Bohemians 1905 Explained

Clubname:Bohemians Praha 1905
Fullname:Bohemians Praha 1905, a.s.
Nickname:Bohemka
Klokani (Kangaroos)[1] [2]
Upright:0.75
Ground:Ďolíček
Capacity:5,000
Chairman:Antonín Panenka
Manager:Jaroslav Veselý
League:Czech First League
Season:2023–24
Position:13th of 16
Current:2024–25 Bohemians 1905 season
Website:https://www.bohemians.cz/
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Body1:009150
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Bohemians Praha 1905, commonly known as Bohemka, is a professional football club based in Vršovice, Prague, Czech Republic. The club competes in the Fortuna Liga, the top division in the Czech Republic football league system. Founded in 1905 as AFK Vršovice, the club won the 1982–83 Czechoslovak First League, its only league championship. Its colours are green and white.

The best-known player from Bohemians' history is Antonín Panenka, who is now the club chairman. Bohemians' mascot is a kangaroo, the legacy of a 1927 tour of Australia. Following the tour, the club was awarded two live kangaroos, which they donated to the Prague Zoo.

History

Founded as AFK Vršovice, the club played at the top level of football in the Czechoslovak First League between 1925 and 1935. They spent seasons in and out of the top division for the next 40 years before remaining in the top flight between 1973 and 1995, the most successful era for the club.[3] In the 1982–83 season the club won the Czechoslovak First League and advanced to the semi-finals of the UEFA Cup. In the year 2005 it survived a crisis, which was a consequence of bad management. The club was prevented from taking part in the second part of the 2004–05 Czech 2. Liga and its results were expunged.[4] The club was relegated to the 3rd Czech division due to its financial insolvency, but later was saved by its fans who paid off a portion of the club's debts.

The club finished third in the 2005–06 Bohemian Football League, missing out on promotion,[5] but advanced to the Second League regardless, as they bought a license to play in the Second League from SC Xaverov.[5] [6] The club was then able to advance back to the top flight in 2007, where they played until relegation in 2012. After only one season in 2. Liga Bohemians returned to the First League in 2013.

Historical names

Australia Tour

In 1927 Australian football officials were looking for a European football club to come and tour. They decided on Czechoslovakia and approached Slavia Prague and Viktoria Žižkov who both declined. AFK Vršovice took up the offer.

Before leaving the team looked for a suitable name as they felt the Australians would not know where Vršovice was, let alone be able to pronounce it. They decided on Bohemians (i.e. the Czechs), referring to the country/nation they were from.

Matches played

Naming dispute with FK Bohemians

See also: FK Bohemians Prague (Střížkov). In 1993, Bohemians 1905 broke away from the TJ Bohemians Praha sports franchise and became a separate legal entity. The club functioned normally until financial troubles came up and the club nearly collapsed in 2005. TJ Bohemians took advantage of the situation and rented out the Bohemians logo to FC Střížkov Praha 9, a lowly team in the third tier of Czech football. TJ were able to pour money into the small club and help them rise to the first division. However, fans remained loyal to the Bohemians 1905 team, and helped the large club to recover.

In September 2012, a Czech court ruled that the former Střížkov club must not continue to use the name Bohemians after 31 January 2013.[7] However, in December 2012, the club was granted the right to appeal against the decision, thus protracting the process yet further.[8]

In 2016, Střížkov's men's team was dissolved, and in 2017 the whole club dissolved, with the women's team becoming FC Praha.

Stadium

See main article: Ďolíček. The home stadium, located in Vršovice, is called Ďolíček. However, from the 2010–11 season, for a period of five years, Bohemians undertook to play its home matches at Synot Tip Arena.[9] This arrangement was discontinued in 2012 after the club was relegated from the Czech First League, due to the regulations on stadiums being different between the two leagues.

Kits

PeriodKit manufacturerShirt sponsor
1989–1990AdidasNone
1992–1993Rank Xerox
1993–1994RC Cola
1994–1995KSMPasserInvest
1995–1996Adidas
1996–1998None
1999–2000Commercial Union
2000–2001Commercial Union
Velkopopovický Kozel
2001–2002Commercial Union
Ericsson
2002–2003Union Pojišťovna
2003–2004UmbroUnion Pojišťovna
AAA Auto
2005–2006KelmeNone
2006Remal
2007–2008Umbro
2008–2011Fortuna
Remal
2011–2012Adidas
2012–2019Remal
2019–2022Balshop.cz
2022–PumaBalshop.cz

Supporters and rivalries

Bohemians are one of the most popular clubs in the Czech Republic. The club is one of the few in the country to have fans with a left-wing ideology, although most fan groups identify themselves as apolitical, and there are supporters who are right-wing. The ultras group is one of the strongest in terms of choreographies and visual displays in the country. They maintain friendly contacts with Dubliners Bohemian FC,.[10] Left-wing fans have friendship with FC St. Pauli and AS Trenčín. Right-wing fans have friendship with Górnik Wałbrzych, 1. FC Lokomotive Leipzig and hooligans with FK Pardubice.

