Eunice P. Shadd Explained

Eunice P. Shadd
Birth Date:1846
Birth Place:West Chester, Pennsylvania
Death Date:January 4, 1888
Death Place:Xenia, Ohio
Other Names:Eunice Lindsay
Education:M.D., Howard University College of Medicine, 1877
Occupation:Physician
Parents:Abraham D. Shadd
Harriet Burton Parnell
Relatives:Mary Ann Shadd (sister)
Isaac Shadd (brother)

Eunice P. Shadd, also known as Eunice Lindsay (1846 – January 4, 1888), was an American-Canadian physician born in Pennsylvania and raised in Chatham, Ontario. She was one of the first black women to graduate from Howard University College of Medicine.[1]

Early life

Eunice Shadd was born in 1846 in West Chester, Pennsylvania. She was raised Catholic as one of 13 children born to Abraham D. Shadd and Harriet Burton Parnell, who were free African-Americans.[2] [3] Her father was a conductor on the Underground Railroad and known throughout anti-slavery activists.

Abraham moved his family in 1853 to Canada West (Ontario after Canadian confederation in 1867). Abraham was a landowner, politician, activist, and a farmer. He continued his efforts to aid people escape slavery in Canada. Her siblings were well-educated, many of her sisters were teachers. Her oldest sister, Mary Ann Shadd, became a prominent journalist. Her brother Isaac Shadd (also known as I.D. Shadd) was a prominent and influential newspaper publisher, printer, and bookkeeper before he became Speaker of the Mississippi House of Representatives.[4]

Adulthood

Eunice Shadd left Canada and moved to Washington, D.C. to be with her siblings Mary Ann and Abraham. She enrolled in the Howard University Normal School in 1870[5] and graduated in 1872.[6] Shadd taught public school, and then enrolled in Howard's medical program in 1875. At Howard, Shadd studied with Charles Purvis.

Shadd graduated from Howard University College of Medicine in 1877. That same year, she married Dr. Frank T. Lindsay, who had graduated from the Howard medical program in 1875. The couple then moved to Xenia, Ohio, where both practiced medicine.[7] [8]

Personal life

Shadd married Frank T. Lindsay, who was born in Jamestown, North Carolina, on December 28, 1849. He attended Oberlin College, Santhale Seminary, and Howard University College of Medicine, graduating in 1875 with a medical degree.[9]

Eunice Shadd died on January 4, 1888, in Xenia. She is buried in Chatham Kent, Ontario Lindsay remarried after Shadd's death.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Woman's Legacy: Essays on Race, Sex, and Class in American History. Aptheker. Bettina. Aptheker. Laura G.. 1982. Univ of Massachusetts Press. 9780870233654. 100. en.
  2. News: 1874-04-16 . J.D. Shadd 1874 . 1 . New National Era . 2021-04-12.
  3. Web site: Mary Ann Shadd Cary . 2023-08-21 . UNSUNG HISTORY . en.
  4. Isaac D. Shadd (Warren County) . DeeDee, History Research Librarian . Baldwin . Mississippi State University Libraries . 2020 . 10.17605/OSF.IO/GAX6F.
  5. Book: Moldow, Gloria. Women Doctors in Gilded-age Washington: Race, Gender, and Professionalization. 1987. University of Illinois Press. 9780252013799. en.
  6. Book: Washington in the New Era, 1870-1970. Brown. Letitia Woods. Lewis. Elsie M.. 1972. Education Department, National Portrait Gallery. 26. en.
  7. Book: Beckford, Geraldine Rhoades. Biographical Dictionary of American Physicians of African Ancestry, 1800-1920. Africana Homestead Legacy Pb. 2013. 9781937622183. 199, 288. en.
  8. Book: A Historical, Biographical and Statistical Souvenir. Dept. Howard University Medical. Lamb. Daniel Smith. 1900. Beresford. 127, 214. en.
  9. Book: Department, Howard University Medical . A Historical, Biographical and Statistical Souvenir . 1900 . Beresford . en . 192.