Evelyn Weigold Crane | |
Birth Date: | November 24, 1919 |
Birth Place: | Winsted, Connecticut |
Death Date: | October 17, 2009 (aged 89) |
Death Place: | Connecticut |
Occupation: | Nurse, foreign service official |
Evelyn Ethel Weigold Crane (November 24, 1919 – October 17, 2009) was an American nurse. She served as an Army nurse on a hospital ship in the China-Burma-India theater in World War II. She was Director of Foreign Service Nurses at the United States Department of State from 1955 to 1962.
Evelyn Weigold was born in Winsted, Connecticut, the daughter of Robert R. Weigold and Gladys Marguerite Pulver Weigold. She graduated from the Gilbert School in 1937,[1] and trained as a nurse at Rhode Island Hospital School of Nursing. After World War II, she earned two bachelor's degrees, in nursing and public health, at the University of Minnesota.[2] [3]
In 1942, soon after becoming a registered nurse, Weigold volunteered as an Army nurse, part of the 48th Evacuation Hospital unit initially assigned to Fort Devens, then on a hospital ship, the USS Monticello, from 1943 to 1945.[4] Weigold's unit was based in Burma,[5] mostly treating Chinese troops under the command of General Joseph Stilwell.
After the War, Weigold worked as a nurse in Massachusetts. She joined the State Department, first posted at the US Embassy in Bangkok,[6] [7] where she established a health unit and assisted with embassy nursing projects at Okinawa, Saigon, Vientiane, and Phnom Penh. She worked in Washington as Director of Foreign Service Nurses in the department's Medical Branch, from 1955[8] to 1962.[9] [10] Myrtis Coltharp, a Red Cross nurse, succeeded Crane as director.
In Connecticut after 1962, Crane volunteered with Planned Parenthood, the American Red Cross, the Public Health Nurses Association,[11] and other public health organizations. She was also active in reunions of the China Burma India Veterans Association in Hartford.[12]
Weigold married a State Department medical director, Harold Le Roy Crane, in 1961.[13] She retired to Connecticut with him the following year. She was widowed when Crane died in 1974.[14] In her later years she was active in hiking, backpacking, canoeing, and skiing with the Appalachian Mountain Club of Boston. She died in 2009, aged 89 years.