List of Eurovision Song Contest winners explained

71 songs written by 147 songwriters have won the Eurovision Song Contest, an international song competition organised annually by the European Broadcasting Union. The contest, which has been broadcast every year since its debut in 1956 (with the exception of 2020), is one of the longest-running television programmes in the world. The contest's winner has been determined using numerous voting techniques throughout its history; centre to these have been the awarding of points to countries by juries or televoters. The country awarded the most points is declared the winner.[1] The first Eurovision Song Contest was not won on points, but by votes (two per country), and only the winner was announced.[2]

There have been 68 contests, with one winner each year except for the tied, which had four. 27 countries have won the contest, with winning the first contest in 1956. The countries with the highest number of wins are and with seven wins each. Two people have won more than once as a performer: Ireland's Johnny Logan, who performed "What's Another Year" in 1980 and "Hold Me Now" in 1987, and Sweden's Loreen, who performed "Euphoria" in 2012 and "Tattoo" in 2023. Logan is also one of seven songwriters to have written more than one winning entry ("Hold Me Now" in 1987 and "Why Me?" in 1992, performed by Linda Martin),[3] and is the only person to have three Eurovision victories to their credit, as either singer, songwriter or both. The other six songwriters with more than one winning entry to their credit are Willy van Hemert (Netherlands, 1957 and 1959), Yves Dessca (Monaco, 1971 and Luxembourg, 1972), Rolf Løvland (Norway, 1985 and 1995), Brendan Graham (Ireland, 1994 and 1996), and and Peter Boström (both for Sweden's entries in 2012 and 2023).

Relatively few winners of the Eurovision Song Contest have gone on to achieve major success in the music industry. The most notable winners who have gone on to become international stars are ABBA, who won the 1974 contest for Sweden with their song "Waterloo",[4] and Céline Dion, who won the 1988 contest for Switzerland with the song "French: [[Ne partez pas sans moi]]|italic=no".[5] More recently, Duncan Laurence, who won the for the Netherlands with "Arcade", experienced worldwide streaming success with the song as a sleeper hit throughout 2020 and 2021, with the song becoming the most streamed Eurovision song on Spotify.[6] while Måneskin, winners of the for Italy with "Italian: [[Zitti e buoni]]|italic=no", subsequently achieved worldwide popularity in the months following their victory.[7]

Since 2008, the winner has been awarded an official winner's trophy of the Eurovision Song Contest. The trophy is a handmade piece of sandblasted glass in the shape of a 1950s microphone.[8] The songwriters and composers of the winning entry receive smaller versions of the trophy. The original design was created by Kjell Engman of Kosta Boda, who specialises in glass art.[9] The trophy is notoriously fragile, and the support infamously broke on stage right after being received by Alexander Rybak, the winner of the 2009 contest,[10] and by Nemo, winner of the 2024 contest.[11] The 2013 winner, Emmelie de Forest, also revealed in an appearance in the 2023 contest that her trophy also broke in the exact same spot.[12] Despite that, no redesigns were made since.

