| Operator: | Française des Jeux, Loterías y Apuestas del Estado, Camelot. |
EuroMillions is a transnational lottery that requires seven correct numbers to win the jackpot, which consists of 5 main numbers and 2 Lucky Star Numbers. It was launched on 7 February 2004 by France's French: [[Française des Jeux (lottery)|Française des Jeux]], Spain's Spanish; Castilian: [[Loterías y Apuestas del Estado]] and the United Kingdom's Camelot. The first draw was held on 13 February 2004[1] in Paris.[2] Initially, only the UK, France and Spain participated, with the Austrian, Belgian, Irish, Luxembourgish, Portuguese and Swiss lotteries joining for the 8 October 2004 draw.
Draws are held every Tuesday and Friday night at approximately 21:05 CET in Paris.[3] A standard EuroMillions ticket costs €2.50, £2.50 or CHF3.50 per line played. The draw machines are manufactured by French manufacturer French: Ryo Catteau|italic=no, with the main number machine using their French: Stresa|italic=no model, whilst the Lucky Star Number machine uses their French: Pâquerette|italic=no model.
Ireland has an exclusive option called Plus, which adds €1.00 per line. As of February 2014, a non-optional addition called "My Million" in France adds €0.50 per line, while in Portugal it is called "Portuguese: M1lhão" and represents €0.30 of the whole €2.50 bet.
The cost of playing in the UK increased from £1.50 to £2.00 per line on 7 November 2009, due to the EUR/GBP exchange rate and automatic entry into its Millionaire Raffle. On 24 September 2016, the cost per line increased from £2.00 to £2.50 in the UK. On the same day, in Ireland and Spain it rose to €2.50 per line.
From 24 September 2016, the number of lucky stars changed from a pool of 11 to a pool of 12 numbers, decreasing the jackpot-winning odds from 1:117million to 1:140million.
All prizes, including the jackpot, are tax-free (except in Switzerland, Spain and Portugal, since 2013) and are paid as a lump sum.
Draws take place at approximately 21:05 CET every Tuesday and Friday in Paris. The results are published shortly after the draw on associated and independent websites around 21:50 CET.
To participate in the EuroMillions Lotto, tickets can be purchased from many outlets, namely at licensed stores and online websites.
The gameplay changed on Tuesday, 10 May 2011 with a second weekly draw and the number of "lucky stars" in the French: Pâquerette|italic=no machine increasing from 9 to 11. A prize for matching two main numbers and no lucky stars was also introduced on the same date.
On Saturday, 24 September 2016, the number of "lucky stars" increased again, from 11 to 12.
The game is offered by 10 lottery operators in 9 countries:[4]
Austria: German: Österreichische Lotterien GmbH
Belgium: National Lottery of Belgium
France: French: La Française des Jeux
Ireland: Premier Lotteries Ireland DAC
Luxembourg: French: Loterie Nationale
Portugal: Portuguese: Jogos Santa Casa
Spain: Spanish; Castilian: Loterías y Apuestas del Estado
Switzerland:
United Kingdom: Camelot UK Lotteries LimitedThrough the authorities of the above operators, the game is also available to players in Andorra, Liechtenstein, and Monaco, as well as the Isle of Man and French overseas regions and collectivities.[5] [6]
Entrants must be at least 18 years old. There is no restriction on the nationality of buyers; non-residents are eligible to participate as long as they meet the age requirement.[7]
The prize structure as of Tuesday, 4 February 2020 is as follows:
| Main numbers | Lucky stars | Probability of winning (a) | % of prize fund (b) | Expected winnings (c) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fraction | % | (€) | (£)[8] | ||||
| 2 | 0 | 1 in 22 | 4.57% | 16.59% | €4 | £3 | |
| 2 | 1 | 1 in 49 | 2.03% | 10.3% | €6 | £5 | |
| 1 | 2 | 1 in 188 | 0.53% | 3.27% | €7 | £6 | |
| 3 | 0 | 1 in 314 | 0.32% | 2.7% | €9 | £8 | |
| 3 | 1 | 1 in 706 | 0.14% | 1.45% | €11 | £9 | |
| 2 | 2 | 1 in 985 | 0.10% | 1.3% | €14 | £12 | |
| 4 | 0 | 1 in 13,811 | 0.0072% | 0.26% | €39 | £33 | |
| 3 | 2 | 1 in 14,125 | 0.0071% | 0.37% | €57 | £48 | |
| 4 | 1 | 1 in 31,075 | 0.0032% | 0.35% | €120 | £101 | |
| 4 | 2 | 1 in 621,503 | 0.00016% | 0.19% | €1,299 | £1,094 | |
| 5 | 0 | 1 in 3,107,515 | 0.000032% | 0.61% | €20,851 | £17,555 | |
| 5 | 1 | 1 in 6,991,908 | 0.000014% | 2.61% | €200,738 | £169,001 | |
| 5 | 2 | 1 in 139,838,160 | 0.00000072% | 50% or 42% (X) | Jackpot | ||
| Prize Guarantee Fund | 10% or 18% (X) | ||||||
| Overall | 1 in 13 | 7.71% | 100% | €14 | £12 | ||
The Prize Guarantee Fund is available to contribute to the jackpot, for example, to boost the initial jackpot in a sequence of growing jackpots. The amount utilized each week is determined in advance by the participating lotteries.
Effective 7 November 2009 new rules were put in place regarding rollovers:
A new rule change of 12 January 2012 locked the Jackpot cap at €190,000,000 permanently and if the jackpot was not won after two draws, the prize money would be distributed among the winners at the next level. A new rule change of 24 September 2016 stated that if the jackpot is not won five draws after it reaches €190,000,000, the prize money will be distributed among the winners at the next level. The minimum jackpot prize increased from 15m euros to 17m euros.
In February 2020, the rules regarding the EuroMillions jackpot changed again. The new cap was set at €200,000,000, but that would no longer be fixed. If the jackpot gets to this amount, the cycle can last for five draws. If there are no winners in the fifth draw, the jackpot is paid out to the lower tier. For the next cycle, the maximum jackpot is set to €210,000,000, and is again paid out to the lower tier if there is no winner. In subsequent cycles, the maximum jackpot is raised to 220, 230, 240 and finally 250 million euros. The latest maximum jackpot, €240m, was reached on 8 December 2023.
The participating national lotteries in the EuroMillions game have each established a EuroMillions Trust account. This is used for the settlement of all amounts due, and for holding amounts in respect of future prizes. This trust arrangement protects the participating lotteries between them from a default from one of the national companies, and ultimately the players' interests.
Super Draws and Event Draws are special drawings when the Jackpot is set to a guaranteed amount – often €100,000,000. The difference is that a Super Draw jackpot will roll over to the next drawing if not won, but an Event Draw jackpot will be distributed among the winners in the next lower tier (i.e. match 5 + 1). Until now, jackpots[9] in a Super Draw have rolled over to the next drawing if not won.
The first Super Draw of 2011 took place on Tuesday 10 May to mark the introduction of the second weekly Euromillions draw and changes to the game format (11 lucky stars instead of 9 and a new "match 2 main numbers and no lucky stars" prize tier).
The first Super Draw of 2016 took place on Friday 30 September to introduce the change to the game format (12 lucky stars instead of 11 and increased price).
Event Draws have been held to date on
Super Draws have been held to date on
A €100,000,000 Super draw was planned for 6 June 2014 but was cancelled when the jackpot rolled over to €105,000,000.[10] This also happened for the superdraw that was planned for Friday 29 April 2022.[11]
This is a change to the game rules[12] as of 4 April 2011 when the Event Draw was added.
| Rank | Date | Jackpot in euros | Winner | Prize in € | Prize in £ sterling | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2023-12-08 | 240,000,000 | 1 | 240,000,000 | 206,064,000 | AJ |
| 2 | 2022-07-19 | 230,000,000 | 1 | 230,000,000 | 195,707,000 | AJ D10 |
| 3 | 2021-10-15 | 220,000,000 | 1 | 220,000,000 | 185,548,000 | AJ D7 |
| 4 | 2022-05-10 | 215,840,341 | 1 | 215,840,341 | 184,263,000 | D15 |
| 5 | 2024-06-25 | 213,887,390 | 1 | 213,887,390 | 180,756,232 | D11 |
| 6 | 2021-02-26 | 210,000,000 | 1 | 210,000,000 | 182,028,000 | AJ D7 |
| 7 | 2020-12-11 | 200,000,000 | 1 | 200,000,000 | 183,120,000 | AJ D7 |
| 8 | 2022-09-23 | 193,007,524 | 1 | 193,007,524 | 171,815,297 | AJ D5 |
| 9 | 2017-10-06 | 190,000,000 | 1 | 190,000,000 | 170,810,000 | AJ D7 |
| 9 | 2019-10-08 | 190,000,000 | 1 | 190,000,000 | 170,221,000 | D23 |
| 9 | 2014-10-24 | 190,000,000 | 1 | 190,000,000 | 149,758,000 | AJ D7 |
| 9 | 2012-08-10 | 190,000,000 | 1 | 190,000,000 | 148,656,000 | D15 |
| Rank | Date | Prize in Euro | Prize in Pound Sterling | Prize in Swiss Franc | Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2023-12-08 | 240,000,000 | 206,064,000 | 227,926,800 | Austria |
| 2 | 2022-07-19 | 230,000,000 | 195,707,000 | 228,674,050 | UK |
| 3 | 2021-10-15 | 220,000,000 | 185,548,000 | 236,271,420 | France |
| 4 | 2022-05-10 | 215,840,341 | 184,263,000 | 225,600,000 | UK |
| 5 | 2024-06-25 | 213,887,390 | 180,756,232 | 205,442,902 | Portugal |
| 6 | 2021-02-26 | 210,000,000 | 182,028,000 | 230,223,000 | Switzerland |
| 7 | 2020-12-11 | 200,000,000 | 183,120,000 | 215,862,600 | France |
| 8 | 2022-09-23 | 193,007,524 | 171,815,297 | 183,582,002 | UK |
| 9 | 2017-10-06 | 190,000,000 | 170,810,000 | 218,348,000 | Spain |
| 9 | 2019-10-08 | 190,000,000 | 170,221,000 | 206,512,000 | UK |
| 9 | 2014-10-24 | 190,000,000 | 149,758,000 | 229,484,090 | Portugal |
| 9 | 2012-08-10 | 190,000,000 | 148,656,000 | 228,456,000 | UK |
The first huge jackpot of over €115.4 million was won by Irish woman Dolores McNamara on 29 July 2005.[13] On 3 February 2006, three winners shared the record jackpot of €183 million after the first rank was eleven draws vacant. Two French people and one Portuguese received €61,191,026 each. In order to limit the jackpot from growing higher, the rules of the game in the period from 2006 to 2009 stipulated that after the twelfth draw without a winner before the jackpot amount would be rolled down and shared between the winners in the next prize tier. This happened for the first time on 17 November 2006, after over €183 million had accumulated in the jackpot. The sum was shared between the winners of the second rank (there were 20 winners of €9.6 million each). The first highest jackpot with €190 million was won by the Bayford couple from England on 10 August 2012, and they received "only" £148.6 million because of the strength of the pound. The €185 million (£161.6 million) jackpot that was won by the Weir couple from Scotland on 12 July 2011 was considered to be the highest jackpot in the UK until Peter Wilson's win on the 8 October 2019.
A jackpot of nearly €175.5 million was won by a family syndicate of 8 siblings (7 alive and one who had passed away but whose family were still included in the winnings) who were from County Dublin in Ireland on 19 February 2019.
A jackpot of €190 million (£170.2 million) was won by a single ticket holder in the UK bearing the winning numbers - 7,10,15,44,49 and the lucky numbers 3,12.
The highest jackpot ever won in the UK, and second highest jackpot to date, was £195,707,000 (€230,300,000), on 19 July 2022. The winning numbers were 6,23,27,40,21 and the lucky numbers - 2,12.[14]
In the UK, the total EuroMillions revenue is broken down as follows:
| Breakdown of UK EuroMillions revenue | ||
|---|---|---|
| 0.5% | in profit to Camelot | |
| 4.5% | in operating costs | |
| 5% | in commission to retailers | |
| 12% | to the UK Government (Lottery Duty) | |
| 28% | to charitable causes | |
| 50% | to winners | |
Chris and Colin Weir won the EuroMillions and pledged to donate their prize money to good causes.[15] However, cybercriminals started using their names in their email scams to fool the general public and ultimately cheat them of money.[16]
In June 2007, the Irish National Lottery introduced "Plus," an add-on to the main EuroMillions game available only to Irish players. For an extra €1 per line, players can enter their five main EuroMillions numbers in an additional draw for a fixed, non-rolling jackpot of €500,000. Players can also win fixed prizes of €2,000 for a Match-4 and €20 for a Match-3. The odds of winning the Plus jackpot are 1 in 2,118,760.[17]
Since November 2009 at least one UK player every week has won a guaranteed £1,000,000. With the introduction of the Tuesday EuroMillions Draw on Tuesday 10 May 2011 there were 2 Millionaire Raffle winners each week. Changes to Euromillions in September 2016 meant that two guaranteed Millionaire Raffle winners were made per draw, or 4 per week across the two draws.
According to the Euromillions website, the chances of winning the UK Millionaire Maker game[18] on a Tuesday can be estimated as 1 in 3,570,000 with a standard £14m jackpot.[19] On a Friday, it can be calculated as approximately 1 in 5,080,000 - again with a baseline £14m jackpot.[20] Winning in this game depends entirely on the number of the payslips sold so the odds fluctuate. The odds may also fluctuate during a super draw or a special event in the UK Millionaire Raffle.
Prices per line in the UK increased by 50p to £2.00. The 50p was added due to weak exchange rates between the pound and the euro and to cover the expense of the new Millionaire Maker.On 24 September 2016 the price per line in the UK was increased by an additional 50p to £2.50.
In January 2019, the number of guaranteed winners in the UK Millionaire Maker game reverted to one.
A statistical analysis was conducted to determine how often previously drawn numbers are repeated in subsequent draws of the EuroMillions lottery. The analysis covers different number combinations and the frequency with which these combinations have reappeared in the history of the game. The data provided are current as of August 11, 2024.
The following table provides an overview of the percentage likelihood of certain combinations being drawn again, along with the number of times they have reoccurred:
| 5 + 2 | 0% | 0 | |
| 5 + 1 | 0% | 0 | |
| 5 + 0 | 0.057% | 1 | |
| 4 + 2 | 0.227% | 4 | |
| 4 + 1 | 2.951% | 52 | |
| 4 + 0 | 5.392% | 95 | |
| 3 + 2 | 6.981% | 123 | |
| 3 + 1 | 63.167% | 1113 | |
| 3 + 0 | 80.533% | 1419 | |
| 2 + 2 | 55.278% | 974 | |
| 2 + 1 | 97.276% | 1714 | |
| 2 + 0 | 98.524% | 1736 | |
| 1 + 2 | 89.047% | 1569 |
For more detailed analysis and additional statistics on the repetition of numbers in EuroMillions, you can visit Euromillions statistics.