Eva Julius Explained

Eva Julius
Birth Name:Eva Drongsia Odierna O'Connor
Birth Date:1878
Birth Place:Hokitika, New Zealand
Death Place:Wahroonga, New South Wales, Australia
Occupation:Girl Guide leader and child welfare worker
Spouse:George Julius
Children:3 sons

Eva Drongsia Odierna Julius, Lady Julius (née O'Connor; 1878 – 5 July 1972) was an Australian Girl Guide Commissioner and child welfare worker. She was a recipient of the Silver Fish Award, Girl Guiding's highest adult award.

Early life and family

Eva Drongsia Odierna O'Connor was born in Hokitika, New Zealand, to Susan Laetitia and Charles Yelverton O'Connor. She was one of seven siblings,[1] including Bridget Yelverton Lee Steere. The family moved to Western Australia in 1891.[2] She married the inventor George Alfred Julius on 7 December 1898. They had three sons.[3] George was knighted in 1929, at which point Eva became Lady Julius.[3] [4]

Julius was an ardent gardener.[5] Her garden featured a scenic model railway, built during their children's adolescence; it was called "one of the mechanical wonders of the world"[6] and featured waterways, functioning cranes and lighting. They held many garden fetes featuring the railway, with Lady Julius' charities often the beneficiaries.[7]

Julius was "well versed in science, art and literature".[8] A 1936 profile in The Sun, in a series "Leaders of Women", described her as "one of the most feminine of our feminists, this latter word being used in its most flattering sense."[9]

After Sir George died in 1946 she moved into a modest flat in Killara, Sydney.[10] She died on 5 July 1972 and was privately cremated.[11]

Girl Guides

Julius was associated with Girl Guiding in New South Wales for many years. She called it "the most important youth movement in the world."[12]

She was a member of the Executive of the Australian Girl Guides Association for many years[13] becoming State Commissioner of New South Wales from 1939 to 1949.[14] When she stepped down from the role she was elected vice-president of the Association, a position she held until at least 1955.[15] She received the Silver Fish Award, Girl Guiding's highest adult honour, presented by HRH the Duchess of Gloucester in 1946.[16] She began working at the New South Wales Girl Guide Gift Shop in 1948, becoming its patron in 1960.[17]

Child welfare

Kindergartens and day nurseries

Julius was "actively interested in kindergartens, day nurseries and the Crippled Children's Society."[18] She began working at Newtown Free Kindergarten, one of Australia's first kindergartens, in 1915 "as I had finished my own personal kindergarten at home."[19] [20] By 1930, she was president of the organisation.[21]

She was involved in a successful 'adoption' scheme, where any member of the public could ‘adopt’ a child's early education, by covering their kindergarten fees of £6 a year.[22]

In 1935 she organised an "old English fair" which raised enough money to wipe out the debts of the 16 free kindergartens that comprised the Kindergarten Union.[22] The following year she was elected president of the Kindergarten Union.[23] remaining a member until at least 1949.[10]

In 1936 her aim was to achieve "co-operation between the day nurseries and kindergartens" such that children who had outgrown nursery could begin to receive 'training' rather than simply having their basic needs of food, hygiene and amusement met.[22]

Disabled children's welfare

Julius was heavily involved in the welfare of disabled children. She was:

Other community work

Notes and References

  1. News: Australian women 'slaves' . 10 September 1958 . The Australian Women’s Weekly . Sydney, Australia . 7.
  2. Web site: Lee Steere, Bridget Yelverton . 3 March 2022 . slwa.wa.gov.au.
  3. Corbett . Arthur . julius-sir-george-alfred-6890 . Julius, Sir George Alfred (1873–1946) . 20 June 2022.
  4. Web site: Titles and styles of knights and dames . Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet . New Zealand Government . 20 June 2022.
  5. News: 25 November 1939 . Horticulture not his subject . 8 . The Daily Telegraph . Sydney, NSW, Australia .
  6. News: 4 April 1932 . A wonderful model . 2 . Mudgee Guardian and North-Western Representative . Sydney, NSW, Australia .
  7. News: 19 March 1934 . In Garden . 4 . The Sydney Morning Herald . Sydney, NSW, Australia .
  8. News: 3 October 1936 . Lady Julius here . 24 . Mirror . Perth, Australia .
  9. News: 10 May 1936 . Lady Julius . 30 . The Sun . Sydney, Australia .
  10. News: 22 May 1949 . She likes to do her good deed . 46 . The Sun . Sydney, NSW, Australia .
  11. News: 10 July 1972 . Obituary . The Sydney Morning Herald . Newspapers.com.
  12. News: 26 May 1945 . Praise for Guiding . 4 . Border Morning Mail . Sydney, Australia .
  13. News: 12 December 1938 . Commissioner of Girl Guides . 4 . The Sydney Morning Herald . Sydney, Australia .
  14. Web site: Anne Abraham . Celebrating the past: Financial Management in the third sectore . 3 May 2022 . ro.uow.edu.au.
  15. News: 29 November 1949 . Girl Guides . 7 . Macleay Argus . Kempsey, NSW, Australia .
  16. News: 16 September 1946 . Vice-Regal . 10 . The Sydney Morning Herald . Sydney, Australia .
  17. News: 17 May 1960 . Annual Meeting . 16 . The Broadcaster . Sydney, Australia .
  18. News: . 6 May 1937 . Spotlight on Socialite . 16 . The Daily Telegraph . Sydney, Australia .
  19. News: . 10 May 1936 . Lady Julius . 30 . The Sun . Sydney, Australia .
  20. News: . 10 March 1929 . Lady Julius: An Interesting Personality . 18 . Truth . Sydney, Australia .
  21. News: . 16 September 1930 . Day Nursery Established at Newtown . 3 . The Sydney Morning Herald . Sydney, Australia .
  22. News: . 29 September 1936 . Child Welfare Worker . 5 . The Western Australian . Perth, Australia .
  23. News: . 23 April 1936 . Popular Child: Kindergarten Week . 23 . The Sun . Sydney, New South Wales, Australia .
  24. News: . 12 October 1933 . Lady Julius . 3 . The Maitland Daily Mercury . Maitland, NSW, Australia .
  25. News: . 14 November 1929 . Helpers for the Crippled Children Campaign . 4 . The Sydney Morning Herald . Sydney, Australia .
  26. News: . 3 December 1929 . Mrs. Arthur Watts . 23 . The Sun . Sydney, Australia .
  27. News: . 26 February 1935 . Little Cripples . 12 . The Sun . Sydney, Australia .
  28. Web site: . Chapter 8 – The Sydney Symphony Orchestra and the "Three Muskateers" . 3 March 2022 . insert.
  29. News: . 18 June 1931 . New Zealand Women Celebrate . 4 . The Daily Telegraph . Sydney, Australia .
  30. News: . 1 November 1934 . Meeting Yesterday . 14 . The Daily Telegraph . Sydney, Australia .
  31. News: . 17 June 1935 . Amusements . 6 . The Sydney Morning Herald . Sydney, Australia .
  32. News: . 9 June 1936 . Cards and Music . 4 . The Sydney Morning Herald . Sydney, New South Wales, Australia .
  33. News: . 16 July 1937 . Gallery Tea . 9 . The Daily Telegraph . Sydney, New South Wales, Australia .
  34. News: . 14 August 1940 . Comforts Fund Appreciation . 10 . The Shoalhaven News . Nowra, New South Wales, Australia .
  35. News: . 25 April 1945 . New Supervisor in Comforts Depot . 6 . The Sydney Morning Herald . Sydney, Australia .
  36. News: Jill . 30 May 1941 . In Town This Week . 3 . The Sydney Jewish News . Sydney, Australia .
  37. News: . 20 October 1942 . Most Popular Grandmother . 3 . The Sydney Morning Herald . Sydney, Australia .

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