Winners by year

+ Winners of the Eurovision Song Contest
YearCountrySongArtistSongwriter(s)
"French: [[Refrain (Lys Assia song)|Refrain]]|i=unset"[13]
"Dutch; Flemish: [[Net als toen]]|i=unset"[14]
"French: [[Dors, mon amour]]|i=unset"[15]
"Dutch; Flemish: [['n Beetje|Een beetje]]|i=unset"[16]
"Tom Pillibi"[17]
"French: [[Nous les amoureux]]|i=unset"[18]
"French: [[Un premier amour]]|i=unset"[19]
"Danish: [[Dansevise]]|i=unset"[20]
"Italian: [[Non ho l'età]]|i=unset"[21]
"French: [[Poupée de cire, poupée de son]]|i=unset"Serge Gainsbourg[22]
"French: [[Merci, Chérie]]|i=unset"[23]
"Puppet on a String"[24]
"La La La"Massiel[25]
"Spanish; Castilian: [[Vivo cantando]]|i=unset"Salomé[26]
"Boom Bang-a-Bang"Lulu[27]
"Dutch; Flemish: [[De troubadour]]|i=unset"[28]
"French: [[Un jour, un enfant]]|i=unset"[29]
"All Kinds of Everything"Dana[30]
"French: [[Un banc, un arbre, une rue]]|i=unset"Séverine[31]
"French: [[Après toi]]|i=unset"[32]
"French: [[Tu te reconnaîtras]]|i=unset"[33]
"Waterloo"ABBA[34]
"Ding-a-dong"Teach-In[35]
"Save Your Kisses for Me"Brotherhood of Man[36]
"French: [[L'Oiseau et l'Enfant]]|i=unset"[37]
"A-Ba-Ni-Bi" and the Alphabeta[38]
"Hebrew: [[Hallelujah (Milk and Honey song)|Hallelujah]]|i=unset" Milk and Honey[39]
"What's Another Year"Shay Healy[40]
"Making Your Mind Up"Bucks Fizz[41]
"German: [[Ein bißchen Frieden]]|i=unset"Nicole[42]
"French: [[Si la vie est cadeau]]|i=unset"[43]
"Diggi-Loo Diggi-Ley"Herreys[44]
"Norwegian: [[La det swinge]]|i=unset"Bobbysocks!Rolf Løvland[45]
"French: [[J'aime la vie]]|i=unset"[46]
"Hold Me Now"[47]
"French: [[Ne partez pas sans moi]]|i=unset"[48]
"Rock Me"Riva[49]
"Italian: [[Insieme: 1992]]|i=unset"Toto Cutugno[50]
"Swedish: [[Fångad av en stormvind]]|i=unset"CarolaStephan Berg[51]
"Why Me?"[52]
"In Your Eyes"Jimmy Walsh [53]
"Rock 'n' Roll Kids" and Charlie McGettiganBrendan Graham[54]
"Norwegian: [[Nocturne (Secret Garden song)|Nocturne]]|i=unset"Secret Garden[55]
"The Voice"Brendan Graham[56]
"Love Shine a Light"Katrina and the WavesKimberley Rew[57]
"Diva" Dana International[58]
"Take Me to Your Heaven"[59]
"Fly on the Wings of Love"Olsen BrothersJørgen Olsen[60]
"Everybody", Dave Benton and 2XL[61]
"I Wanna"[62]
"Everyway That I Can"[63]
"Wild Dances"Ruslana[64]
"My Number One"[65]
"Hard Rock Hallelujah"LordiMr Lordi[66]
"Serbian: [[Molitva]]|i=unset" [67]
"Believe"[68]
"Fairytale"Alexander Rybak[69]
"Satellite"Lena[70]
"Running Scared"Ell and Nikki[71]
"Euphoria"Loreen[72]
"Only Teardrops"[73]
"Rise Like a Phoenix"[74]
"Heroes"[75]
"1944"JamalaJamala[76]
"Portuguese: [[Amar pelos dois]]|i=unset"Luísa Sobral[77]
"Toy"Netta[78]
"Arcade"[79]
[80]
"Italian: [[Zitti e buoni]]|i=unset"Måneskin[81]
"Stefania" Kalush Orchestra[82]
"Tattoo"Loreen[83]
2024"The Code"Nemo[84]

Performers and songwriters with multiple wins

The following individuals have won the Eurovision Song Contest as a performer or songwriter more than once.

+ Individuals with multiple Eurovision Song Contest wins
WinsNameWins as performerWins as songwriter
3Johnny Logan, ,
2Willy van Hemert,
,
Rolf Løvland,
Brendan Graham,
Loreen,
Peter Boström,

Observations

Eleven Eurovision winners (alongside three non-winners) were featured at the special concert in 2005, in which ABBA's "Waterloo" was voted the most popular song of the contest's first fifty years.[85]

and have won seven times, more than any other country. Ireland also won the contest for three consecutive years (1992, 1993, 1994), the only country to ever do so. Three countries have won twice in a row: (1968 and 1969), (1972 and 1973) and (1978 and 1979). is the only country to win with its debut entry (in 2007), although Serbia had competed previously as part of Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro. By contrast, Portugal holds the record for waiting the longest to achieve their first win, doing so in 2017; 53 years after their first appearance in the contest. Austria holds the record for longest wait in between wins, having won for the first time in 1966 and a second time in 2014. Under the voting system used between 1975 and 2015, the winner of the contest was decided by the final voting nation on eleven occasions.[86]

Changes to the voting system, including a steady growth in the number of countries participating and voting, means that the points earned are not comparable across the decades. Portugal's Salvador Sobral holds the record of the highest number of points in the contest's history, earning 758 with the song "Amar pelos dois". Norway's Alexander Rybak holds the largest margin of victory in absolute points, a 169-point cushion over second place in 2009. Italy's Gigliola Cinquetti holds the record for largest victory by percentage, scoring almost three times as many as second place (49 points compared with 17 by the runner-up) in the 1964 contest. The lowest winning score is the 18 points (of the 160 total votes cast by 16 countries) scored by each of the four winning countries in .

Under the voting system used from 1975 until 2015, in which each country gives maximum points to its first place choice, Sweden's Loreen won the 2012 contest with the most ever first place votes earned, receiving first place votes from 18 of 41 countries (excluding themselves). The 1976 winner for the United Kingdom, Brotherhood of Man, holds the record of the highest average score per participating country, with an average of 9.65 points received per country. Azerbaijani winners Ell and Nikki hold the lowest average score for a winning song under that system, receiving 5.14 points per country.