There have been several conflicts in the past between left-wing and right-wing fans. The most famous are the fights in 2013 in the match against FC MAS Táborsko and in 2015 in the match against SK Sigma Olomouc.

The most prestigious match is the derby with Slavia Prague. The "Vršovice Derby" is the second most prestigious derby in Prague (after the Slavia-Sparta derby). Slavia and Bohemians are located in the Vršovice district of Prague and their stadiums are separated by only 1 km. Sparta Prague are considered their biggest rivals, and Viktoria Zizkov is the other team with whom they contest the city derbies. FK Bohemians Prague (Střížkov) were considered to be impostors and the entire club as a fraud, however that rivalry manifested itself on the pitch and towards the club management as the Střížkov club had very little support and no organised fan movement.

Players

Current squad

[11]

Notable former players

Reserves

As of 2024–25, the club's reserve team Bohemians 1905 B plays in the Bohemian Football League (3rd tier of Czech football system). They play their home matches at the club's stadium, Ďolíček.

Player records in the Czech First League

.[12] Highlighted players are in the current squad.

Most appearances

Name Matches
1 Josef Jindřišek 351
2 296
3 Martin Dostál 222
4 Lukáš Hůlka 165
5 161
6 160
7 136
8 135
9 123
10 112

Most goals

Name Goals
1 25
2 24
3 Josef Jindřišek 21
4 18
5 17
6 16
7 14
Lukáš Hůlka
9 11

Most clean sheets

Name Clean sheets
1 33
2 24
3 21

Management and technical staff

PositionName
Head coach Jaroslav Veselý
Assistant coachIvan Hašek junior
David Bartek
Goalkeeper coachMiroslav Miller
Reserve coachVladimír Hruška

Managers and players

Head coaches in club's history

Club hall of fame

History in domestic competitions

Czech Republic

SeasonLeaguePlacedPldWDLGFGAGDPtsCup
1993–941. liga14th3087152954–2523Quarter-finals
1994–951. liga15th3065193562–2723Round of 16
1995–962. liga4th3013984731+1648Round of 32
1996–971. liga16th3047192253–3119Round of 32
1997–982. liga3rd2815854922+2753Round of 16
1998–992. liga1st3023436212+5073Round of 64
1999–001. liga7th301010102428–440Round of 32
2000–011. liga9th301010103334–140Round of 16
2001–021. liga4th30146104035–548Round of 16
2002–031. liga15th3059163456–2224Round of 32
2003–042. liga3rd30131253721+1651Round of 32
2004–052. liga16th00000000†First round
2005–063. liga4th34161265832+2660First round
2006–072. liga2nd3018664721+2660Round of 64
2007–081. liga15th30511142440–1626Round of 16
2008–092. liga1st3018933614+2263Round of 64
2009–101. liga12th30810122129–834Round of 16
2010–111. liga6th30127113333043Round of 64
2011–121. liga15th3066182054–3424Round of 32
2012–132. liga2nd3016865025+2556Round of 64
2013–141. liga14th3079142640–1430Round of 64
2014–151. liga8th30108123541–638Round of 16
2015–161. liga9th3081393537–237Round of 32
2016–171. liga13th3077162239–1728Quarter-finals
2017–181. liga7th30911103029+138Round of 32
2018–191. liga13th35913133343–1040Semi-finals
2019–201. liga8th34156134447–351Round of 32
2020–211. liga10th341013114037+343Round of 16
2021–221. liga14th35810174561–1634Quarter-finals
2022–231. liga4th35157135658–252Semi-finals
2023–241. liga13th35912143448–1439Round of 16
Notes:† results expunged

