CSM Reșița explained

Clubname:ACSM Reșița
Fullname:Asociația Club Sportiv
Muncitoresc Reșița
Short Name:ACSM, Reșița
Nickname:Rosso-Nerii
(The Red and Blacks)
Milan din Banat
(Milan from Banat)
Reșițenii
(The Reșița People)
Ground:Mircea Chivu
Capacity:12,500
Owner:Reșița Municipality
Chairman:Cristian Bobar
Mgrtitle:Head coach
Manager:Flavius Stoican
League:Liga II
Season:2023–24
Position:Liga II, 8th of 20
Website:http://csmresita.com/
Pattern La1:_pumaligastriped2122rb
Pattern B1:_pumaligastriped2122rb
Pattern Ra1:_pumaligastriped2122rb
Pattern Sh1:_pumaliga2122b
Leftarm1:FFFFFF
Body1:FFFFFF
Rightarm1:FFFFFF
Shorts1:FFFFFF
Socks1:000000
Pattern La2:_whiteborder
Pattern B2:_pumaliga2122eb
Pattern Ra2:_whiteborder
Pattern Sh2:_pumaliga2122eb
Leftarm2:0042FF
Body2:FFFFFF
Rightarm2:0042FF
Shorts2:FFFFFF
Socks2:0042FF

Asociația Club Sportiv Muncitoresc Reșița (in Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan pronounced as /ˌklubul sporˈtiv ˌmuŋtʃi.toˈresk ˈreʃit͡sa/), commonly known as ACSM Reșița or simply as Reșița, is a professional football club based in Reșița, Caraș-Severin County, which competes in the Liga II.

The club was founded on 16 May 1926 as UD (Uzinele și Domeniile) Reșița and throughout its almost centennial history survived to many sharp ups and downs, from a national title in 1931 and a silver medal in 1932 to the last shine in the late 1990s, several reorganizations in the 2000s and an almost fatal fall at the level of amateur leagues during the 2010s.

Over time CSM had important battles with local rivals as Muncitorul Reșița or Gloria Reșița, but has secured itself the city's supremacy, as well as the title of county's most important and supported club. Despite the strong support from the Mountain Banat, Reșițenii have never succeeded in imposing themselves on a regional level, not even the national title won in 1931 or the 1954 cup not being able to tilt the balance in favor of "the red and blacks", in their duel for Banat against FC Politehnica Timișoara. In time the rivalry between the two sides increased as intensity and continued even after the bankruptcy of FC Politehnica, but now at a much lower level, against ASU Politehnica Timișoara, fans team and unofficial successor of the old white and violet side.

CSM Reșița is nicknamed by fans Rosso-Nerii or Milan from Banat due to its classical red kits with black stripes. Reșița's supporters are well known in Romania for the eagerness with which support their team, the ultras group of CSM being named Guardia Ultra(GU). Rosso-Nerii play their home matches on Mircea Chivu Stadium.

History

The club was founded on 16 May 1926 from a merger between local teams Clubul Sportiv and Societatea Sportivă Muncitorească, the new team was named SS UDR (Sociatatea Sportivă a Angajaților Uzinelor de Fier și Domeniile din Reșița – "Sports Society of Employees of the Factories and Domains from Reșița"), the first coach of the team being native Ernest Loukota who also helped at the merger, the main starting 11 in the club's first year of activity being: Ștefan Czinczer – Szilágyi, Rech – Bundy, Andresz, Pecsenovszky – Grosz, Pázler, Lakatos, Adalbert Deșu, Keller.[1] In the 1930–31 season, UDR won the Romanian West League and qualified to the national finals, where it defeated with 2–0 Societatea Gimnastică Sibiu in the final after a double scored by Eugen Lakatos, coach Loukota using the following 11: Carol Damacsek – Alexandru Pomacsek, Györi – Sinko, Sepi, Jozsef Bundi – Fibișanu, Eugen Lakatos, Silviu Ploeșteanu, Jozsef Kilianovics, Moise.[1] [2] In the following season, the club reached again the championship final, losing it with 3–0 in front of Venus București, this time coach Loukota used the following players: Carol Damacsek – Iosif Czako, Györi – Sinko, Sepi – Jozsef Bundi, Kilianovics – Tudor, Silviu Ploeșteanu, Eugen Lakatos, Moise, Keller.[1] [3]

After World War II and the advent of the Communist regime, professional football was forbidden, UDR merged with a local labor union team, Locomotiva and was renamed Oțelul (Steel) Reșița and after several further name changes, it was ultimately branded Metalul (Metal) Reșița.[1]