Around two-thirds of the winning songs were performed in the second half of the final. According to the official statistics, until 2019, only 34.3% of the winning songs were performed in the first half, including 3 of the 4 winners in 1969. The only song to win without being clearly in one half or the other was the Israeli entry "Hallelujah" in 1979, which was drawn 10th out of 19 songs. Between 2005 and 2013, all the winning songs were performed in the second half of the final's running order.[87]

The has finished second sixteen times at Eurovision (most recently in 2022), more than any other country. has finished third and fourth eight times at Eurovision (most recently respectively in 1981 and in 2024), and has finished fifth nine times at Eurovision (most recently in 2019). The country with the most top three places that has never won the contest is Malta, having finished second in 2002 and 2005 and third in 1992 and 1998. Another island nation, Iceland, has also finished second twice, in 1999 and 2009. With Portugal achieving its first win in 2017, Malta now also holds the record for longest wait for a first win, having first entered the contest in 1971 (although Cyprus has more winless appearances, with 36 since debuting in 1981, due to Malta taking a break from 1976 through 1990). Spain holds the current record for longest drought by a winning country, having last won in 1969. They are followed by France (1977) and Belgium (1986).

There is no official runner-up for two of the contests – 1956 and 1969. In 1956 only the winner, Switzerland, was announced, whilst there were speculative reports that Germany ended up in second place with "Im Wartesaal zum großen Glück" by Walter Andreas Schwarz, given that Germany was chosen to host the 1957 contest. In 1969, four songs shared first place by achieving the same number of points; fifth place was achieved by Switzerland, which is not considered an official runner-up, because of the draw for first place.

Discrepancies between the jury and televote

Since the reintroduction of the juries alongside televoting in 2009, the jury and the televote awarded the most points to the same entry on only six occasions: in 2009, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2017. Two winners have won without placing first in either area: Ukraine's Jamala in 2016, who finished second in the jury vote behind Australia and second in the televote behind Russia, and the Netherlands' Duncan Laurence in 2019, who placed third behind North Macedonia and Sweden in the jury vote, and second behind Norway in the televote.

Sweden won both the combined vote and jury vote in 2015 and 2023, represented by Måns Zelmerlöw and Loreen (the latter of whom had also won in 2012), respectively. However, in the televote, Sweden came third behind Italy and Russia in 2015, and second behind Finland in 2023. Switzerland's Nemo won the combined vote and jury vote in 2024, but placed fifth in the televote behind Croatia, Israel, Ukraine and France.

Azerbaijan's Ell and Nikki in 2011, Israel's Netta in 2018, Italy's Måneskin in 2021 and Ukraine's Kalush Orchestra in 2022 all won both the combined vote and televote. However, in the jury vote, Azerbaijan came second behind Italy in 2011, Israel came third behind Austria and Sweden in 2018, Italy came fourth behind Switzerland, France and Malta in 2021, and Ukraine came fourth behind the United Kingdom, Sweden and Spain in 2022.[88]

Winning entries by jury and televote placement!Year!Country!Jury place!Televote place!
1st1st[89]
1st1st[90]
2nd1st[91]
1st1st[92]
1st1st[93]
1st1st[94]
1st3rd[95]
2nd2nd[96]
1st1st[97]
3rd1st[98]
3rd2nd[99]
4th1st[100]
4th1st[101]
1st2nd[102]
1st5th[103]

Winners by country

The first repeat winner was the Netherlands, completed in . France was the first country to win three times (completed in), four times (completed in), and five times (completed in). Ireland was the first country to win six times (completed in) and seven times (completed in). The first country to win two consecutive contests was Spain, from to . The first country to win three consecutive contests was Ireland, from to .

Table key
Inactivecountries which participated in the past but did not appear in the most recent contest, and have not announced their appearance in the upcoming contest
Ineligiblecountries whose broadcasters are no longer part of the EBU and are therefore ineligible to participate
Formercountries which previously participated but no longer exist
+ Eurovision Song Contest wins by country
WinsCountryYears
7,,,,,, [104]
,,,,,, [105]
5,,, , [106]
,,,, [107]
, ,,, [108]
,, ,, [109]
4,,, [110]
3,, [111]
,, [112]
,, [113]
,, [114]
,, [115]
2, [116]
, [117]
, [118]
1 †[119]
[120]
‡[121]
[122]
[123]
†[124]
[125]
[126]
[127]
◇[128]
[129]
[130]
1969 is in italics to indicate the joint (four-way) win.

Gallery

Songwriters

See also

Notes and references

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 12 January 2017 . Eurovision Song Contest: Rules . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220422094347/https://eurovision.tv/about/rules . 22 April 2022 . 27 February 2021 . ebu.ch . European Broadcasting Union.
  2. Web site: Eurovision Winners . https://web.archive.org/web/20240221094501/https://www.esc-history.com/winners.php . 21 February 2024 . www.esc-history.com . live .
  3. Book: O'Connor, John Kennedy. The Eurovision Song Contest – The Official History.. Carlton Books, UK.. 2007. 978-1-84442-994-3.
  4. News: BBC News. 6 December 2005. ABBA's Bjorn says no to reunion. 15 March 2008. 8 September 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150908035936/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4502670.stm. live.
  5. Web site: Dillon . Brian . 2022-05-11 . The moment a young Celine Dion was launched from Dublin stage to global stardom . 2022-05-24 . DublinLive . en . 22 May 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220522164654/https://www.dublinlive.ie/lifestyle/eurovision-moment-young-celine-dion-23924555 . live .
  6. 10 June 2021 . Duncan Laurence Has 'No Idea' How His Breakthrough Single 'Arcade' Keeps Going Viral . live . Billboard . en . https://web.archive.org/web/20210611031033/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/9585063/duncan-laurence-arcade-hot-100-eurovision-interview . 2021-06-11 . 2021-06-11.
  7. Web site: Garl . Emma . How Måneskin revived rock 'n' roll for Gen Z . 2023-01-28 . Alternative Press Magazine . en . 28 January 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230128045634/https://www.altpress.com/maneskin-rush-interview/ . live .
  8. Web site: Eurovision Crystal Trophy. Kosta Boda. en. 31 May 2019. 16 May 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210516174401/https://kostaboda.co.uk/eurovision-song-contest/. dead.
  9. Web site: Trophy . 31 May 2019 . Eurovision.tv . 16 May 2019 . EBU . en . 28 February 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210228043140/https://eurovision.tv/about/trophy . live .
  10. Web site: 2009-05-19 . Rybak admits breaking Eurovision trophy . 2024-08-05 . Digital Spy . en-GB.
  11. News: 'It just shattered' - Nemo explains broken Eurovision trophy . 2024-08-05 . en-GB.
  12. Web site: West-Soley . Richard . 2013-07-02 . Eurovision 2024 Denmark: Emmelie's broken trophy fixed for exhibition - ESCToday.com . 2024-08-05 . Eurovision News, Polls and Information by ESCToday . en-US.
  13. Web site: Lugano 1956 / Participants – Lys Assia – Refrain . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220408000304/https://eurovision.tv/participant/lys-assia-3 . 8 April 2022 . en . live.
  14. Web site: Frankfurt 1957 / Participants – Corry Brokken – Net Als Toen . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220422094423/https://eurovision.tv/participant/corry-brokken-1 . 22 April 2022 . en . live.
  15. Web site: Hilversum 1958 / Participants – André Claveau – Dors Mon Amour . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220422094420/https://eurovision.tv/participant/andre-claveau . 22 April 2022 . en . live.
  16. Web site: Cannes 1959 / Participants – Teddy Scholten – Een Beetje . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211227022901/https://eurovision.tv/participant/teddy-scholten . 27 December 2021 . en . live.
  17. Web site: London 1960 / Participants – Jacqueline Boyer – Tom Pillibi . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220524195633/https://eurovision.tv/participant/jacqueline-boyer . 24 May 2022 . en . live.
  18. Web site: Cannes 1961 / Participants – Jean-Claude Pascal – Nous Les Amoureux . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220415162900/https://eurovision.tv/participant/jean-claude-pascal . 15 April 2022 . en . live.
  19. Web site: Luxembourg 1962 / Participants – Isabelle Aubret – Un Premier Amour . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211107202328/https://eurovision.tv/participant/isabelle-aubret . 7 November 2021 . en . live.
  20. Web site: London 1963 / Participants – Grethe and Jørgen Ingmann – Dansevise . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211107202332/https://eurovision.tv/participant/grethe-and-joergen-ingmann . 7 November 2021 . en . live.
  21. Web site: Copenhagen 1964 / Participants – Gigliola Cinquetti – Non Ho L'étà . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220410063725/https://eurovision.tv/participant/gigliola-cinquetti . 10 April 2022 . en . live.
  22. Web site: Naples 1965 / Participants – France Gall – Poupée De Cire, Poupée De Son . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220407170336/https://eurovision.tv/participant/france-gall . 7 April 2022 . en . live.
  23. Web site: Luxembourg 1966 / Participants – Udo Jürgens – Merci Chérie . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220422094432/https://eurovision.tv/participant/udo-juergens-2 . 22 April 2022 . en . live.
  24. Web site: Vienna 1967 / Participants – Sandie Shaw – Puppet On A String . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211123021253/https://eurovision.tv/participant/sandie-shaw . 23 November 2021 . en . live.
  25. Web site: London 1968 / Participants – Massiel – La, La, La... . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211130075019/https://eurovision.tv/participant/massiel . 30 November 2021 . en . live.
