Félix Gaillard Explained

Félix Gaillard
Order:Prime Minister of France
Term Start:6 November 1957
Term End:14 May 1958
President:René Coty
Predecessor:Maurice Bourgès-Maunoury
Successor:Pierre Pflimlin
Birth Date:1919 11, df=yes
Birth Place:Paris, France
Death Place:near Jersey
Party:Radical

Félix Gaillard d'Aimé (in French feliks ɡajaʁ/; 5 November 1919 – 10 July 1970) was a French Radical politician who served as Prime Minister under the Fourth Republic from 1957 to 1958. He was the youngest head of a French government since Napoleon.[1]

Career

A senior civil servant in the Inland Revenue Service, Gaillard joined the Resistance and served on its Finance committee. As a member of the Radical Party, he was elected deputy of Charente département in 1946. During the Fourth Republic, he held a number of governmental offices, notably as Minister of Economy and Finance in 1957.

Prime minister

He became Prime Minister in 1957, but, not unusually for the French Fourth Republic; his term of office lasted only a few months. Gaillard was defeated in a vote of no confidence by the French National Assembly, in March 1958, after the bombing of Sakiet-Sidi-Youssef, a Tunisian village.

Later political career

President of the Radical Party from 1958 to 1961, he advocated an alliance of the center-left and the center-right parties. He represented a generation of young politicians whose careers were blighted by the advent of the Fifth Republic.

Death

Gaillard was last seen alive on 9 July 1970, when he and three passengers boarded his yacht, the Marie Grillon and departed the island of Jersey to return to the French mainland after a brief stay. The next day, bits of the wreckage of the yacht were found at the Minquiers reefs, along with the bodies of the two passengers.[2] Gaillard's body was found, along with that of another passenger, floating in the English Channel on 12 July.[3]

Gaillard's Ministry, 6 November 1957 – 14 May 1958

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Biography in French on the Assemblée Nationale Web Site . 22 March 2008 . 7 April 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140407083924/http://www.assembleenationale.fr/histoire/biographies/IVRepublique/gaillard-felix-05111919.asp . dead .
  2. News: 11 July 1970 . Ex-French Premier Missing in Channel . Pittsburgh Post-Gazette . 2 . 3 October 2019 . 14 December 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211214235658/https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=gL9scSG3K_gC&dat=19700711&printsec=frontpage&hl=en . live .
  3. News: 11 July 1970 . Yacht Blast Yields Ex-Premier's Body . Atlanta Constitution . 2.