European Conservatives Group and Democratic Alliance explained

The European Conservatives Group and Democratic Alliance (EC/DA) is a conservative group in the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe. It was founded as the Group of Independent Representatives in 1970 by British and Scandinavian members of PACE. It has 76 members from countries including the United Kingdom, Austria, Norway, Denmark, Poland, Sweden and Italy. It was known as the European Democrat Group until its renaming in 2014, and the European Conservatives Group until 2019.

While it was only the third group to be founded in PACE (after the Socialist Group and the Christian Democrat Group), it was the first to have an official secretariat, which was established in 1977. On 6 July 1978, a proposal to rename the group was submitted, leading to the new name in September 1980.

For many years the Russian political party United Russia was a member of the European Democrat Group.[1] [2]

Membership

2022

As of October 2022, the European Conservatives Group and Democratic Alliance has the following members:

CountryParty nameMembersOther affiliations
EuropartyEU ParliamentInternational
ArmeniaRepublican Party of Armenia1NoneEPPNone
AustriaFreedom Party of Austria2ID PartyPatriots for EuropeNone
AzerbaijanNew Azerbaijan Party4NoneN/ACDI
Republican Alternative Party1NoneN/ANone
Democratic Reforms Party1NoneN/ANone
Independents3N/AN/AN/A
BelgiumVlaams Belang2ID PartyPatriots for EuropeNone
CroatiaBridge of Independent Lists1NoneNoneNone
Homeland Movement1NoneNoneNone
Czech RepublicCivic Democratic Party3ECR PartyECRIDU
DenmarkDanish People's Party1NonePatriots for EuropeNone
EstoniaConservative People's Party of Estonia1ID PartyNoneNone
FinlandFinns Party2NoneECRNone
FranceNational Rally4ID PartyPatriots for EuropeNone
GermanyAlternative for Germany4NoneEurope of Sovereign NationsNone
GreeceGreek Solution1NoneECRNone
HungaryFidesz8NonePatriots for EuropeIDU, CDI
ItalyBrothers of Italy2ECR PartyECRNone
Lega per Salvini Premier7ID PartyPatriots for EuropeNone
Independent1N/AN/AN/A
LithuaniaElectoral Action of Poles in Lithuania – Christian Families Alliance1ECR PartyECRNone
Șor Party1ECRN/ANone
NetherlandsJA211ECR PartyECRNone
NorwayProgress Party1NoneN/ANone
PolandLaw and Justice12ECR PartyECRNone
RomaniaAlliance for the Union of Romanians2NoneECRNone
SerbiaPeople's Party1NoneNoneNone
People's Movement of Serbia1NoneNoneNone
SlovakiaFreedom and Solidarity1ECR PartyECRNone
SpainVox1ECR PartyPatriots for EuropeNone
SwedenSweden Democrats2ECR PartyECRNone
UkraineServant of the People5ALDE PartyN/ANone
For the Future1NoneN/ANone
European Solidarity1EPPN/AIDU
United KingdomConservative Party20NoneN/AIDU
Democratic Unionist Party1NoneN/ANone
Crossbench1N/AN/AN/A

2014

As of 23 October 2014, the European Conservatives had the following members:[3]

CountryParty nameMembersOther affiliations
EuropartyEU ParliamentInternational
ArmeniaProsperous Armenia2AECRN/ANone
Republican Party of Armenia (part)1NoneN/ANone
AzerbaijanNew Azerbaijan Party4NoneN/ANone
Czech RepublicCivic Democratic Party2AECRECRIDU
DenmarkDanish People's Party1NoneECRNone
GreeceIndependent Greeks1NoneECRNone
IcelandIndependence Party2AECRN/AIDU
NorwayProgress Party2NoneN/ANone
PolandLaw and Justice7AECRECRNone
United Poland1MELDNo MEPsNone
TurkeyJustice and Development Party (part)13AECRN/ANone
Nationalist Movement Party1NoneN/ANone
UkraineParty of Regions (part)4NoneN/ANone
Sovereign European Ukraine1NoneN/ANone
United KingdomConservative Party17AECRECRIDU
Democratic Unionist Party1NoneNINone
One of the three members of the Republican Party of Armenia sit with the EC Group. The other two members sit with the European People's Party.
Eleven of the thirteen members of the Justice and Development Party sit with the EC Group. One sits with the European People's Party and one sits with the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe.
One of the two members of the Nationalist Movement Party sits with the EC Group.
Four of the seven members of Party of Regions sit with the EC Group. Two sit with the Socialist Group and one sits with the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe.

Unaffiliated members: Ganira Pashayeva, Yuliya L'Ovochkina

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. News: Foreign Policy. The Corleones of the Caspian. 10 June 2014.
  2. News: The Guardian. How Kremlin got diplomats to woo Tories. 30 November 2012.
  3. Web site: European Conservatives Group. 23 October 2014. Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe.