Evenkiysky District Explained

En Name:Evenkiysky District
Ru Name:Эвенкийский район
Loc Name1:Эведы район
Loc Lang1:Evenk
Image View:Taiga in Evenkiysky District.jpg
Coordinates:65°N 98°W
Flag Caption:Flag of Evenkiysky Municipal District
Image Coa:Coat of Arms of Evenkia.png
Coa Caption:Coat of Arms of Evenkiysky Municipal District
Anthem:Anthem of Evenkiysky Municipal District
Anthem Ref:[1]
Federal Subject:Krasnoyarsky Krai
Adm Data As Of:December 2011
Adm Ctr Type:settlement
Adm Ctr Name:Tura
No Of Rural Localities:25
Mun Data As Of:June 2010
Mun Formation1:Evenkiysky Municipal District
Mun Formation1 No Of Urban Settlements:0
Mun Formation1 No Of Rural Settlements:23
Mun Formation1 Leader Title:Head
Mun Formation1 Leader Title Ref:[2]
Mun Formation1 Leader Name:Evgeny Y. Vasiliev
Mun Formation1 Representative Body:Evenkiysky District Council of Deputies
Mun Formation1 Representative Body Ref:[3]
Area Of What:municipal district
Area Km2:763200
Pop 2010Census:16253
Urban Pop 2010Census:34.1%
Rural Pop 2010Census:65.9%
Established Date:December 4, 2006
Newspaper:Evenkiya (Evenkia)
Website:http://www.evenkya.ru
Commonscat:Recognised minority language: Evenk
Date:April 2010
Other:Recognised minority language: Evenk

Evenkiysky District (Russian: Эвенки́йский райо́н,), or Evenkia (Russian: Эвенкия),[4] is an administrative[5] and municipal[6] district (raion), one of the forty-three in Krasnoyarsky Krai, Russia. Before 1 January 2007, it was split into three different districts - Baykitsky, Ilimpiyskiy and Tungussko-Chunsky - as the Evenk Autonomous Okrug—a federal subject (an autonomous okrug) of Russia.

It is located in the central and eastern parts of the krai and borders with Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District in the north, the Sakha Republic and Irkutsk Oblast in the east, Kezhemsky, Boguchansky, Motyginsky, and Severo-Yeniseysky Districts & Yeniseysky District in the south, and with Turukhansky District in the west. The area of the district is 763200km2. Its administrative center is the rural locality (a settlement) of Tura.

Population: The population of Tura accounts for 34.1% of the district's total population.

Geography

River Arga-Sala, the largest tributary of the Olenyok, has its sources in the district. Lake Yessey and Suringda are among of the largest in the area.[7] [8] The southeastern coast of Lake Vivi is a geographical center of Russia.

History

The district was founded on December 4, 2006.[9]

On 15 March 2019 there was a meteorite that made headlines, called the New Tunguska meteorite. A piece was recovered from the bottom of the Podkamennaya Tunguska River near the village of Uchami in the Krasnoyarsk region. The location is 420 kilometres from site of the large Tunguska Event of 1908.[10]

Government

As of 2013, the Head of the district and the Chairman of the District Council is Pyotr I. Suvorov.[11]

Demographics

Vital statistics

Source: Russian Federal State Statistics Service

Average population (x 1000)Live birthsDeathsNatural changeCrude birth rate (per 1000)Crude death rate (per 1000)Natural change (per 1000)
2007173042337118.113.94.2
2008172902405017.414.43.0
2009163052436218.514.73.8
2010162962138318.113.05.1

Ethnic groups

The indigenous people of the region represents above 36.2% of the population. Of the 17,697 residents (as of the 2002 Census), 2 (0.01%) chose not to specify their ethnic background. Of the rest, residents identified themselves as belonging to 67 ethnic groups, including ethnic Russians (62%), Evenks (21.5%), Yakuts (5.6%), Ukrainians (3.1%), Kets (1.2%), 162 Tatars (0.9%), 152 Khakas (0.9%) and 127 Volga Germans (0.7%).

Ethnic
group
1939 Census1959 Census1970 Census1979 Census1989 Census2002 Census2010 Census2021Census
Number%Number%Number%Number%Number%Number%Number%Number%
Russians4,675 49.4%5,975 57.9%7,732 61.1%10,400 65.1%16,718 67.5%10,958 61.9%9,66261.5%7,37957.9
Evenks3,721 39.3%3,474 33.7%3,207 25.3%3,239 20.3%3,480 14.0%3,802 21.5%3,58322.8%3,11824.4
Yakuts713 7.5%51 0.5%781 6.2%822 5.1%937 3.8%9915.6%9395.9%9967.8
Ukrainians117 1.2%196 1.9%254 2.0%472 3.0%1,303 5.3%550 3.1%3412.1%1611.2
Kets14 0.1%142 1.1%154 1.0%150 0.6%211 1.2%2071.3%2531.9
Others234 2.5%610 5.9%542 4.3%881 5.5%2,181 8.8%1,185 6.7%9155.8%8046.3

References

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Decision #246-10
  2. Charter of Evenkiysky Municipal District, Article 9.2
  3. Charter of Evenkiysky Municipal District, Article 9.1
  4. According to Article 2.4 of the Charter of Evenkiysky Municipal District, the names "Evenkiysky Municipal District" and "Evenkia" have equal status.
  5. Law #10-4765
  6. Law #13-6271
  7. Web site: Q-47_48 Topographic Chart (in Russian). 12 April 2023.
  8. [Google Earth]
  9. Law #652
  10. https://siberiantimes.com/other/others/news/russian-scientists-locate-site-of-evenkia-meteorites-impact/ Russian scientists' locate site of Evenkia meteorite’s impact'
  11. Official website of Krasnoyarsk Krai.Information about Evenkiysky District