Eugene van Tamelen explained

Eugene Earle van Tamelen
Birth Date:July 20, 1925
Birth Place:Zeeland, Michigan
Death Place:Los Altos Hills, California
Citizenship:United States
Field:Organic chemistry
Work Institution:University of Wisconsin, Stanford University
Alma Mater:Harvard University
Doctoral Advisor:Gilbert Stork
Thesis Title:A synthetic approach to cantharidin
Thesis Url:https://worldcat.org/en/title/1035217655
Thesis Year:1951
Doctoral Students:K. Barry Sharpless

Eugene Earle van Tamelen (July 20, 1925  - December 12, 2009) was an organic chemist who is especially recognized for his contributions to bioorganic chemistry.[1]

van Tamelen published five papers while an undergraduate at Hope College.[2] He conducted graduate work at Harvard University, receiving his doctorate in 1950 with Gilbert Stork as his advisor. He began his academic career at the University of Wisconsin, later joining the faculty of Stanford University, where he spent the majority of his career. Among his many students was Nobelist K. Barry Sharpless.

He led a team who were the first persons to achieve the total synthesis of yohimbine.[3] He pioneered in what is today called biomimetic synthesis. He was the first to identify squalene oxide as a precursor in the biosynthesis of cholesterol.[4] Van Tamelen was also the first to synthesise Dewar benzene. He developed a system for nitrogen fixation using titanocene.[5]

van Tamelen was also the owner of the first Marshall Erdman-built Frank Lloyd Wright-designed pre-fabricated house, commonly known as the "Eugene van Tamelen House".

In 1981, van Tamelen became a founding member of the World Cultural Council.[6]

Eugene van Tamelen died of cancer in 2009.

Awards

Among his awards, he received the ACS Award in Pure Chemistry in 1961 and was elected to the US National Academy of Sciences.

Notes and References

  1. News: Eugene van Tamelen, 84, Dies; Chemist Inspired by Nature. Kenneth. Chang. December 29, 2009. December 31, 2009. The New York Times.
  2. Van Tamelen . Eugene E. . Van Zyl . Gerrit . 1949 . Malonic ester reaction with 1-halo nitro paraffins . Journal of the American Chemical Society . 71 . 3. 835–7 . 10.1021/ja01171a020 .
  3. van Tamelen. E.E.. Shamma. Maurice. Burgstahler. Albert. Tamm. Rudolph. Aldrich. Paul. . The Total Synthesis of Yohimbine . 1958 . 80. 18. 5006–5007 . 10.1021/ja01551a062.
  4. E. E. van Tamelen "The Role of Organic Synthesis in Bioorganic Chemistry" Pure Appl. Chem., 1981, Vol. 53, No. 6, pp. 1259-1270. .
  5. Van Tamelen . Eugene E . 1970 . Design and development of an organic-inorganic system for the chemical modification of molecular nitrogen under mild conditions . Accounts of Chemical Research . 3 . 11. 361–7 . 10.1021/ar50035a001 .
  6. Web site: About Us . . November 8, 2016.