Estradiol 17beta-dehydrogenase explained

estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase
Ec Number:1.1.1.62
Cas Number:9028-61-9
Go Code:0004303

In enzymology, an estradiol 17beta-dehydrogenase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

estradiol-17beta + NAD(P)+

\rightleftharpoons

estrone + NAD(P)H + H+

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are estradiol-17beta, NAD+, and NADP+, whereas its 4 products are estrone, NADH, NADPH, and H+.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is estradiol-17beta:NAD(P)+ 17-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include 20alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, 17beta,20alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, 17beta-estradiol dehydrogenase, estradiol dehydrogenase, estrogen 17-oxidoreductase, and 17beta-HSD. This enzyme participates in androgen and estrogen metabolism.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, 29 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, and .

References