The 1950s were a period of slow decline for the club. By 1954, Metalul Reșița was playing in the Romanian second division, Divizia B, finishing the season in 7th place, however, the season also brought the club's second trophy, in the form of the 1954 Cupa României, this being the first time that a team from Divizia B had won the trophy after defeating five Divizia A teams, Știința Timișoara (6th place at the end of the 1954 Divizia A season) 5–1, Locomotiva Tg. Mureș (10th place) 4–0, Locomotiva Timișoara (4th place) 2–0, and CCA București (2nd place) 1–0 and a 2–0 victory in the final with Ștefan Szeleș scoring twice in the 30th and 40th minutes against Dinamo București (3rd place), coach Mihai Zsizsik using the following players in the final: Iosif Zarici – Emil Chirilă, Valentin Teodorescu, Eugen Potoceanu – Mihai Munteanu, Ștefan Apro – Iosif Jojart II, Petru Mioc, Ștefan Urcan, Petre Iovan (replaced by Vida in the 70th minute), Ștefan Szeleș.[1] [4] [5] [6] [7]

During its 87-year history, the club won one championship and one cup and has played for 16 seasons in Liga I, the last time in the 1999–2000 season.

The early 2000s brought financial problems to Domanului Valley and, in 2004, Reșița was dissolved and converted to FC Universitatea Craiova's reserve team. In 2005, the club was refounded as FCM Reșița and bought its place in the second tier from Tricotaje Ineu, but lost its brand, record and the right to use the name of CSM Reșița.

The club was dissolved in the autumn of 2008 due to financial difficulties. In the summer of 2009, it was brought back to life, this time with the name of Școlar Reșița, playing in Liga III, Romania's third league. In the summer of 2012, it was renamed again, this time returning to the old name of FCM Reșița.

In the 2012–13 season, the club finished third in Liga III. The objective for the 2013–14 season was initially to be promoted to Liga II after a six-year absence, but in the summer of 2013 Damila Măciuca was moved to Reșița and was renamed to Metalul Reșița. The municipal government of Reșița chose to support this new team, forcing Școlar Reșița to enter Liga IV due to the loss of funding.[8]

In 2015, relations between Metalul and the Municipality of Reșița cooled and the latter resumed its financial support for CSM Școlar. Metalul moved to Snagov in 2016 and was renamed a year later to Sportul Snagov. On the other hand, CSM Școlar was promoted back to Liga III at the end of the 2015–16 season. It then finished runner-up in 2017 and 2018 before winning the fourth series and being promoted to Liga II in 2019.

CSM Școlar returned to the second division after an 11-year absence, regaining its logo and name. It was thus renamed to CSM Reșița in the summer of 2019.

Ground

See main article: Stadionul Mircea Chivu. CSM Reșița plays its home matches at Mircea Chivu Stadium, a sports complex named after manager Mircea Chivu, who was also the father of player Cristian Chivu. With a capacity of 12,500 seats, the stadium is located in Domanului Valley. It was opened in the 1920s and was renovated several times, most recently in 2018.

Honours

Leagues

Cups

Players

Out of loan

Club officials

Board of directors

RoleName
Owner Reșița Municipality
President Cristian Bobar
Sporting director Adrian Ciocan
Head of Youth Development Andrade Bichescu
Secretary Daniela Banu
Contability Monica Sabolovits
Delegate Adrian Baghiu
Team Manager Marius Avram
Press Officer Miruna Mihancea

Current technical staff

RoleName
Head coach Flavius Stoican
Assistant coach Ștefan Bărboianu
Goalkeeping coach Cristian Zimmermann
Fitness coach Adrian Popa
Video Analyst Ovidiu Popescu
Club doctor Emil Bunda
Kinetotherapist Ionuț Șotea
Storeman Flavius Toader

Chronology of names

Name[9] Period
UD Reșița 1926–1948
Oțelul Reșița 1947–1948
Metalochimic Reșița 1948–1949
Metalul Reșița 1950–1956
Energia Reșița 1956–1957
CSM Reșița 1957–1974
FCM Reșița 1974–1982
CSM Reșița 1982–2005
FCM Reșița 2005–2008
CSM Școlar Reșița 2008–2012
FCM Reșița 2012–2014
CSM Școlar Reșița 2014–2019
CSM Reșița 2019–2024
ACSM Reșița 2024–present

