| Evolución | |
| Type: | studio |
| Artist: | Menudo |
| Cover: | Menudo Evolución..jpg |
| Released: | August 25, 1984 |
| Genre: | Latin pop |
| Length: | 35:43 |
| Label: | RCA |
| Prev Title: | Mania |
| Prev Year: | 1984 |
| Next Title: | Menudo |
| Next Year: | 1985 |
Evolución is the sixteenth studio album (fourteenth in Spanish) by the Puerto Rican boy band Menudo, released in 1984. It marked the debut of Ricky Martin, who replaced Ricky Meléndez, the last member of the original lineup, as he was approaching 17 years old.[1]
Martin was not the first choice to join the group. Raúl Reyes, Ray's brother who worked as a backup singer, was considered for Menudo, as was Tico Santana, another name suggested at the time. However, for unknown reasons, Ricky Martin was ultimately selected. This was also the last album recorded by Ray Reyes as a member of the group.
The album was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album in 1985. Commercially, it was a success, with an initial run of 700,000 copies in Brazil and a diamond certification after selling one million copies in the country.
After gaining modest fame in Puerto Rico for his work in television commercials, Ricky Martin auditioned to join the Puerto Rican boy band Menudo. Although the executives liked his singing and dancing in his first two auditions, Martin was initially rejected because he was too small.[2] On his third audition, his persistence impressed the executives, and in 1984, at the age of 12, he became a member of the group.[3]
A month after joining Menudo, he made his debut performance with the group at the Luis A. Ferré Performing Arts Center in San Juan.[4] During this performance, he inadvertently disobeyed choreography by walking around the stage when he was supposed to remain still. As a result, he was reprimanded by the band's manager after the show. According to Martin, "The mistake was so significant that from that moment on, I never changed my position when I wasn’t supposed to… That was Menudo’s discipline: you did things the way you were told, or you were no longer part of the group." [5]
The song "Sabes a Chocolate" reached number 1 on the list of the most-played songs on Spanish-language radio stations in Chicago, according to Billboard magazine.[6]
In terms of reviews from music critics, the critic from AllMusic rated it only one out of five stars but did not provide any comments about the album.[7]
The critic from Correio Braziliense described the musical production as highly polished but lacking authenticity, comparing the songs to pasteurized products designed to appeal to a broad audience without offering innovation.[8] According to him, despite the talented musicians, the album lacked originality, resulting in a childish and predictable sound.[8]
The album was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album in 1985, competing in the same category with María Conchita Alonso (María Conchita), José Feliciano (Como Tú Quieres), José José (Secretos), Johnny (Invítame), and the winner Plácido Domingo (Siempre en Mi Corazón — Always in My Heart).[9] [10]
In 1985, Billboard magazine published two differing figures regarding sales ordered by Brazilian stores: first reporting 700,000 copies (on March 13)[8] and later 500,000 copies (on March 23),[11] creating uncertainty about the most reliable figure. According to the Jornal dos Sports on March 28, 1985, after their final performance in São Paulo, the group received a diamond disc for one million copies sold in the country from the hands of the vice president of the Latin-American Division of RCA International.[12]
| - | Music Chart (1985) | Peak position | - | Brazil (Bizz - Top 10 Best-Sellers)[13] | 1 | - | Brazil (Nopem)[14] | 1 | - | United States (Billboard Top Latin Albums - California)[15] | 10 | - | United States (Billboard Top Latin Albums - Florida)[16] | 14 | - | United States (Billboard Top Latin Albums - Texas) | 14 | - | Puerto Rico (Billboard Top Latin Albums) | 6 | - |
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| - | Music Chart (1985) | Position | - | Brazil (Nopem)[17] | 10 | - |
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