Estácio Coimbra Explained

Estácio Coimbra
Office:Vice President of Brazil
Term Start:15 November 1922
Term End:14 November 1926
President:Artur Bernardes
Predecessor:Bueno de Paiva
Successor:Melo Viana
Office1:President of Pernambuco
Term Start1:12 December 1926
Term End1:28 May 1930
Predecessor1:Sérgio Loreto
Successor1:Carlos de Lima Cavalcanti
Term Start2:6 September 1911
Term End2:13 December 1911
Predecessor2:Herculano Bandeira
Successor2:João Carvalho
Office3:Federal Deputy for Pernambuco
Term Start3:3 May 1915
Term End3:15 November 1922
Term Start4:2 May 1900
Term End4:31 December 1911
Office5:Mayor of Barreiros
Term Start5:1 January 1895
Term End5:31 December 1902
Predecessor5:Nicolau Pereira
Successor5:Samuel Herdeman
Birth Date:22 October 1872
Birth Place:Barreiros, Pernambuco, Empire of Brazil
Death Place:Rio de Janeiro,, Brazil
Spouse:Joana de Castelo Branco
Alma Mater:Faculty of Law of Recife

Estácio de Albuquerque Coimbra (22 October 1872 – 9 November 1937) was a Brazilian lawyer and politician.[1]

Biography

Coimbra was born in an engenho in Barreiros, Pernambuco, to farming Portuguese João Coimbra and Francisca de Albuquerque Belo Coimbra. He obtained a law degree at the Recife Law School in 1892, and became mayor of his birthplace in 1894. On 10 January 1895, he was elected a state deputy to the Legislative Assembly of Pernambuco, and was the youngest person to be elected to the Chamber of Deputies until 1989, being a federal deputy between 1900 and 1912. As the president of the Legislative Assembly of Pernambuco, he was designated Governor of Pernambuco in 1911 after resignation of the governor and the vice governor refuses to succeed him.[2] [3]

He get away from politics in 1912, only to return as deputy federal from 1915 to 1922. He also occupied the position of the Ministry of Agriculture during Epitácio Pessoa government (1919–1922) after becoming Vice President of Brazil in 1922. As Vice President, he also served as the President of the Senate.[4] After leaving office in 1926, he took office of the state of Pernambuco, governing until the Brazilian Revolution of 1930. Then, he exiled himself in Lisbon along with his secretary Gilberto Freyre; after an amnesty he returned to Brazil in 1934, and died in Rio de Janeiro on 9 November 1937. His corpse was taken to Pernambuco and veiled at Palácio Joaquim Nabuco.[2] [5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Arthur Bernardes > Vice-presidente . Brazilian Presidential Library . 19 June 2014 . Portuguese . https://web.archive.org/web/20140714212702/http://www.biblioteca.presidencia.gov.br/ex-presidentes/arthur-bernardes/vice-presidente/?searchterm=Est%C3%A1cio%20Coimbra . 14 July 2014 . dead.
  2. Web site: Estácio Coimbra . Vainsencher, Semira Adler . Fundação Joaquim Nabuco . 19 June 2014 . Portuguese . 6 July 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150706041106/http://basilio.fundaj.gov.br/pesquisaescolar/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=252&Itemid=184 . dead .
  3. Web site: Senador Estácio de Albuquerque Coimbra . . June 19, 2014 . Portuguese.
  4. Web site: República Velha (1889 - 1930) - Senado Federal. www25.senado.leg.br.
  5. Web site: Galeria dos Governadores: Estácio de Albuquerque Coimbra . https://web.archive.org/web/20091010233522/http://200.238.107.167/web/portalpe/governadores?id=387 . 10 October 2009 . Portal Pernambuco . 19 June 2014 . Portuguese.