Eucalyptus cernua explained

Eucalyptus cernua, commonly known as the red-flowered moort[1] or the yellow-flowered moort,[2] is a eucalypt that is native to Western Australia.

Description

The mallee typically grows to a height of 1to but can reach as high as 50NaN0.[2] It has smooth mottled grey to brown coloured bark that can become black over greenish yellow new bark. It has no lignotuber and a single stem. The concolorous glossy green adult leaves are arranged alternately. The leaf blade has a lanceolate shape that is 4.2to in length and 1.2to wide with a base tapering to petiole.[2] It blooms between October and December and produces crimson-red flowers. Each axillary unbranched inflorescence is often down-turned and 1.2to in length and occurs groups of seven per umbel.[2]

Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by the botanists Ian Brooker and Stephen Hopper in 2002 and Taxonomy of species deriving from the publication of Eucalyptus subseries Cornutae Benth. (Myrtaceae) as published in the journal Nuytsia.[3] The specific epithet is taken from the Latin word cernuus meaning nodding, towards earth in reference referring to the downward facing inflorescences.[2] The species was previously thought to have been Eucalyptus nutans.[1] [4]

Distribution

It has a limited range along the south coast of Western Australia in the Goldfields-Esperance region near Ravensthorpe particularly in the Fitzgerald River National Park.

Cultivation

It is used for ornamental plantings, shade and honey production. When cultivated it can tolerate arid area, is slow growing and requires little maintenance.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Eucalyptus cernua. 28 October 2016. Windmill Outback Nursery.
  2. Web site: Eucalyptus cernua. 4 June 2020. Euclid. CSIRO.
  3. Web site: Eucalyptus cernua Brooker & Hopper. 17 October 2018. Atlas of Living Australia. Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
  4. Web site: The rediscovery of Eucalyptus nutans F. Muell. from the south coast of Western Australia. N K McQuoid & S D Hopper. 28 October 2016. Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia. 2007.