History in European competitions

SeasonCompetitionRoundOpponentHomeAwayAggregate
1975–76UEFA Cup1R Budapest Honvéd1–21–12–3
1979–80UEFA Cup1R Bayern Munich0–22–22–4
1980–81UEFA Cup1R Sporting Gijón3–11–24–3
2R Ipswich Town2–00–30–3
1981–82UEFA Cup1R Valencia0–10–10–2
1982–83UEFA Cup1R Admira/Wacker5–02–17–1
2R Saint-Étienne4–00–04–0
3R Servette2–12–24–3
QF Dundee United1–00–01–0
SF Anderlecht0–11–31–4
1983–84European Cup1R Fenerbahçe4–01–05–0
2R Rapid Vienna2–10–12–2 (a.g.)
1984–85UEFA Cup1R Apollon Limassol6–12–28–3
2R Ajax1–00–11–1 (4–2 p)
3R Tottenham Hotspur1–10–21–3
1985–86UEFA Cup1R Rába Györ4–1 (a.e.t.)1–35–4
2R FC Köln0–42–42–8
1987–88UEFA Cup1R Beveren1–00–21–2
2023–24Europa Conference League2Q Bodø/Glimt2−40–32−7

Club records

Czech First League records

Honours

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Virtuální Ďolíček – oficiální stránky Bohemians Praha 1905 . bohemians.cz . 6 May 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221202060519/https://www.bohemians.cz/klub/magazin-klokan . 2 December 2022 . cs.
  2. News: Langr . Pavel . Proč mají Bohemians 1905 ve znaku klokana? Za vším hledejme expedici do Austrálie . 6 May 2023 . Ruik . 14 February 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210303180022/https://www.ruik.cz/proc-maji-bohemians-ve-znaku-klokana/ . 3 March 2021 . cs.
  3. Book: Jeřábek, Luboš. Český a československý fotbal – lexikon osobností a klubů. Grada Publishing. cs. 2007. Prague, Czech Republic. 978-80-247-1656-5. 162.
  4. News: Bohemians přišli o licenci, ve 2. lize končí. iDNES.cz. 28 February 2005. 4 December 2011. cs. 10 November 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141110171925/http://fotbal.idnes.cz/bohemians-prisli-o-licenci-ve-2-lize-konci-fpz-/fot_dsouteze.aspx?c=A050228_135536_fot_dsouteze_min. live.
  5. Web site: Czech Republic 2005/06 . RSSSF . 2006 . 10 November 2014 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20131031175056/http://www.rsssf.com/tablest/tsje06.html . 31 October 2013 .
  6. Web site: Bohemians 1905 koupili druhou ligu od Xaverova. Bohemians 1905 bought the Second League from Xaverov. sport.cz. 6 June 2006. 10 November 2014. 10 November 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141110162946/http://www.sport.cz/fotbal/clanek/87316-bohemians-1905-koupili-druhou-ligu-od-xaverova.html. live.
  7. Web site: Jaromír. Novák. Fotbalisté Střížkova definitivně nesmí používat název Bohemians. cs. 4 September 2012. idnes.cz. 5 September 2012. 8 September 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120908025455/http://fotbal.idnes.cz/strizkov-defenitivne-nesmi-uzivat-nazev-bohemians-fxl-/fot_dsouteze.aspx?c=A120904_185829_fot_dsouteze_mn. live.
  8. Web site: Soud přiznal střížkovským Bohemians právo odvolat se proti změně názvu. cs. 19 December 2012. idnes.cz. 3 January 2013. 28 February 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130228040948/http://fotbal.idnes.cz/kauza-bohemians-nekonci-0sv-/fotbal.aspx?c=A121219_163036_fotbal_rou. live.
  9. Web site: idnes.cz. Bohemians 1905 se přestěhují do Edenu, podepsali pětiletou smlouvu. 3 May 2010 . 28 May 2011. cs. 24 July 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100724211532/http://fotbal.idnes.cz/bohemians-1905-se-prestehuji-do-edenu-podepsali-petiletou-smlouvu-pxa-/fotbal.asp?c=A100503_160956_fotbal_ber. live.
  10. Web site: Just who are the real Bohemians of Prague? – The Football Ramble . thefootballramble.com . 2012 . 12 November 2021 . dead . https://archive.today/20150103181940/http://www.thefootballramble.com/indepth/entry/just-who-are-the-real-bohemians-of-prague . 3 January 2015 .
  11. Web site: Bohemians Praha 1905 A. Bohemians 1905.
  12. Web site: Detailed stats. Fortuna liga.
  13. Book: Český a československý fotbal – lexikon osobností a klubů – Luboџ Jeřábek – Google Livres . January 2007 . 9788024716565 . 14 November 2013 . Jeřábek . Luboš . Grada Publishing a.s. . 25 February 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240225143635/https://books.google.com/books?id=4ErKtwjzyv8C&q=tren%C3%A9r&pg=PA71#v=snippet&q=tren%C3%A9r&f=false . live .