European Parliament constituencies in France explained

France
Locationmap2020:FR
Created:1979
Meps:79 (2019)
Memberstate:France
Memberstatelink2:France
Sources:http://www.europarl.europa.eu/election/newep/en/maps.htmhttp://www.europarl.europa.eu/elections2004/ep-election/sites/en/yourvoice/index.html

From 2004 to 2019, there were eight European Parliament constituencies in France. Since the 2019 European Parliament election, there has been a single constituency covering the whole country.[1]

The constituencies all used the party-list proportional representation with the highest average method from their creation to their abolition. French citizens living abroad were added to the Île-de-France constituency in 2014.

The table below shows the changes to France's European Parliament constituencies over time, listing the numbers of Members of the European Parliament each elected at each European Parliamentary election.

ElectionConstituenciesTotal seats
France
19798181
19848181
19898181
19948787
19998787
North-WestWestEastSouth-WestSouth-EastMassif central–CentreÎle-de-FranceOverseas
20041210101013614378
200910991013513372[2]
201410991013515[3] 374
France
20197474
20248181

Notes and References

  1. Web site: France: What electoral list for the European elections? . 31 January 2019 . Chloé Lourenço, Natacha Da Rocha . Translated by Lorène Weber, Voix d’Europe, Wassila Zouag . The New Federalist . https://web.archive.org/web/20190201062050/https://www.thenewfederalist.eu/france-what-electoral-list-for-the-european-elections . 1 February 2019 . live.
  2. Following the ratification of the Treaty of Lisbon by France on 14 February 2008, and entering into application on 1 December 2009 (after the last instruments were deposited by Italy, too late for the 2009 European elections), 2 additional seats were assigned to France and were finally appointed by the French Parliament in 2011.
  3. The 2 additional seats for the elections in 2014, previously appointed by the French Parliament, were finally assigned to the Île-de-France constituency as it was enlarged in 2014 to include also the votes for French citizens living abroad (and not registered for the European elections in another member state of the European Union).