Eukelade Explained

Eukelade
Adjective:Eukeladean
Named After:Ευκελάδη Eykeladē
Discoverer:Scott S. Sheppard et al.
Discovered:2003
Mpc Name:Jupiter XLVII
Alt Names:S/2003 J 1
Orbit Ref: [1]
Inclination:165.5°
Eccentricity:0.272
Arg Peri:325.6°
Asc Node:206.3°
Mean Anomaly:98.4°
Period:−693.02 days
Satellite Of:Jupiter
Group:Carme group
Magnitude:22.6
Abs Magnitude:15.9
Mean Diameter:4 km

Eukelade, also known as , is a retrograde irregular satellite of Jupiter. It was discovered by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2003, and received the temporary designation .[2] [3] [4]

Eukelade is about 4 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 23,484,000 km in 693.02 days, at an inclination of 164° to the ecliptic (165° to Jupiter's equator), in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.2829.

It was named in March 2005 after Eucelade - according to John Tzetzes listed by some (unnamed) Greek writers as one of the Muses.[5]

Eukelade belongs to the Carme group, made up of irregular retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at a distance ranging between 23 and 24 Gm and at an inclination of about 165°.

Notes and References

  1. https://sites.google.com/carnegiescience.edu/sheppard/moons/jupitermoons S.S. Sheppard (2019), Moons of Jupiter, Carnegie Science, on line
  2. http://www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu/iauc/08000/08087.html IAUC 8087: Satellites of Jupiter
  3. http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iau/mpec/K03/K03E11.html MPEC 2003-E11: S/2003 J 1, 2003 J 2, 2003 J 3, 2003 J 4, 2003 J 5, 2003 J 6, 2003 J 7
  4. http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/mpec/K03/K03E29.html MPEC 2003-E29: S/2003 J 9, 2003 J 10, 2003 J 11, 2003 J 12; S/2003 J 1, 2003 J 6
    • Marta Cardin, Olga Tribulato: Enumerating the Muses: Tzetzes in Hes. Op. 1 and the Parody of Catalogic Poetry in Epicharmus. In: Marco Ercoles, Lara Pagani, Filippomaria Pontani, Giuseppe Ucciardello: Approaches to Greek Poetry: Homer, Hesiod, Pindar, and Aeschylus in Ancient Exegesis (= Trends in Classics. Supplementary Volumes 73). De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston 2019, p. 161–192; here p. 171.