  26. Web site: Madrid 1969 / Participants – Salomé – Vivo Cantando . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211008192604/https://eurovision.tv/participant/salome . 8 October 2021 . en . live.
  27. Web site: Madrid 1969 / Participants – Lulu – Boom Bang-a-bang . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211121195602/https://eurovision.tv/participant/lulu . 21 November 2021 . en . live.
  28. Web site: Madrid 1969 / Participants – Lenny Kuhr – De Troubadour . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220216105420/https://eurovision.tv/participant/lenny-kuhr . 16 February 2022 . en . live.
  29. Web site: Madrid 1969 / Participants – Frida Boccara – Un Jour, Un Enfant . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211107074729/https://eurovision.tv/participant/frida-boccara . 7 November 2021 . en . live.
  30. Web site: Amsterdam 1970 / Participants – Dana – All Kinds Of Everything . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220422094503/https://eurovision.tv/participant/dana . 22 April 2022 . en . live.
  31. Web site: Dublin 1971 / Participants – Séverine – Un Banc, Un Arbre, Une Rue . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211130074940/https://eurovision.tv/participant/severine . 30 November 2021 . en . live.
  32. Web site: Edinburgh 1972 / Participants – Vicky Leandros – Après Toi . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211117182716/https://eurovision.tv/participant/vicky-leandros . 17 November 2021 . en . live.
  33. Web site: Luxembourg 1973 / Participants – Anne-Marie David – Tu Te Reconnaîtras . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211211132003/https://eurovision.tv/participant/anne-marie-david . 11 December 2021 . en . live.
  34. Web site: Brighton 1974 / Participants – ABBA – Waterloo . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211107074735/https://eurovision.tv/participant/abba . 7 November 2021 . en . live.
  35. Web site: Stockholm 1975 / Participants – Teach-In – Ding-A-Dong . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220621203846/https://eurovision.tv/participant/teach-in . 21 June 2022 . en . live.
  36. Web site: The Hague 1976 / Participants – Brotherhood of Man – Save Your Kisses For Me . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211117182722/https://eurovision.tv/participant/brotherhood-of-man . 17 November 2021 . en . live.
  37. Web site: London 1977 / Participants – Marie Myriam – L'oiseau Et L'enfant . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211121054032/https://eurovision.tv/participant/marie-myriam . 21 November 2021 . en . live.
  38. Web site: Paris 1978 / Participants – Izhar Cohen and the Alphabeta – Abanibi . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211118032749/https://eurovision.tv/participant/izhar-cohen-and-the-alphabeta . 18 November 2021 . en . live.
  39. Web site: Jerusalem 1979 / Participants – Milk and Honey – Hallelujah . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211107030437/https://eurovision.tv/participant/milk-and-honey . 7 November 2021 . en . live.
  40. Web site: The Hague 1980 / Participants – Johnny Logan – What's Another Year . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220422094434/https://eurovision.tv/participant/johnny-logan . 22 April 2022 . en . live.
  41. Web site: Dublin 1981 / Participants – Bucks Fizz – Making Your Mind Up . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211118185717/https://eurovision.tv/participant/bucks-fizz . 18 November 2021 . en . live.
  42. Web site: Harrogate 1982 / Participants – Nicole – Ein Bißchen Frieden . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211130075000/https://eurovision.tv/participant/nicole . 30 November 2021 . en . live.
  43. Web site: Munich 1983 / Participants – Corinne Hermès – Si La Vie Est Cadeau . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211121054031/https://eurovision.tv/participant/corinne-hermes . 21 November 2021 . en . live.
  44. Web site: Luxembourg 1984 / Participants – Herrey's – Diggi-loo Diggy-ley . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220424152116/https://eurovision.tv/participant/herrey-s . 24 April 2022 . en . live.
  45. Web site: Gothenburg 1985 / Participants – Bobbysocks – La Det Swinge . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220422094435/https://eurovision.tv/participant/bobbysocks . 22 April 2022 . en . live.
  46. Web site: Bergen 1986 / Participants – Sandra Kim – J'aime La Vie . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220216124542/https://eurovision.tv/participant/sandra-kim . 16 February 2022 . en . live.
  47. Web site: Brussels 1987 / Participants – Johnny Logan – Hold Me Now . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220606195241/https://eurovision.tv/participant/johnny-logan-1 . 6 June 2022 . en . live.
  48. Web site: Dublin 1988 / Participants – Céline Dion – Ne Partez Pas Sans Moi . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220512060707/https://eurovision.tv/participant/celine-dion . 12 May 2022 . en . live.
  49. Web site: Lausanne 1989 / Participants – Riva – Rock Me . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220511171925/https://eurovision.tv/participant/riva . 11 May 2022 . en . live.
  50. Web site: Zagreb 1990 / Participants – Toto Cutugno – Insieme: 1992 . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220422094417/https://eurovision.tv/participant/toto-cutugno . 22 April 2022 . en . live.
