Ethel Finnie Explained

Ethel Finnie
Birth Name:Ethel V. Finnie
Birth Date:January 7, 1898
Birth Place:New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Death Place:New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Instruments:Vocals
Genre:Classic female blues
Occupations:Singer
Years Active:1920s
Label:Edison, Ajax, Emerson
Associated Acts:Porter Grainger

Ethel V. Finnie (January 7, 1898 – May 1, 1981)[1] was an American classic female blues singer.[2] Her most notable recording is "You're Gonna Wake Up Some Morning, but Your Papa Will Be Gone". Information about her life outside music is sketchy.

Life

Finnie was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, the second child and only daughter of Noble Armond Finnie, a butler, and Mary "Mamie" Anderson Finnie, a housewife.[3] She had an older brother, Noble Finnie, Jr.[4]

Finnie was a graduate of New Orleans University (later incorporated into Dillard University)[5] [6] and was employed as a schoolteacher at the McDonogh School No. 6.[7]

Finnie married the pianist and composer Porter Grainger on September 25, 1923, in Stamford, Connecticut,[8] with whom she performed throughout the northeastern United States, appearing at various venues and performing on radio programs, as documented in the pages of the African-American press of the period. It seems that after the birth of their daughter, Portia Lee Grainger, Finnie curtailed her activities and remained in New Orleans, close to her family, residing at 4021 Dryades Street.[9] Eventually Porter and Finnie divorced.

She subsequently married William Turner and went into business in New Orleans as a hairdresser[10] and later as the owner of a beauty shop, restaurant and grocery.[11] She was involved in the sorority Iota Phi Lambda, serving as its southwestern regional director during the 1950s.[12] She also served as the treasurer of the Fourth Region of the National Council of Negro Women in the 1960s.[13]

Finnie died in New Orleans on May 1, 1981, aged 83.[14]

Career

Finnie's short recording career was partly produced by Joe Davis. Some of her material was written by her first husband, Porter Grainger. She recorded eight songs in 1923 and 1924, including "You're Gonna Wake Up Some Morning, but Your Papa Will Be Gone". It was released by Edison as part of the Edison Diamond Discs series in 1924 and was also issued on Edison's Amberol cylinder.

She also recorded for Ajax and Emerson during this short time span. Another song she recorded, "Mistreatin' Daddy Blues", was initially not released, which may have prevented her gaining a wider audience. Other little-known blues singers, including Gladys Bryant, Dolly Ross, and Ada Brown, vied with Finnie for Grainger's material.

All her recorded work was eventually released by Document Records.[15]

Selected discography

YearA-side
(Songwriter)
B-side
(Songwriter)
AccompanimentRecord label
1923"I Don't Love Nobody (So I Don't Have No Blues)"
(Clara Smith)
"Don't You Quit Me Daddy"
(Porter Grainger)
Porter Grainger Ajax Records
1924"He Wasn't Born in Araby, but He's a Sheikin' Fool"
(Andy Razaf / Edgar Dowell)
"Heart Breakin' Joe"
(N/K)
Fletcher HendersonEmerson Records
1924"Don't Know and Don't Care Blues"
(Porter Grainger)
"Hula Blues"
(Porter Grainger)
Porter GraingerAjax Records
1924"You're Gonna Wake Up Some Morning, but Your Papa Will Be Gone"
(N/K)
Porter GraingerEdison Records
[16] [17] [18]

See also

Notes and References

  1. U.S. Social Security Death Index 1933–2014. Ancestry.com.
  2. Book: Harrison, Daphne Duval. 1990. Black Pearls: Blues Queens of the 1920s. New Brunswick and London. Rutgers. 0-8135-1280-8. 247. registration.
  3. New Orleans, Louisiana Birth Records Index, 1790–1899 114:242. Baton Rouge: State of Louisiana, Secretary of State, Division of Archives, Records Management, and History.
  4. 1900 Federal Census for City of Biloxi, Harrison County, Mississippi (Harrison County Enumeration District 30, Sheet 2, Lines 70–73).
  5. "Y.M.C.A. News". Chicago Defender. August 27, 1921. p. 8.
  6. "Plan Soiree at Dillard". Pittsburgh Courier. December 5, 1953. p. 9.
  7. Soards' New Orleans City Directory for 1918... New Orleans: Soards' Directory Co., 1918. p. 447.
  8. "Porter Granger [sic] Marries." Chicago Defender, September 29, 1923. p. 10.
  9. 1940 Federal Census 12th Ward of City of New Orleans, Orleans Parish Enumeration District 36-337, Sheet 8-A, Lines 33–37.
  10. Polk's 1945 New Orleans (Orleans Parish, La.) Directory for 1945–46... New Orleans: R. L. Polk, 1945. p. 1154.
  11. [Gertrude Schalk|Johnson, Toki Schalk]
  12. "Pledgee". Pittsburgh Courier. August 1, 1953. p. 11.
  13. Ringgold, M. N. (1960). "Baton Rouge". Chicago Defender. May 21, 1960. p. 22.
  14. Ancestry.com. U.S., Social Security Death Index, 1935–2014 (on-line database). Provo, Utah: Ancestry.com Operations, 2011. Original data: Social Security Administration. Social Security Death Index, Master File. Social Security Administration.
  15. Web site: Ethel Finnie : Biography. Chadbourne, Eugene. Eugene Chadbourne. AllMusic. September 18, 2014.
  16. Book: Black Recording Artists, 1877–1926: An Annotated Discography. 2013. McFarland & Company. Gibbs, Craig Martin. 181, 205, 222. 978-0-7864-7238-3.
  17. Web site: Ethel Finnie: Songs. AllMusic.com. September 18, 2014.
  18. Web site: Porter Grainger, 1923–1929: Review . Yanow, Scott. AllMusic.com. September 18, 2014.