской Обороны, 18.04.07. Gr-oborona.ru. 2011-12-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20120209002724/http://www.gr-oborona.ru/pub/offline/1177046905.html. 2012-02-09. dead.
  49. Web site: Леонид Слуцкий: "Совмещать посты годами невозможно". 9 September 2015. 4 June 2016. 12 September 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150912004918/http://www.sport-express.ru/football/euro/2016/reviews/915595/. live.
  50. Web site: Цвета футбольной вражды. cskamoskva.ru. 2016-06-04. 2016-06-16. https://web.archive.org/web/20160616235625/http://cskamoskva.ru/news/28517.html. live.
  51. Web site: Майя Плисецкая: Я обожаю футбол. Новые известия. 2004-11-29. 2011-12-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20100505122536/http://www.peoples.ru/art/theatre/ballet/plisezkaya/interview8.html. 2010-05-05. dead.
  52. Web site: Пороховщиков: ЦСКА ох как не хватает Газзаева. Championat.ru. 2011-12-09. https://archive.today/20120801062831/http://www.championat.com/football/news-204596.html?rucom=1. 2012-08-01. dead.
  53. Web site: Актриса Наталья Селезнева в гостях у Петра Фадеева. dead. https://archive.today/20120909053233/http://www.radiomayak.ru/tvp.html?id=144985. 2012-09-09.
  54. Web site: Интервью / Максим Шевченко. Шевченко. Максим. Эхо Москвы. 2016-06-04. 2016-08-07. https://web.archive.org/web/20160807024504/http://echo.msk.ru/programs/personalno/576525-echo/. live.
  55. Web site: Поэт футбола. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080609165253/http://www.sport-express.ru/art.shtml?157645. 2008-06-09.
  56. Web site: Варлей Наталья Владимировна. ЦСКА Москва. 2016-06-04. 2016-06-25. https://web.archive.org/web/20160625024821/http://cska.in/people/about/36959/varley-natalya-vladimirovna/. live.
  57. Web site: Директор Центра-музея Владимира Высоцкого Никита Высоцкий: "Отец умел поддержать проигравшего". Sportsdaily.ru. 2009-01-24. 2011-12-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20120525061758/http://sportsdaily.ru/articles/direktor-tsentra-muzeya-vladimira-vyisotskogo-nikita-vyisotskiy-otets-umel-podderzhat-proigravshego-24454. 2012-05-25. dead.
  58. Web site: Топ-20 знаменитых армейских болельщиков. 27 May 2010. 4 June 2016. 7 August 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160807211735/http://www.sports.ru/tribuna/blogs/shumakov/88518.html. live.
  59. Web site: Эксклюзивные интервью на Red-Army.Ru: Вячеслав Быков, Валерий Газзаев, Игорь Корнеев, Сергей Семак, Михаил Южный, Игорь Захаркин. www.red-army.ru. 2016-06-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20160411093457/http://red-army.ru/creative/?a=13question&id=26. 2016-04-11. dead.
  60. Web site: Igor Akinfeev . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 27 May 2019 . 8 June 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190608133200/https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/igroki/akinfeev_igor_vladimirovich/ . live .
  61. Web site: Sergei Ignashevich . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 15 August 2018 . 15 August 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180815131601/https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/igroki/ignashevich_sergey_nikolaevich/ . live .
  62. Web site: Vasili Berezutski . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 15 August 2018 . 15 August 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180815131546/https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/igroki/berezuckiy_vasiliy_vladimirovich/ . live .
  63. Web site: Aleksei Berezutski . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 15 August 2018 . 15 August 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180815164203/https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/igroki/berezuckiy_aleksey_vladimirovich/ . live .
  64. Web site: Alan Dzagoev . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 15 August 2018 . 12 June 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180612162234/https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/igroki/dzagoev_alan_elizbarovich/ . live .
  65. Web site: Georgi Shchennikov . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 27 May 2019 . 6 August 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200806065750/https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/igroki/shchennikov_georgiy_mihaylovich/ . live .
  66. Web site: Deividas Šemberas . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 15 August 2018 . 15 August 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180815164239/https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/igroki/shemberas_deyvidas/ . live .
  67. Web site: Elvir Rahimić . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 15 August 2018 . 15 August 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180815131611/https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/igroki/rahimich_jelvir/ . live .
  68. Web site: -= Футбол. Все матчи ЦСКА =- Игроки. Багрич Дмитрий. www.cska-games.ru. 2019-03-19. 2015-05-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20150519101526/http://www.cska-games.ru/Players/BagrichDmitrij.html. live.
  69. Web site: -= Футбол. Все матчи ЦСКА =- Игроки. Галямин Дмитрий. www.cska-games.ru. 2019-03-19. 2015-05-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20150519103901/http://www.cska-games.ru/Players/GaljaminDmitrij.html. live.
  70. Web site: Sergei Semak . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 15 August 2018 . 15 August 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180815164220/https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/igroki/semak_sergey_bogdanovich/ . live .
  71. Web site: -= Футбол. Все матчи ЦСКА =- Игроки. Кузнецов Дмитрий. www.cska-games.ru. 2019-03-19. 2015-06-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20150626170050/http://www.cska-games.ru/Players/KuznecovDmitrij.html. live.
  72. Web site: Evgeni Aldonin . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 15 August 2018 . 15 August 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180815164114/https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/igroki/aldonin_evgeniy_valer_evich/ . live .
  73. Web site: Alexey Grinin . cska-games.ru . cska-games . 19 March 2019 . 19 May 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150519103752/http://www.cska-games.ru/Players/GrininAleksej.html . live .
  74. Web site: -= Футбол. Все матчи ЦСКА =- Игроки. Федотов Григорий. www.cska-games.ru. 2019-02-10. 2015-09-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20150923211728/http://www.cska-games.ru/Players/FedotovGrigorij.html. live.
  75. Web site: Vagner Love . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 15 August 2018 . 15 August 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180815131604/https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/igroki/vagner_silva_de_souza_lav/ . live .
  76. Web site: -= Футбол. Все матчи ЦСКА =- Игроки. Николаев Валентин. www.cska-games.ru. 2019-03-19. 2015-06-22. https://web.archive.org/web/20150622212616/http://www.cska-games.ru/Players/NikolaevValentin.html. live.
  77. Web site: -= Футбол. Все матчи ЦСКА =- Игроки. Бобров Всеволод. www.cska-games.ru. 2019-03-19. 2020-02-06. https://web.archive.org/web/20200206030906/http://www.cska-games.ru/Players/BobrovVsevolod.html. live.
  78. Web site: -= Футбол. Все матчи ЦСКА =- Игроки. Федотов Владимир. www.cska-games.ru. 2019-03-19. 2015-09-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20150923211729/http://www.cska-games.ru/Players/FedotovVladimir.html. live.
  79. Web site: -= Футбол. Все матчи ЦСКА =- Игроки. Демин Владимир. www.cska-games.ru. 2019-03-19. 2015-05-19. https://web.archive.org/web/20150519103747/http://www.cska-games.ru/Players/DeminVladimir.html. live.
  80. Web site: Seydou Doumbia . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 15 August 2018 . 15 August 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180815131550/https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/igroki/dumbija_seydu/ . live .
  81. Web site: Vladimir Kulik . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 15 August 2018 . 15 August 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180815164145/https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/igroki/kulik_vladimir_jur_evich/ . live .
  82. Web site: Ahmed Musa . pfc-cska.com . PFC CSKA Moscow . 15 August 2018 . 15 August 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180815131614/https://pfc-cska.com/komanda/igroki/musa_ahmed/ . live .
  83. Web site: ZFK CSKA Moscow . 2018-10-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180316150521/https://wfccska.ru/about.php . 2018-03-16 . dead .
  84. Web site: ЖФК ЦСКА вошёл в структуру армейского клуба!. pfc-cska.com. 2021-11-14. 2021-11-14. https://web.archive.org/web/20211114005520/https://pfc-cska.com/novosti/vse-novosti/club/zhfk-cska-voshel-v-strukturu-armeyskogo-kluba/. live.

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