Bremen-class frigate explained

The eight F122 Bremen-class frigates of the German Navy was a series of frigates commissioned between 1982 and 1990. The design was based on the proven and robust Dutch but used a different propulsion system and hangar lay-out. The ships were built for anti-submarine warfare as a primary task although they were not fitted with towed array sonars. They were also equipped for anti-surface warfare, while having anti-aircraft warfare point defences.

This class of ship was one of the last to be constructed under post-war displacement limitations imposed by the WEU on West Germany.

All eight Bremen-class frigates were replaced by the . Prior to that the Bremen class served as the backbone of the German Navy.[1]

Employment

During the Cold War period, the ships' main war task was to escort convoys for reinforcement and resupply of allied forces in Europe in the Northern Atlantic. They frequently took part in NATO Standing Naval Forces. Since 1990, all ships have served in additional supporting missions such as the embargo operations against former Yugoslavia in the Adriatic Sea or Operation Enduring Freedom against the international terrorism.

During their lifetime, the ships' equipment has frequently been modernized and proven to be reliable platforms.

Notable actions

Karlsruhe successfully assisted an Egyptian freighter repel pirates on 25 December 2008 in the Gulf of Aden.

In 2012 Rheinland-Pfalz was reportedly used to gather intelligence on Syrian troop movements to be passed to the Free Syrian Army assist in their attacks on the Syrian Army.[2]

In December 2015 Augsburg joined the French aircraft carrier in the south-eastern Mediterranean Sea to go to the Arabian Sea as part of the intervention against ISIS in the Syrian Civil War.[3]

Ships

PennantNameBuilderLaid downLaunchedCommissionedDecommissionedFate
F2079 July 1979 27 September 1979 7 May 1982 28 March 2014 Scrapped, 2021
F208AG Weser, Bremen9 November 1979 9 June 1980 15 October 1982 26 June 2015[4] Scrapped, 2021-22
F209Blohm + Voss, Hamburg25 September 19793 September 1980 9 May 1983 22 March 2013[5] Scrapped, 2017
F21023 June 1979 17 December 1980 7 October 1983 29 November 2013 Laid up in Wilhelmshaven
F211Blohm + Voss, Hamburg 16 June 1980 29 May 1981 19 October 1984 31 July 2012[6] Scrapped, 2016-17
F21210 March 19818 January 1982 19 April 1984 16 June 2017 Laid up in Wilhelmshaven, to be sunk as target
F213Bremer Vulkan, Bremen 4 April 198717 September 1987 3 October 1989 30 June 2019 Laid up in Wilhelmshaven
F214Nordseewerke, Emden 1 June 198715 October 1987 19 March 1990 15 December 2022[7] Laid up in Wilhelmshaven

All ships were based in Wilhelmshaven. Together they formed the 4. Fregattengeschwader (4th Frigate Squadron) of the German Navy.

See also

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Nicholas . Fiorenza . More Details Of German Cuts . Ares: A Defense Technology Blog . . 24 October 2011 . 12 May 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131113045159/http://www.aviationweek.com/Blogs.aspx?plckBlogId=Blog:27ec4a53-dcc8-42d0-bd3a-01329aef79a7&plckController=Blog&plckScript=blogScript&plckElementId=blogDest&plckBlogPage=BlogViewPost&plckPostId=Blog%253A27ec4a53-dcc8-42d0-bd3a-01329aef79a7Post%253A55ecb6fc-ccef-4fc5-a098-26d0d8b0c4c5 . 13 November 2013 . dead .
  2. News: Reuters. Syria rebels aided by Germany intel ship in fight against Assad forces, report says. 20 August 2012. Haaretz. 19 August 2012.
  3. News: Kampf gegen IS-Terror : Fregatte "Augsburg" steht schon unter französischem Kommando. 6 December 2015. Handelsblatt. 6 December 2015.
  4. http://www.marine.de/portal/a/marine/!ut/p/c4/NYyxDsIwDET_yE5ZStladWEFIVq2JDWtpSapjAsLH08y4JNOp7sn4wOzon3zbJVTtCsOOHo-uQ8EK7CTI9njC4jjQqwU4SmU2ZKcUCjFwRwhY-wXJbyXhxOBT5G0eCaVs89iNQlsSXQtyy6SF-AJR1P1nanN_6pvM9za4dpUdX_uLriF0P4AxwxaQQ!!/ marine.de
  5. News: Kein Abschied für immer. 7 June 2013. 22 March 2013.
  6. News: Fregatte Köln: Ein letztes Kölsch zum Abschied. 22 February 2013. Express.de. 1 August 2012.
  7. Web site: FGS Lubeck Decommissioned After 32 Years of Service . 2023-01-31 . en-US.