Estero de San Antonio explained

Estero de San Antonio
Name Other:San Antonio Creek
Name Etymology:Spanish Saint Anthony's Estuary
Pushpin Map:USA California
Pushpin Map Size:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of the mouth of Estero de San Antonio in California
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:California
Subdivision Type3:Region
Subdivision Name3:Marin and Sonoma counties
Length:9.5miles
Source1 Location:1.51NaN1 southwest of Bloomfield, California
Source1 Coordinates:38.3031°N -122.8769°W
Source1 Elevation:400feet
Mouth:Bodega Bay
Mouth Coordinates:38.27°N -122.9794°W
Mouth Elevation:0feet
Basin Size:50sqmi[1]
Tributaries Left:Stemple Creek

Estero de San Antonio is a stream in the northern California counties of Marin and Sonoma which empties into Bodega Bay.

Course

The Estero springs just north of the Marin-Sonoma county line (from a hill overlooking Bloomfield, California) and runs south along Gericke Road into Marin County. Just north of Fallon-Two Rock Road, it turns west, flowing under the road just east of State Route 1. It flows south along the highway for 0.251NaN1, then crosses under the highway at milepost 47.6 and continues west to a confluence with Stemple Creek 0.31NaN1 southeast of Fallon, California. From there, it winds its way westward, passing under Middle Road and Valley Ford Franklin School Road before emptying into Bodega Bay 1.51NaN1 north of Dillon Beach, California.

Ecology

The Estero de San Antonio has a variety of habitat types, including freshwater ponds, mudflats, eelgrass and saltgrass area, and wooded ravines. It is estimated that the Estero has 9230NaN0 of associated wetlands.[2]

In the summer or early fall, a sandbar often forms at the mouth of the Estero, damming it until the winter rains arrive. Area residents used to blast the sandbar to dispel high salt concentrations in the Estero.[1]

Nomenclature

The United States Geological Survey's Geographic Names Information System cites ten variant names for this stream, including Stemple Creek (the name of its main tributary), Estero De Americano (almost identical to the parallel estuary 20NaN0 north), Arroyo de San Antonio (also applied to Walker Creek, a parallel estuary 50NaN0 south), and San Antonio Creek (the name of a creek further east along the county line). In particular, the Estero's watershed is often referred to as the Stemple Creek watershed.[3] The stream is also referred to as Fallon Creek.

Bridges

The Estero de San Antonio is crossed by three concrete continuous slab bridges:

It is also crossed at Fallon-Two Rock Road by a 220NaN0 concrete tee beam bridge built in 1932.[4]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Marin County Watershed Management Plan Administrative Draft . 2008-03-03 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110724014749/http://co.marin.ca.us/depts/CD/main/comdev/Watershed/WMP_ApxA%20-%20pp%200i-28.pdf . July 24, 2011 .
  2. Web site: Estero de San Antonio - Mouth of the Stemple Creek Watershed . 2007-12-10 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070615195606/http://www.ca.nrcs.usda.gov/features/projects/stemple/esterodsa.html . 2007-06-15 . dead .
  3. Web site: The Stemple Creek Watershed Project . 2007-12-10 . https://web.archive.org/web/20071204015336/http://www.ca.nrcs.usda.gov/features/projects/stemple/ . 2007-12-04 . dead .
  4. Web site: National Bridge Inventory Database . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131031210639/http://nationalbridges.com/ . 2013-10-31 .