  51. Web site: Rome 1991 / Participants – Carola – Fångad Av En Stormvind . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220422094420/https://eurovision.tv/participant/carola . 22 April 2022 . en . live.
  52. Web site: Malmö 1992 / Participants – Linda Martin – Why Me . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220621203741/https://eurovision.tv/participant/linda-martin-1 . 21 June 2022 . en . live.
  53. Web site: Millstreet 1993 / Participants – Niamh Kavanagh – In Your Eyes . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220422094514/https://eurovision.tv/participant/niamh-kavanagh . 22 April 2022 . en . live.
  54. Web site: Dublin 1994 / Participants – Paul Harrington and Charlie McGettigan – Rock 'n' Roll Kids . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211211132004/https://eurovision.tv/participant/paul-harrington-and-charlie-mcgettigan . 11 December 2021 . en . live.
  55. Web site: Dublin 1995 / Participants – Secret Garden – Nocturne . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220512193636/https://eurovision.tv/participant/secret-garden . 12 May 2022 . en . live.
  56. Web site: Oslo 1996 / Participants – Eimear Quinn – The Voice . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211109033645/https://eurovision.tv/participant/eimear-quinn . 9 November 2021 . en . live.
  57. Web site: Dublin 1997 / Participants – Katrina and The Waves – Love Shine A Light . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220629212204/https://eurovision.tv/participant/katrina-and-the-waves . 29 June 2022 . en . live.
  58. Web site: Birmingham 1998 / Participants – Dana International – Diva . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220617121523/https://eurovision.tv/participant/dana-international . 17 June 2022 . en . live.
  59. Web site: Jerusalem 1999 / Participants – Charlotte Nilsson – Take Me To Your Heaven . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220705191154/https://eurovision.tv/participant/charlotte-nilsson . 5 July 2022 . en . live.
  60. Web site: Stockholm 2000 / Participants – Olsen brothers – Fly On The Wings Of Love . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211008190021/https://eurovision.tv/participant/olsen-brothers . 8 October 2021 . en . live.
  61. Web site: Copenhagen 2001 / Participants – Tanel Padar, Dave Benton & 2XL – Everybody . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220621202249/https://eurovision.tv/participant/tanel-padar-dave-benton-2xl . 21 June 2022 . en . live.
  62. Web site: Tallinn 2002 / Participants – Marie N – I Wanna . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220422094423/https://eurovision.tv/participant/marie-n . 22 April 2022 . en . live.
  63. Web site: Riga 2003 / Participants – Sertab Erener – Everyway That I Can . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211109033642/https://eurovision.tv/participant/sertab-erener . 9 November 2021 . en . live.
  64. Web site: Istanbul 2004 / Participants – Ruslana – Wild Dances . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211117182734/https://eurovision.tv/participant/ruslana . 17 November 2021 . en . live.
  65. Web site: Kyiv 2005 / Participants – Helena Paparizou – My Number One . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220422094421/https://eurovision.tv/participant/helena-paparizou . 22 April 2022 . en . live.
  66. Web site: Athens 2006 / Participants – Lordi – Hard Rock Hallelujah . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220514104240/https://eurovision.tv/participant/lordi . 14 May 2022 . en . live.
  67. Web site: Helsinki 2007 / Participants – Marija Šerifović – Molitva . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211107074738/https://eurovision.tv/participant/marija-serifovic . 7 November 2021 . en . live.
  68. Web site: Belgrade 2008 / Participants – Dima Bilan – Believe . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211107074731/https://eurovision.tv/participant/dima-bilan-1 . 7 November 2021 . en . live.
  69. Web site: Moscow 2009 / Participants – Alexander Rybak – Fairytale . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220526063504/https://eurovision.tv/participant/alexander-rybak . 26 May 2022 . en . live.
  70. Web site: Oslo 2010 / Participants – Lena – Satellite . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220422094416/https://eurovision.tv/participant/lena . 22 April 2022 . en . live.
  71. Web site: Düsseldorf 2011 / Participants – Ell/Nikki – Running Scared . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220412093614/https://eurovision.tv/participant/ell-nikki . 12 April 2022 . en . live.
  72. Web site: Baku 2012 / Participants – Loreen – Euphoria . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220512175201/https://eurovision.tv/participant/loreen . 12 May 2022 . en . live.
  73. Web site: Malmö 2013 / Participants – Emmelie de Forest – Only Teardrops . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220412093617/https://eurovision.tv/participant/emmelie-de-forest . 12 April 2022 . en . live.
  74. Web site: Copenhagen 2014 / Participants – Conchita Wurst – Rise Like a Phoenix . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220514104245/https://eurovision.tv/participant/conchita-wurst . 14 May 2022 . en . live.
  75. Web site: Vienna 2015 / Participants – Måns Zelmerlöw – Heroes . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220124143626/https://eurovision.tv/participant/mans-zelmerlow . 24 January 2022 . en . live.
  76. Web site: Stockholm 2016 / Participants – Jamala – 1944 . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220303060802/https://eurovision.tv/participant/jamala . 3 March 2022 . en . live.
  77. Web site: Kyiv 2017 / Participants – Salvador Sobral – Amar Pelos Dois . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220616153816/https://eurovision.tv/participant/salvador-sobral . 16 June 2022 . en . live.
  78. Web site: Lisbon 2018 / Participants – Netta – TOY . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220710130309/https://eurovision.tv/participant/netta-barzilai . 10 July 2022 . en . live.
  79. Web site: Tel Aviv 2019 / Participants – Duncan Laurence – Arcade . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220621202344/https://eurovision.tv/participant/duncan-laurence . 21 June 2022 . en . live.
  80. Web site: Rotterdam 2020 . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220531111901/https://eurovision.tv/event/rotterdam-2020 . 31 May 2022 . en . live.
  81. Web site: Rotterdam 2021 / Participants – Måneskin – Zitti E Buoni . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220523070142/https://eurovision.tv/participant/maneskin-2021 . 23 May 2022 . en . live.
  82. Web site: Turin 2022 / Participants – Kalush Orchestra – Stefania . European Broadcasting Union . 25 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220711124450/https://eurovision.tv/participant/kalush-orchestra-22 . 11 July 2022 . en . live.
  83. Web site: Liverpool 2023 / Participants – Loreen – Tattoo . 2023-05-26 . European Broadcasting Union . en . 11 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220711124450/https://eurovision.tv/participant/loreen-2023 . live .
  84. Web site: Malmö 2024 / Participants – Nemo – The Code . 2024-05-15 . European Broadcasting Union . en . 5 April 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240405211607/https://eurovision.tv/participant/nemo-2024 . live .
  85. Web site: ABBA win 'Eurovision 50th' vote. BBC News. 23 October 2005. 22 August 2007. 11 December 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20151211031702/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4366574.stm. live.
  86. Those occasions were in 1979, 1980, 1981, 1984, 1988, 1991, 1993, 1998, 2002 and 2003.
  87. Web site: 2019-10-17. The winner always comes from the second half?. 2021-05-27. Eurovision.tv. en-gb. 27 May 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210527124036/https://eurovision.tv/story/the-winner-always-comes-from-the-second-half. live.
  88. Web site: Taylor . Mark . 2023-05-22 . Changing Eurovision's Delicate Balance Between Jury And Televote . 2023-05-28 . ESC Insight . 28 May 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230528050418/https://escinsight.com/2023/05/22/eurovision-song-contest-change-jury-televote-percentate-loreen-kaarija/ . live .
  89. Web site: 2009-08-06 . Eurovision 2009: Complete Results Released . 2022-08-02 . wiwibloggs . en-US.
  90. Web site: 2010-06-28 . EBU reveals split voting outcome, surprising results . 2022-08-02 . eurovision.tv . en . 9 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221009141031/https://eurovision.tv/story/ebu-reveals-split-voting-outcome-surprising-results . live .
  91. Web site: Shegrikyan . Zaven . 2011-05-26 . Eurovision Televoting and jury results revealed - ESCToday.com . 2022-08-02 . Eurovision News, Polls and Information by ESCToday . en-US . 4 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220704213759/https://esctoday.com/17465/televoting_and_jury_results_revealed/ . live .
  92. Web site: Hondal . Victor . 2012-06-18 . Eurovision Split jury and televoting results announced - ESCToday.com . 2022-08-02 . Eurovision News, Polls and Information by ESCToday . en-US . 11 August 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210811221825/http://esctoday.com/36768/split-jury-and-televoting-results-announced/ . live .
  93. Web site: 2013-05-29 . Split results of Eurovision 2013 revealed . 2022-08-02 . eurovision.tv . en . 26 May 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220526174139/https://eurovision.tv/story/split-results-of-eurovision-2013-revealed . live .
  94. Web site: Granger . Anthony . 2014-05-11 . ESC'14: Split Final Results . 2022-08-02 . Eurovoix . en-GB . 9 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221009142530/https://eurovoix.com/2014/05/11/esc14-split-final-results/ . live .
  95. Web site: DJ . 2021-08-12 . 2015: Split Eurovision Results All In One Place! . 2022-08-02 . ESC Essence . en-GB . 9 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221009141029/https://escessence.com/2015-split-eurovision-results-all-in-one-place/ . live .
  96. Web site: Eurovision 2016 Results: Voting & Points . 2022-08-02 . Eurovisionworld . en-gb . 29 August 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220829003003/https://eurovisionworld.com/eurovision/2016 . live .
  97. Web site: Eurovision 2017 Results: Voting & Points . 2022-08-02 . Eurovisionworld . en-gb . 12 June 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190612160322/https://eurovisionworld.com/eurovision/2017 . live .
  98. Web site: Eurovision 2018 Results: Voting & Points . 2022-08-02 . Eurovisionworld . en-gb . 13 May 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180513081256/https://eurovisionworld.com/eurovision/2018 . live .
  99. Web site: Eurovision 2019 Results: Voting & Points . 2022-08-02 . Eurovisionworld . en-gb . 16 October 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181016052849/https://eurovisionworld.com/eurovision/2019 . live .
