European Democracy Explained

European Democracy
Colorcode:
  1. 6495ed
Leader:Sergio D'Antoni
Foundation:11 February 2001
Ideology:Christian democracy
Country:Italy
Native Name:Democrazia Europea
Dissolution:6 December 2002
Split:Italian People's Party
Merged:Union of Christian and Centre Democrats
Position:Centre

European Democracy (Italian: Democrazia Europea, DE) was a minor Christian-democratic,[1] centrist[2] political party in Italy.

History

European Democracy was founded in 2001 by Sergio D'Antoni (former leader of the Italian Confederation of Workers' Trade Unions), Giulio Andreotti and Ortensio Zecchino, all three splitters from the Italian People's Party. Many ex-members of Lega Nord, including Vito Gnutti (former Minister of Industry) and Domenico Comino (and floor leader in the Chamber of Deputies).

In the 2001 general election the party scored 2.3% on a stand-alone list, winning only two seats in the Senate.[3] In December 2002 it was merged with the Christian Democratic Centre and the United Christian Democrats to form the Union of Christian and Centre Democrats (UDC).[4] Sergio D'Antoni became vice-secretary of the new party.

Electoral results

Italian Parliament

Chamber of Deputies
width=13%Election yearwidth=16%Voteswidth=6%% width=1%Seatswidth=8%+/−width=18%Leader
2001888,269 (9th)2.4
Senate of the Republic
width=13%Election yearwidth=16%Voteswidth=6%% width=1%Seatswidth=8%+/−width=18%Leader
20011,066,908 (4th)3.2

Notes and References

  1. Book: Maurizio Cotta. Luca Verzichelli. Political Institutions of Italy. 24 August 2012. 2007. Oxford University Press. 978-0-19-928470-2. 38.
  2. Book: Fabio Padovano. Roberto Ricciuti. Appendix 2. Italian Institutional Reforms: A Public Choice Perspective. https://books.google.com/books?id=9vcZor2k55AC&pg=PA35. 2007. Springer Science & Business Media. 978-0-387-72141-5. 35.
  3. Book: Paolo Bellucci. The Return of Berlusconi. 2002. Berghahn Books. 978-1-57181-611-5. 296.
  4. Book: Mark F. Gilbert. K. Robert Nilsson. Robert K. Nilsson. The A to Z of Modern Italy. 2010. Rowman & Littlefield. 978-0-8108-7210-3. 436.