| Noc: | ETH |
| Nocname: | Ethiopian Olympic Committee |
| Games: | Olympics |
| Rank: | 44 |
| Gold: | 24 |
| Silver: | 15 |
| Bronze: | 23 |
Ethiopia first participated at the Olympic Games in 1956, and has sent athletes to compete in Summer Olympic Games since then, except for the 1976, 1984 and 1988 Games. Ethiopia also participated in the Winter Olympic Games for the first time at the 2006 Games in Turin.
Ethiopian athletes have won a total of 58 medals, all at the Summer Olympics and all in long-distance events in athletics.
Ethiopia's participation in the Olympics is organized by the Ethiopian Olympic Committee, founded in 1948 and recognized by the International Olympic Committee in 1954.
See also: All-time Olympic Games medal table.
| Games | Athletes | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |||
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 21 | |||
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 24 | |||
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 25 | |||
| 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 41 | |||
| did not participate | |||||||
| 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 17 | |||
| did not participate | |||||||
| 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 33 | |||
| 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 34 | |||
| 4 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 20 | |||
| 2 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 28 | |||
| 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 18 | |||
| 3 | 2 | 3 | 8 | 24 | |||
| 1 | 2 | 5 | 8 | 44 | |||
| 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 56 | |||
| 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 | ||||
| Total | 24 | 15 | 23 | 62 | 41 | ||
| Games | Athletes | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |||
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | |||
| did not participate | |||||||
| future event | |||||||
| Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | ||
| Rank | Athlete | Sport | Years | Games | Sex | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scope=row | 2004–2016 | Summer | F | 3 | 0 | 3 | 6 | ||
| 2 | scope=row | 2004–2008 | Summer | M | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 | ||
| 3 | scope=row | 2004–2012 | Summer | F | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | ||
| 4 | scope=row | 1972–1980 | Summer | M | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | ||
| 5 | scope=row | 1992–2004 | Summer | F | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | ||
| 6 | scope=row | 1968–1972 | Summer | M | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
| 7 | scope=row | 1996–2000 | Summer | F | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||
| 8 | scope=row | 1960–1964 | Summer | M | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||
| 9 | scope=row | 1996–2000 | Summer | M | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | ||
| 10 | scope=row | 2016 | Summer | F | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | ||
| 11 | scope=row | 2004–2008 | Summer | M | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | ||