Estonian national road 8 explained

Country:EST
Type:National
Route:8
Map Custom:yes
Length Km:49
Terminus A:Tallinn
Junction: Tallinn
Keila
Keila
Niitvälja
Paldiski
Terminus B:Paldiski
Previous Type:National
Previous Route:7
Next Type:National
Next Route:9

Tallinn-Paldiski maantee (Tallinn-Paldiski highway; alternatively Põhimaantee nr 8, unofficially abbreviated T8) is a 49.1-kilometre long national main road in Estonia. The road runs from the centre of Tallinn to Paldiski. The road partially follows the path of European route E265. The road forms an important commuter route, connecting Keila and suburban villages to western Tallinn. Past Keila the route serves truck traffic joining from the T11 heading for the port of Paldiski, connecting to Kapellskär via ferry.

In 2021, the highest traffic volumes were recorded exiting Tallinn, with AADT measured at 15,000, with figures also high around Keila. One in nine vehicles entering Paldiski is heavy traffic, signifying the route's importance.[1]

The port of Paldiski is used often for Allied military transportation and oversize cargo (such as wind turbines).[2] Despite this, no plans exist to upgrade the highway, except for a future interchange exiting Tallinn and a potential bypass for Keila.[3] Presently, the route is fully single carriageway.

Route description

The T8 connects the capital of the country, to the port town of Paldiski. The western part of the highway is part of European route E265, transferring from the T11 bypassing Keila.

The route begins in Tallinn from Viru Square and runs through the city for 11 kilometres, following the city streets of Pärnu maantee, Kaarli puiestee, Toompuiestee, Tehnika and Paldiski maantee. Exiting the city it serves the borough of Harku and the villages Hüüru, Kiia, Tutermaa.

Reaching Keila the T8 intersects with the T11 at a roundabout and becomes part of E265. A total of five roundabouts are used to bypass Keila, with the road continuing in a westerly direction. The highway's follows its original, twisty, 19th century route until Kersalu, with the speed limit dropping to only 50km/h in Kloogaranna.

The highway meets the Baltic briefly, after which it turns away from the old route, redirected towards the ports of Paldiski. The E265 departs from the national route just before the town, heading for the South Harbour. Truck traffic headed for Kapellskär heads off on the intersection of Peetri, Lõuna and Rae streets, the T8 continuing on Rae. The highway terminates a kilometre later at the central square of Paldiski.

Road length of lane

11 km36 km2 km
Urban1+1 roadUrban

Route table

The route is entirely in Harju County (Tallinn, Saue, Harku, Keila, Lääne-Harju).

scope=colMunicipalityscope=colLocationscope=colkmscope=colmiscope=colDestinationsscope=colNotes
Viru väljak0.00.0Viru Square is the starting point for four highways - Tallinn-Narva, Tallinn-Tartu, Tallinn-Pärnu and Tallinn-Paldiski. Concurrency with T4.
Vabaduse väljakUrban intersection. End of concurrency with T4
Haabersti – Tabasalu;
Mustamäe
Urban roundabout interchange, T8 crosses on flyover.
JärvekaldaUrban intersection
Harku – Laagri, Harku
Harku – Rannamõisa, Tabasalu
Hüüru – Alliku
Püha – Saue, Alliku
Kiia – Viti, Keila-Joa, Vääna
Tutermaa – Vanamõisa
Kumna – Vääna, Humala
Kumna – Kumna centre
Proposed northern bypass of Keila, onto which T8 would be redesignated.
Ülejõe  – Maardu, SaueRoundabout
Luha – Haapsalu, Keila centreRoundabout
Karjaküla – Karjaküla;
Keila centre
Roundabout
Valkse – Keila-Joa, Tõmmiku
Niitvälja – Haapsalu, Lehola, Niitvälja centre
Tuulna – Klooga
Kloogaranna – Tallinn, Laulasmaa
Kloogaranna – Ranna road
Kloogaranna –
Kersalu – Madise
Paldiski  – Kapellskär, Padise, South Harbour
Paldiski  –Urban intersection

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Liiklussagedus . 31 January 2024 . Transpordiamet.
  2. News: Rudi . Hanneli . 29 May 2023 . Paldiski Lõunasadamasse rajatakse sõjalaevadele sobiv kai . 31 January 2024 . ERR Uudised.
  3. News: Tooming . Marko . 16 December 2022 . Valmis Tallinna ringtee viimase lõigu eelprojekt, kuid ehitust pole kavas . 31 January 2024 . ERR Uudised.