Eucalyptus petrensis explained

Eucalyptus petrensis, commonly known as limestone mallee, straggly mallee or koodjat,[1] is a species of straggly mallee that is endemic to Western Australia. It has mostly smooth bark, lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of between seven and thirteen, creamy white flowers and more or less spherical fruit.

Description

Eucalyptus petrensis is a straggly mallee that typically grows to a height of 1.5to and forms a lignotuber. It has smooth, light grey bark that is shed in strips, sometimes with rough bark at the base of the trunk. Young plants and coppice regrowth have dull green, egg-shaped leaves that are long and wide. Adult leaves are the same shade of glossy green on both sides, lance-shaped, long and wide, tapering to a petiole long. The flower buds are arranged in leaf axils in groups of between seven and thirteen on an unbranched peduncle long, the individual buds on pedicels long. Mature buds are long and wide with a beaked operculum that is two or three times as long as the floral cup. Flowering occurs from June to July or October and the flowers are creamy white. The fruit is a woody, more or less spherical capsule long and wide with the valves initially protruding but fragile.[2] [3] [4]

The mallee has a similar appearance to Eucalyptus foecunda but E. petrensis has a more persistent style on the fruit.[5]

Taxonomy and naming

Eucalyptus petrensis was first formally described by the botanists Ian Brooker and Stephen Hopper in 1993 in the journal Nuytsia. The type material was collected by Brooker near Seabird in 1988.[6] The specific epithet (petrensis) is a Latin word meaning "found among rocks".[7]

Distribution and habitat

Limestone mallee grows on thin, sandy soil on coastal limestone ridges, in shrubland dominated by Acacia species. It is restricted to coastal areas between Yalgorup National Park and Dongara.

Conservation status

This eucalypt is classified as "not threatened" in Western Australia by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Plants and People in Mooro Country - Nyungar Plant Use in Yellagonga Regional Park. City of Joondalup. 23 January 2022 .
  2. Web site: Eucalyptus petrensis . Euclid: Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research . 30 May 2020.
  3. Brooker . M. Ian H. . Hopper . Stephen . New series, subseries, species and subspecies of Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae) from Western Australia and from South Australia . Nuytsia . 1993 . 9 . 1 . 16–18 . 30 November 2019.
  4. Nicolle . Dean . French . Malcolm E . A revision of Eucalyptus ser. Falcatae (Myrtaceae) from south-western Australia, including the description of new taxa and comments on the probable origin of E. balanites, E. balanoplex and E. phylacis . Nuytsia . 2012 . 22 . 6 . 423–424 . 30 November 2019.
  5. Book: Perth Plants: A Field Guide to the Bushland and Coastal Flora of Kings Park and Bold Park. Russell Barrett. Eng Pin Tay. 9781486306046. 2016. CSIRO publishing.
  6. Web site: Eucalyptus petrensis. APNI. 30 November 2019.
  7. Book: Francis Aubie Sharr . Francis Aubie Sharr . Western Australian Plant Names and their Meanings . 2019 . Four Gables Press . Kardinya, Western Australia . 9780958034180 . 275.