  100. Web site: Eurovision 2021 Results: Voting & Points . 2022-08-02 . Eurovisionworld . en-gb . 22 May 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210522215422/https://eurovisionworld.com/eurovision/2021 . live .
  101. Web site: Eurovision 2022 Results: Voting & Points . 2022-08-02 . Eurovisionworld . en-gb . 4 November 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221104130935/https://eurovisionworld.com/eurovision/2022 . live .
  102. Web site: Eurovision 2023 Results: Voting & Points . 2023-05-13 . Eurovisionworld . en-gb . 23 May 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230523074229/https://eurovisionworld.com/eurovision/2023 . live .
  103. Web site: Eurovision 2024 Results: Voting & Points . 2024-05-12 . Eurovisionworld . en-gb . 11 May 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240511232018/https://eurovisionworld.com/eurovision/2024 . live .
  104. Web site: Countries – Ireland . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220621202349/https://eurovision.tv/country/ireland . 21 June 2022 . live.
  105. Web site: Countries – Sweden . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220621202317/https://eurovision.tv/country/sweden . 21 June 2022 . live.
  106. Web site: Countries – France . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220605123913/https://eurovision.tv/country/france . 5 June 2022 . live.
  107. Web site: Countries – Luxembourg . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220531112855/https://eurovision.tv/country/luxembourg . 31 May 2022 . live.
  108. Web site: Countries – United Kingdom . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220619211727/https://eurovision.tv/country/united-kingdom . 19 June 2022 . live.
  109. Web site: Countries – Netherlands . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220621202334/https://eurovision.tv/country/the-netherlands . 21 June 2022 . live.
  110. Web site: Countries – Israel . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220605123901/https://eurovision.tv/country/israel . 5 June 2022 . live.
  111. Web site: Countries – Norway . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220621202300/https://eurovision.tv/country/norway . 21 June 2022 . live.
  112. Web site: Countries – Denmark . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220515172744/https://eurovision.tv/country/denmark . 15 May 2022 . live.
  113. Web site: Countries – Italy . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220605123838/https://eurovision.tv/country/italy . 5 June 2022 . live.
  114. Web site: Countries – Ukraine . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220601010216/https://eurovision.tv/country/ukraine . 1 June 2022 . live.
  115. Web site: Countries – Switzerland . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220621202242/https://eurovision.tv/country/switzerland . 21 June 2022 . live.
  116. Web site: Countries – Spain . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220621202339/https://eurovision.tv/country/spain . 21 June 2022 . live.
  117. Web site: Countries – Germany . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220608003112/https://eurovision.tv/country/germany . 8 June 2022 . live.
  118. Web site: Countries – Austria . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220607002916/https://eurovision.tv/country/austria . 7 June 2022 . live.
  119. Web site: Countries – Monaco . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211123150609/https://eurovision.tv/country/monaco . 23 November 2021 . live.
  120. Web site: Countries – Belgium . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220515172952/https://eurovision.tv/country/belgium . 15 May 2022 . live.
  121. Web site: Countries – Yugoslavia . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211107030445/https://eurovision.tv/country/yugoslavia . 7 November 2021 . live.
  122. Web site: Countries – Estonia . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220621202240/https://eurovision.tv/country/estonia . 21 June 2022 . live.
  123. Web site: Countries – Latvia . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220605123840/https://eurovision.tv/country/latvia . 5 June 2022 . live.
  124. Web site: Countries – Türkiye . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220626094052/https://eurovision.tv/country/turkiye . 26 June 2022 . live.
  125. Web site: Countries – Greece . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220518094503/https://eurovision.tv/country/greece . 18 May 2022 . live.
  126. Web site: Countries – Finland . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220621202218/https://eurovision.tv/country/finland . 21 June 2022 . live.
  127. Web site: Countries – Serbia . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220712152634/https://eurovision.tv/country/serbia . 12 July 2022 . live.
  128. Web site: Countries – Russia . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220520181120/https://eurovision.tv/country/russia . 20 May 2022 . live.
  129. Web site: Countries – Azerbaijan . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220621202308/https://eurovision.tv/country/azerbaijan . 21 June 2022 . live.
  130. Web site: Countries – Portugal . European Broadcasting Union . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220621202327/https://eurovision.tv/country/portugal . 21 June 2022 . live.

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