Estelle Morris Explained

Honorific-Prefix:The Right Honourable
The Baroness Morris of Yardley
Honorific-Suffix:PC
Office:Minister of State for the Arts
Primeminister:Tony Blair
Term Start:13 June 2003
Term End:5 May 2005
Predecessor:The Baroness Blackstone
Office1:Secretary of State for Education and Skills
Primeminister1:Tony Blair
Term Start1:8 June 2001
Term End1:24 October 2002
Successor1:Charles Clarke
Office2:Minister of State for School Standards
Primeminister2:Tony Blair
Predecessor2:Stephen Byers
Successor2:Stephen Timms
Term Start2:28 July 1998
Term End2:8 June 2001
Office3:Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for School Standards
Primeminister3:Tony Blair
Predecessor3:Cheryl Gillan
Successor3:George Mudie
Term Start3:2 May 1997
Term End3:28 July 1998
Office4:Member of the House of Lords
Lord Temporal
Term Start4:14 June 2005
Life peerage
Office5:Member of Parliament
for Birmingham Yardley
Term Start5:9 April 1992
Term End5:11 April 2005
Predecessor5:David Bevan
Successor5:John Hemming
Birth Date:17 June 1952
Birth Place:Manchester, England
Party:Labour
Parents:Charles Morris (father)
Relatives:Alf Morris (uncle)
Alma Mater:Coventry College of Education
Birth Name:Estelle Morris

Estelle Morris, Baroness Morris of Yardley, (born 17 June 1952), is a British politician and life peer who served as Secretary of State for Education and Skills from 2001 to 2002. A member of the Labour Party, she was Member of Parliament (MP) for Birmingham Yardley from 1992 to 2005.

As Education Secretary, she is famous for removing compulsory modern languages from secondary schools in England in 2002.[1]

Early life

Morris was born in Manchester into a political family. Her uncle, Alf Morris, was Labour MP for Manchester Wythenshawe (1964–1997) and her father, Charles, was Labour MP for Manchester Openshaw (1963–1983) and a Post Office union official who married Pauline Dunn. She attended Rack House primary school in Wythenshawe and Whalley Range High School in Whalley Range where she failed her English and French A-levels.[2]

She is a graduate of the Coventry College of Education,[3] where she gained a BEd degree in 1974. Morris remembered the long-serving principal, Joan Dillon Browne (1912–2009), as "a pioneer in showing what women could achieve, long before it was fashionable to do so."[4] Morris was a PE and humanities teacher at the inner-city Sidney Stringer School in Coventry from 1974 to 1992, becoming head of sixth form studies, and was a member of Warwick District Council from 1979 to 1991.

Parliamentary career

Morris was elected to Parliament in 1992 for Birmingham Yardley, gaining the seat from the Conservatives with a majority of only 162. She became a minister in the Department for Education and Employment in 1997 and was promoted to Secretary of State for Education and Skills in 2001. She was the first former comprehensive school teacher to have the position. She suddenly resigned her post in October 2002, explaining that she did not feel up to the job. She had made a commitment to the then Conservative Shadow Education Secretary, David Willetts to resign if the literacy and numeracy targets were not met.[5] In interviews following her resignation she stated that she had felt happier and more effective as a junior education minister.

She rejoined the government in 2003 as Minister for the Arts in the Department for Culture, Media and Sport, and caused further comment when she admitted that she did not know much about contemporary art. She stepped down from the government and as a Member of Parliament at the 2005 general election. Her constituency was gained by the Liberal Democrats at that election.

On 13 May 2005 it was announced that she would be created a life peer,[6] and she was conferred as Baroness Morris of Yardley, of Yardley in the County of West Midlands, on 14 June 2005.

Career outside Parliament

Between 2005 and 2009 she was pro vice-chancellor of the University of Sunderland. In May 2005, she was appointed chair of the Children's Workforce Development Council. In September 2005, it was announced that she would succeed Lady Kennedy of The Shaws as president of the National Children's Bureau.[7] Also, since September 2005 she has been a member of the council of Goldsmiths, University of London and she was chair of council until 2018.[8] [9] Since 2007 she has been chair of the executive group of the Institute for Effective Education at the University of York.[10]

Morris is the chair of the medical charity, APS Support UK, for antiphospholipid syndrome[11] and was patron of Hanover Foundations.

Awards

In 2004, Morris was awarded an honorary D.A. degree from Leeds Metropolitan University[12] and an honorary D.Ed. degree from the University of Wolverhampton.[13] She received an honorary D.Litt. degree from the University of Bradford on 21 July 2005,[14] and the University of Chester on 18 March 2011,[15] on 18 July 2007 she was awarded an honorary D.Ed. degree by Manchester Metropolitan University in recognition of her contribution to education throughout a lifelong career as a dedicated teacher and politician with an education portfolio that has spanned 10 years.[16] She was awarded an honorary fellowship in 2007 from the University of Cumbria.[17]

External links

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: Philip Hensher: If only Estelle Morris had learned French . The Independent . 22 May 2024.
  2. Web site: BBC News | Education | School standards minister failed A levels. news.bbc.co.uk.
  3. http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/wie/
  4. Web site: Obituary - News - TES . 24 June 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131203070730/http://www.tes.co.uk/article.aspx?storycode=6010568 . 3 December 2013 . dead .
  5. (Hansard – 2 March 1999 : Column 948)
  6. News: Labour becomes biggest party in Lords. Tempest. Matthew. and agencies. 13 May 2005 . guardian.co.uk. 2009-05-25.
  7. Web site: MMU - Honorary Awards . https://web.archive.org/web/20071015072910/http://mmu.ac.uk/graduation/honorands/ . dead . 15 October 2007 . The Wayback machine . 2 March 2020 . 15 October 2007.
  8. Web site: Council Minutes, 23 June 2005 . Goldsmiths College . 15 December 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161222074342/http://ftp.gold.ac.uk/committees/minutes/m-council/cncl_minutes_20050623.html . 22 December 2016 . dead .
  9. Web site: Members of Council . Goldsmiths College . 15 December 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161222080059/https://www.gold.ac.uk/media/goldsmiths/about/governance/committees/councilbiographies/biogs-independent.pdf . 22 December 2016 . dead .
  10. Web site: Executive profiles . University of York . 19 October 2016.
  11. Web site: Who is involved with APS Support UK. APS Support UK. 2 January 2018. 3 January 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180103133325/http://www.aps-support.org.uk/about-aps-support-uk/who-we-are.php. dead.
  12. Web site: Summer Graduation 2004. Leeds Metropolitan University. 25 May 2009. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20050318081050/http://www.lmu.ac.uk:81/graduation04/honorary/july/4em.htm. 18 March 2005. dmy-all.
  13. News: Degree honour for actress and MP. BBC News Online. 25 May 2009. 12 September 2004.
  14. Web site: Honorary Graduations at the University of Bradford, July 2005. 15 July 2005. University of Bradford. 2009-05-25. 23 September 2007. https://archive.today/20070923011238/http://www.bradford.ac.uk/admin/pr/pressreleases/2005/hon-grads-july-2005.php. dead.
  15. Web site: A day to celebrate for hundreds of Chester graduates. University of Chester. 20 March 2013.
  16. Web site: Honorary Graduates 2011 – 1970, Manchester Metropolitan University. Manchester Metropolitan. University. Manchester Metropolitan University.
  17. Web site: 2007 | University of Cumbria. www.cumbria.ac.uk.