League history

Season Tier Division Place Cupa României
2 TBD TBD
2 Liga II 8th Third Round
3 Liga III (Seria VIII) align=center bgcolor=gold1st (C, P) Play-off Round
3 Liga III (Seria VII) align=center bgcolor=gold1st (C) Fourth Round
2 align=center bgcolor=#FFCCCC17th (R) Third Round
2 Liga II 15th Round of 32
3 Liga III (Seria IV) align=center bgcolor=gold1st (C, P) Third Round
3 Liga III (Seria IV) align=center bgcolor=silver2nd Round of 32
3 Liga III (Seria IV) align=center bgcolor=silver2nd
4 Liga IV (CS) align=center bgcolor=gold1st (C, P) Second Round
3 Liga III (Seria IV) align=center bgcolor=#FFCCCC8th (R) Second Round
3 Liga III (Seria IV) align=center bgcolor=bronze3rd Second Round
3 Liga III (Seria V) 8th Fourth Round
3 Liga III (Seria V) 8th Second Round
3 Liga III (Seria V) 8th First Round
3 Liga III (Seria V) 17th First Round
2 Liga II (Seria II) align=center bgcolor=#FFCCCC15th (R)
2 Liga II (Seria II) 12th
Season Tier Division Place Cupa României
2 Divizia B (Seria III) 5th Round of 32
3 align=center bgcolor=silver2nd (P)
2 Divizia B (Seria III) align=center bgcolor=#FFCCCC14th (R)
2 Divizia B (Seria II) 11th Round of 32
2 Divizia B (Seria II) 6th Round of 16
2 Divizia B (Seria II) align=center bgcolor=bronze3rd Round of 32
1 align=center bgcolor=#FFCCCC17th (R) Quarter-finals
1 Divizia A 15th Round of 16
1 Divizia A 7th Round of 32
2 Divizia B (Seria II) align=center bgcolor=gold1st (C, P) Quarter-finals
2 Divizia B (Seria II) 10th Round of 32
2 Divizia B (Seria II) 13th
2 Divizia B (Seria II) align=center bgcolor=bronze3rd
1 align=center bgcolor=#FFCCCC18th (R) Round of 16
2 Divizia B (Seria II) align=center bgcolor=gold1st (C, P)
2 Divizia B (Seria III) 11th
2 Divizia B (Seria III) 4th

Notable former players

The footballers enlisted below have had international cap(s) for their respective countries at junior and/or senior level and/or significant caps for CSM Reșița.

Former managers

Notes and References

  1. Web site: La ceas aniversar… CSM REȘIȚA! . Caon.com. Romanian. At the anniversary clock… CSM RESITA!. 16 May 2021. 13 June 2023.
  2. Web site: Reșița devine campioană națională. Echipedetraditie.ro. Romanian . Reșița becomes national champion. 24 October 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190822091131/https://echipedetraditie.ro/resita-devine-campioana-nationala/. 23 July 2019. 22 August 2019.
  3. Web site: UD Reșița: Titlul pierdut în fața celor de la Venus București. UD Reșița: The title lost in front of Venus București. Echipedetraditie.ro. Romanian . https://web.archive.org/web/20190417102520/https://echipedetraditie.ro/ud-resita-titlul-pierdut-in-fata-celor-de-la-venus-bucuresti/. 23 July 2019. 17 April 2019.
  4. Web site: Romanian Cup - Season 1954. RomanianSoccer. 14 June 2023.
  5. Web site: CSM Reșița câștigă Cupa României. Echipedetraditie.ro. Romanian . CSM Reșița wins the Romanian Cup. 21 February 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190723130154/https://echipedetraditie.ro/csm-resita-castiga-cupa-romaniei/. 23 July 2019. 23 July 2019.
  6. Web site: Performanţă istorică! Hermannstadt e prima echipă din Liga 2 calificată în finala Cupei României, după 36 de ani. Digisport.ro. ro . Historical performance! Hermannstadt is the first team in Liga 2 to qualify for the Romanian Cup final, after 36 years. 10 May 2018 . 31 May 2020.
  7. Web site: 80 de ani de suprize. O istorie a echipelor din ligile inferioare care au jucat finala Cupei României. Theplaymaker.ro. ro . 80 years of surprises. A history of the teams from the lower leagues that played the Romanian Cup final. 13 May 2018 . 31 May 2020.
  8. Web site: Liga a IV – a, Seniori, sezon 2014/2015 AJF Caras-Severin. Liga a IV – a, Seniors, 2014/2015 season AJF Caras-Severin. frf-ajf.ro. 23 July 2019.
  9. Web site: Evolutia denumirilor echipelor de-a lungul anilor. Evolution of team names over the years. romaniansoccer.ro. 14 May 2018.